Organic electroluminescence device and production method thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Organic electroluminescence device and production method thereof 有权
    有机电致发光器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08916406B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-23

    申请号:US13142083

    申请日:2010-01-14

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00 H01L51/00 H01L51/50

    摘要: Disclosed is an organic electroluminescence device which can be stably produced by a wet process and exhibits enhanced external quantum efficiency and reduced coating unevenness and a production method thereof. Specifically, disclosed is a method of producing the organic electroluminescence device comprising at least a layer, which is formed by a wet process comprising of coating a solution of an organic material dissolved in a solvent to form a liquid layer, followed by removal of the solvent by blowing air to form the layer, wherein the relative drying rate of the solvent to butyl acetate is from 1 to 1000, (based on the drying rate of butyl acetate being 100), the thickness of the formed liquid layer is from 1 to 100 μm, a air-blowing rate is from 0.1 to 5 m/s and the time between completion of coating and start of blowing is from 0 to 60 sec.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可以通过湿法稳定地制造并且表现出增强的外部量子效率和减小的涂层不均匀性的有机电致发光器件及其制造方法。 具体地说,公开了一种生产有机电致发光器件的方法,该器件至少包括通过湿法形成的层,该层包括涂覆溶解在溶剂中的有机材料的溶液以形成液体层,然后除去溶剂 通过吹送空气形成层,其中溶剂与乙酸丁酯的相对干燥速度为1〜1000(基于乙酸丁酯的干燥率为100),所形成的液体层的厚度为1〜100 μm,吹气速度为0.1〜5m / s,涂布开始和吹制开始之间的时间为0〜60秒。

    Polarization analyzer
    5.
    发明申请
    Polarization analyzer 有权
    极化分析仪

    公开(公告)号:US20060126066A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US10537314

    申请日:2003-07-14

    IPC分类号: G01J4/00 G02B5/30

    摘要: A thin polarizer array and a wavelength plate array that are composed of micro regions having different optical axis directions and wavelength characteristics and have a high extinction ratio and a low insertion loss, and a polarization analyzer using them are disclosed. An array of micro periodic grooves is formed on a substrate, with the directions changed from one region to another. An alternating multilayer film formed by alternating a layer of high refractive index material such as Si or Ta2O5 and a layer of low refractive index material such as SiO2 is formed by bias sputtering. By selecting a condition that each layer maintains its periodic projecting/recessed shape, an array of photonic crystal polarizer is formed. By mounting this array of photonic crystal polarizer in a photodetector array, a polarization analyzer that is small, has no movable part, is composed of a small number of components, and enables high-precision measurement is constituted.

    摘要翻译: 公开了由具有不同光轴方向和波长特性的微区域构成的具有高消光比和低插入损耗的微偏振器阵列和波长板阵列,以及使用它们的偏振分析仪。 在基板上形成微周期槽的阵列,其方向从一个区域改变到另一个区域。 通过偏置溅射形成交替的多层膜,其通过交替使用诸如Si或Ta 2 O 5的高折射率材料层和低折射率材料层如SiO 2形成。 通过选择每层保持其周期性突出/凹陷形状的条件,形成光子晶体偏振器的阵列。 通过将这种光子晶体偏振片阵列安装在光电检测器阵列中,小型的偏振分析器由不少的部件构成,构成了高精度的测量。

    Thin film magnetic head device having a core recess set to a
predetermined spacing loss
    6.
    发明授权
    Thin film magnetic head device having a core recess set to a predetermined spacing loss 失效
    具有设置为预定间隔损耗的芯凹部的薄膜磁头装置

    公开(公告)号:US5469312A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-21

    申请号:US853831

    申请日:1992-03-19

    摘要: There is disclosed a thin film magnetic head device of a structure such that a thin film magnetic head having a metal magnetic film as a magnetic core is directly formed on a slider by the thin film forming technology, thus to carry out recording onto a hard disk and reproducing therefrom. When polishing processing is implemented on an air bearing surface of the slider, the magnetic core (metal magnetic film) of the thin film magnetic head is withdrawn from the air bearing surface by a difference in polishing rate. A quantity of removal (core recess) at this time is set in a range such that the spacing loss is 0.5 to 1.5 dB. Accordingly, while the core recess varies depending upon a track recording density, it is set in this invention within a region indicated by slanting lines of FIG. 8 on the basis of a maximum value of a tracking recording density to be attained.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种薄膜磁头装置,其结构使得具有作为磁芯的金属磁性膜的薄膜磁头通过薄膜形成技术直接形成在滑块上,从而在硬盘上进行记录 并从其再现。 当在滑动件的空气轴承表面上进行抛光处理时,由于抛光速率的差异,薄膜磁头的磁芯(金属磁性膜)从空气轴承表面排出。 此时的去除量(芯凹部)被设定为使得间隔损耗为0.5〜1.5dB的范围。 因此,当磁芯凹部根据磁道记录密度而变化时,在本发明中将其设置在由图1的斜线所示的区域内。 基于要获得的跟踪记录密度的最大值。

    Four-wheel drive torque transfer mechanism
    7.
    发明授权
    Four-wheel drive torque transfer mechanism 失效
    四轮驱动扭矩传递机构

    公开(公告)号:US5301768A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-12

    申请号:US878235

    申请日:1992-05-04

    摘要: A four-wheel drive torque transfer mechanism splits torque from the transmission gearing section of a vehicle into a front-wheel torque and a rear-wheel torque, transmitting the front-wheel torque to the front-wheel drive shafts and the rear-wheel torque to the rear-wheel drive shafts. A central differential connected to the transmission gearing section distributes the torque from the transmission gearing section. A central differential limiting mechanism, provided between the input and output sides of the central differential, limits the rotary differential operation of the differential arrangement responsive to a control torque signal. Control gain values representing optimized turning characteristics are calculated for each of the turning conditions of the vehicle and stored in a memory. A controller for controlling the differential limiting mechanism reads the control gain values from the memory and calculates the products of detected turning conditions and the control gain values corresponding thereto. The controller further calculates the sum of the products and generates the control torque signal in accordance with that calculated sum.

    摘要翻译: 四轮驱动扭矩传递机构将来自车辆的变速齿轮传动部的扭矩分离为前轮扭矩和后轮扭矩,将前轮扭矩传递到前轮驱动轴和后轮扭矩 到后轮驱动轴。 连接到变速齿轮传动部分的中心差速器分配来自传动齿轮传动部分的转矩。 设置在中央差速器的输入侧和输出侧之间的中央差速器限制机构响应于控制转矩信号来限制差动装置的旋转差速运行。 针对车辆的每个转弯条件计算表示优化的转向特性的控制增益值,并存储在存储器中。 用于控制差动限制机构的控制器从存储器读取控制增益值,并计算检测到的转向条件的乘积和与其对应的控制增益值。 控制器进一步计算产品的总和,并根据该计算出的总和生成控制转矩信号。

    Differential control system
    8.
    发明授权
    Differential control system 失效
    差速控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5052988A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-01

    申请号:US618198

    申请日:1990-11-16

    摘要: A conductor which is coupled to a rotatably supported first shaft and a magnetic field generating device which is coupled to a rotatably supported second shaft are rotatable relative to each other. A relative position changing device for changing the relative position between the conductor and the magnetic field generating device is provided therebetween, and a torque splitting device is provided between the first and second shafts. The degree at which the conductor cuts across the magnetic flux in the magnetic field is changed by means of the relative position changing device. The input torque is distributed between the first and second shafts by the torque splitting device. The torque splitting device includes multiplying gear unit provided between the first shaft and the conductor. If the torque splitting device is a planetary gear unit, the initial setting of torque distribution is easy. A lock-up clutch is provided between the conductor and the magnetic field generating device.

    摘要翻译: 耦合到可旋转地支撑的第一轴的导体和耦合到可旋转地支撑的第二轴的磁场产生装置可相对于彼此旋转。 设置用于改变导体与磁场产生装置之间的相对位置的相对位置改变装置,并且在第一和第二轴之间设置有扭矩分配装置。 通过相对位置改变装置改变导体在磁场中切断磁通的程度。 输入转矩由转矩分配装置分配在第一和第二轴之间。 扭矩分配装置包括设置在第一轴和导体之间的乘法齿轮单元。 如果转矩分配装置是行星齿轮单元,则转矩分配的初始设定容易。 在导体和磁场产生装置之间设有锁止离合器。