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公开(公告)号：US5293928A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US71001
申请日：1993-06-04
CPC分类号： B60H1/00742
摘要： An automobile air-conditioner wherein a controlled variable used to determine the control mode of a component of the air-conditioner is corrected or restricted according to the amount of shifting of the head part setting temperature for driving the component of the air-conditioner based on the corrected or restricted controlled variable. With this arrangement, an occupant of the automobile senses an enhanced change of the air-conditioning operation when the head part setting temperature is changed.
摘要翻译： 根据用于驱动空调器的部件的头部设定温度的变化量，根据用于确定空调机的部件的控制模式的控制量被修正或限制的汽车空调器 修正或限制的受控变量。 通过这种布置，当头部设定温度改变时，汽车的乘员感觉到空调操作的增加的变化。
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公开(公告)号：US5117643A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-02
申请号：US645477
申请日：1991-01-24
申请人： Yoshihiko Sakurai , Katsumi Iida , Akihiko Takano , Hideo Yamaguchi , Teruaki Yano , Shigetoshi Doi , Taketoshi Matsushita
发明人： Yoshihiko Sakurai , Katsumi Iida , Akihiko Takano , Hideo Yamaguchi , Teruaki Yano , Shigetoshi Doi , Taketoshi Matsushita
IPC分类号： B60H1/32
CPC分类号： B60H1/3208
摘要： An automobile air-conditioner capable of controlling the displacement of a compressor in view of the traveling condition and air-conditioning condition of an automobile so as to maintain a pleasant feeling of the air-conditioning and an accelerating ability of the automobile in harmony with each other. The air-conditioner includes an air-conditioning preference judgment device by means of which a normal control of the air-conditioning operation is maintained when the judgment of this judgment means indicates the existence of an air-conditioning preference condition. The air-conditioning is performed in preference to acceleration of the automobile depending on the degree of acceleration of the automobile even when the automobile is accelerated.
摘要翻译： 一种能够根据汽车的行驶状态和空气调节状况来控制压缩机的排量的汽车空调机，以保持空气调节的愉悦感和汽车的加速能力与每个 其他。 空调器包括空调偏好判断装置，当判断装置的判断表示空调偏好条件的存在时，空调操作的正常控制被保持。 即使在汽车加速的情况下，也可以根据汽车的加速度，优先进行空调加速。
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公开(公告)号：US5244035A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US640631
申请日：1991-01-14
IPC分类号： B60H1/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/00742
摘要： An automobile air-conditioner wherein a controlled variable used to determine the control mode of a component of the air-conditioner is corrected or restricted according to the amount of shifting of the head part setting temperature for driving the component of the air-conditioner based on the corrected or restricted controlled variable. With this arrangement, an occupant of the automobile senses an enhanced change of the air-conditioning operation when the head part setting temperature is changed.
摘要翻译： 根据用于驱动空调器的部件的头部设定温度的变化量，根据用于确定空调机的部件的控制模式的控制量被修正或限制的汽车空调器 修正或限制的受控变量。 通过这种布置，当头部设定温度改变时，汽车的乘员感觉到空调操作的增加的变化。
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公开(公告)号：US5020424A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-04
申请号：US561502
申请日：1990-08-01
IPC分类号： B60H1/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/0075 , Y10S454/90
摘要： An apparatus for controlling an automotive air-conditioner wherein an air distribution to left and right sides of a vehicle passenger compartment is achieved either in an automatic control mode or in a manual control mode which is selected by a judgement made based on the vehicle passenger compartment and the quantity of solar radiation. In case of the automatic control mode, the rate of change of the air distribution control is changed dependent upon the position set by an air-distribution setting unit relative to the direction of solar radiation so as to meet the occupant desire.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制汽车空调的装置，其中，以自动控制模式或通过基于车辆乘客室进行的判断而选择的手动控制模式来实现向车辆乘客室的左侧和右侧的空气分配 和太阳辐射量。 在自动控制模式的情况下，空气分配控制的变化率根据由空气分配设定单元相对于太阳辐射方向设定的位置而变化，以满足乘员的愿望。
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公开(公告)号：US5148685A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US708707
申请日：1991-05-31
申请人： Akihiko Takano , Yoshihiko Sakurai , Katsumi Iida
发明人： Akihiko Takano , Yoshihiko Sakurai , Katsumi Iida
CPC分类号： B60H1/00735 , F25B49/022 , G05B11/42
摘要： In an air conditioner including a variable-capacity compressor, a control system performs a PI calculation based on a temperature deviation between the actual temperature of the air downstream of an evaporator and its target temperature, thereby determining a control amount for controlling the capacity of the compressor. It is judged whether or not the sum of a proportional control component and an integral control component exceeds a limit value of the control amount corresponding to the maximum capacity of the compressor. If this judgment is in the affirmative, an ordinary integral calculation is stopped, and the integral control component is determined by subtracting the proportional control component from this limit value.
摘要翻译： 在包括可变容量压缩机的空调中，控制系统基于蒸发器下游的空气的实际温度与其目标温度之间的温度偏差进行PI计算，从而确定用于控制蒸发器的容量的控制量 压缩机。 判断比例控制部件和积分控制部件的和是否超过与压缩机的最大容量对应的控制量的限制值。 如果该判断为肯定的，则停止普通积分计算，并且通过从该极限值中减去比例控制分量来确定积分控制分量。
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公开(公告)号：US5074123A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-24
申请号：US598122
申请日：1990-10-16
CPC分类号： B60H1/3216 , F04B27/1804 , F25B49/022 , B60H2001/3238 , B60H2001/327 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1831 , F04B2027/1854 , F04B2027/1859 , F04B2207/03
摘要： An air conditioning control system for an automotive vehicle having an internal combustion engine. A variable capacity compressor has a pump having displacement thereof variable in response to a change in pressure within a controlled pressure chamber, a communication passage communicating between a low pressure chamber and the controlled pressure chamber, and a valve disposed to vary an opening area of the communication passage. An electromagnetic clutch connects and disconnects the compressor to and from the engine. An evaporator is connected to the compressor. A control unit controls the capacity of the compressor by supplying the valve with control current normally set within a predetermined range, to vary the opening area of the communication passage such that the temperature of outlet air from the evaporator becomes equal to a desired value. The control unit supplies the control current having a predetermined value larger than the above predetermined range over a predetermined time period to control the capacity of the compressor to the minimum value, when the electromagnetic clutch is brought into an engaged state from a disengaged state.
摘要翻译： 一种用于具有内燃机的机动车辆的空调控制系统。 可变容量压缩机具有响应于受控压力室内的压力变化而变化的排量的泵，在低压室和受控压力室之间连通的连通通道以及设置成改变所述压力室的开口面积的阀 沟通通道。 电磁离合器将压缩机与发动机连接并断开。 蒸发器连接到压缩机。 控制单元通过向阀提供通常设定在预定范围内的控制电流来控制压缩机的容量，以改变连通通道的开口面积，使得来自蒸发器的出口空气的温度等于期望值。 当电磁离合器从脱离状态进入接合状态时，控制单元在预定时间段内提供具有大于上述预定范围的预定值的控制电流，以将压缩机的容量控制在最小值。
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公开(公告)号：US4961462A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-09
申请号：US436792
申请日：1989-11-15
申请人： Katsumi Iida , Akihiko Takano
发明人： Katsumi Iida , Akihiko Takano
IPC分类号： B60H1/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/0075
摘要： An apparatus for controlling an automobile air-conditioner wherein the direction of solar radiation is determined based on a signal which is obtained by retarding the leading edge of a solar radiation signal and the position of an air-distributing door is controlled according to the thus obtained signal. A signal whose leading and trailing edges are progressively increasing and decreasing, respectively, is used for the calculation of a signal corresponding to the thermal load in the vehicle passenger compartment. The operation of various components of the air-conditioner including a blower is controlled by the result of calculation of the thermal load signal.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制汽车空调的装置，其中基于通过延迟太阳辐射信号的前沿获得的信号和分配门的位置根据由此获得的信号来确定太阳辐射的方向 信号。 其前缘和后缘分别逐渐增加和减小的信号用于计算对应于车辆乘客舱中的热负荷的信号。 通过计算热负载信号的结果控制包括鼓风机的空调的各种部件的操作。
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公开(公告)号：US07290597B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-06
申请号：US10584621
申请日：2004-10-27
申请人： Akihiko Takano
发明人： Akihiko Takano
CPC分类号： F28F1/025 , F28D1/05383 , F28F1/022
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a specific relationship to be achieved by numerical values selected to sustain a desired level of coolant distributability as well as miniaturization and weight reduction for tanks in a heat exchanger adopting a structure in which the width of tubes therein is set smaller relative to the inner diameter of the tanks. In the heat exchanger according to the present invention, the inner diameter of the tanks is set small relative to the tube width, and with Dt representing an equivalent diameter at the passage section of the tanks and L representing the length of the longest path extending from an entrance to an open end of a tube, 15≦L/Dt≦42 is true.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种具体的关系，其通过选择的数值来实现，以保持所需水平的冷却剂分配性以及在采用其中管的宽度的结构的热交换器中的罐的小型化和重量减轻 相对于罐的内径设定得较小。 在根据本发明的热交换器中，罐的内径相对于管宽度设定得较小，并且Dt表示在罐的通道部分处的等效直径，L表示从罐宽度延伸的最长路径的长度 管的开口端的入口，15 <= L / Dt <= 42。
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9.发明授权Document retrieval assisting method, system and service using closely displayed areas for titles and topics 有权文件检索辅助方法，系统和服务使用密切显示的标题和主题区域公开(公告)号：US06457004B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09145155
申请日：1998-09-01
申请人： Shingo Nishioka , Makoto Iwayama , Kazuhiro Ono , Akihiko Takano , Yoshiki Niwa , Atsuko Yamaguchi
发明人： Shingo Nishioka , Makoto Iwayama , Kazuhiro Ono , Akihiko Takano , Yoshiki Niwa , Atsuko Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F17/30696 , G06F17/3061 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99934 , Y10S707/99935 , Y10S707/99936 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A document retrieval assistance method has a user interface with an interactive guidance function. In response to a search query, search results including a title list of retrieved documents is displayed alongside a separate display of topic words extracted from the retrieved documents which reflect the search results. In particular, a topic-word graph is displayed alongside a list of titles of the retrieved documents and the interface enables browsing of the documents using the topic words. Further, the interface permits emphasized display of the list of titles of the documents through direct selection of the titles displayed in the list or through selection of the topic words. Further, an associative search can be executed using a selected document to refine the original search results and develop updated displays of the search results and topic words contained in the documents.
摘要翻译： 文档检索辅助方法具有具有交互引导功能的用户界面。 响应于搜索查询，包括检索到的文档的标题列表的搜索结果显示在从反映搜索结果的检索到的文档中提取的主题词的单独显示。 特别地，主题词图形显示在检索到的文档的标题列表旁边，并且该界面使得能够使用主题词浏览文档。 此外，界面允许通过直接选择列表中显示的标题或通过选择主题词来强调显示文档的标题列表。 此外，可以使用所选择的文档来执行关联搜索，以细化原始搜索结果并开发文档中包含的搜索结果和主题词的更新显示。
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公开(公告)号：US06295832B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-02
申请号：US09463322
申请日：2000-01-24
申请人： Soichi Kato , Akihiko Takano
发明人： Soichi Kato , Akihiko Takano
IPC分类号： F25B3904
CPC分类号： F25B39/04 , F25B2339/044 , F25B2339/0441 , F25B2500/01
摘要： A receiver tank (2) formed into an airtight container having an inlet port (24) and an outlet port (25) for a refrigerant, wherein separates the refrigerant introduced in a gas-liquid mixture state is separated, and the separated liquid refrigerant is stored therein and discharged therefrom so to continuously supply it, and the airtight container is formed as a double tube of an inner tube (16) and an outer tube (17), which have their tops mutually communicated but their bottoms not; the inlet port is formed to communicate with the bottom portion of a passage formed between the two tubes; and the outlet port is formed at lower end portions of the inner and outer tubes to communicate with the interior of the inner tube. The structure of no communication between the outer tube and the inner tube was achieved by having a structure of fitting either of them with the other or by disposing a joint member. A structure for prevention of the inner tube from tilting is provided. And, airtightness is improved by forming a knurled portion on a contact portion of the members.
摘要翻译： 形成为具有用于制冷剂的入口（24）和出口（25）的气密容器的接收罐（2），其中将以气液混合状态引入的制冷剂分离，分离的液体制冷剂为 储存在其中并从其中排出，以便连续地供应气密容器，并且气密容器形成为内管（16）和外管（17）的双管，它们的顶部相互连通，但其底部不是; 所述入口形成为与形成在所述两个管之间的通道的底部连通; 并且所述出口形成在所述内管和所述外管的下端部分处以与所述内管的内部连通。 外管和内管之间不连通的结构通过具有将它们中的任一个与另一个连接的结构或通过设置接头构件来实现。 提供了防止内管倾斜的结构。 并且，通过在构件的接触部分上形成滚花部分来改善气密性。
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