摘要:
To provide a method for preparing a mayenite-containing oxide containing a mayenite type compound and having a hydride ion density of at least 1×1018/cm3 without need for expensive facilities, control of complicated reaction conditions or a long period of reaction time. A method for preparing a mayenite-containing oxide, which comprises a firing step of heating a starting material having a molar ratio of CaO:Al2O3 being from 9:10 to 14:5 based on the oxides at a temperature of from 900 to 1,300° C. to obtain a fired powder and a hydrogenation step of firing the fired powder at a temperature of at least 1,210° C. and lower than 1,350° C. in a hydrogen-containing gas having an oxygen partial pressure of at most 1,000 Pa to obtain a mayenite-containing oxide containing a mayenite type compound and having a hydride ion density of at least 1×1018/cm3, and a method for preparing an electroconductive mayenite-containing oxide, which comprises irradiating the obtained mayenite-containing oxide with an ultraviolet ray etc. to obtain a mayenite-containing oxide containing an electroconductive mayenite type compound.
摘要:
An electrode for a discharge lamp is provided with a mayenite compound in at least a part of the electrode that emits secondary electrons, and a surface of a surface layer of the mayenite compound is plasma treated.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a mayenite-type compound in which a part of Ca of a mayenite-type compound containing Ca, Al and oxygen is substituted by at least one kind of an atom M selected from the group consisting of Be, Mg and Sr, in which the mayenite-type compound has an atom number ratio represented by M/(Ca+M) of from 0.01 to 0.50, and at least a part of free oxygen ions in a mayenite-type crystal structure are substituted by anions of an atom having electron affinity smaller than that of an oxygen atom.
摘要:
To provide a method for preparing a mayenite-containing oxide containing a mayenite type compound and having a hydride ion density of at least 1×1018/cm3 without need for expensive facilities, control of complicated reaction conditions or a long period of reaction time. A method for preparing a mayenite-containing oxide, which comprises a firing step of heating a starting material having a molar ratio of CaO:Al2O3 being from 9:10 to 14:5 based on the oxides at a temperature of from 900 to 1,300° C. to obtain a fired powder and a hydrogenation step of firing the fired powder at a temperature of at least 1,210° C. and lower than 1,350° C. in a hydrogen-containing gas having an oxygen partial pressure of at most 1,000 Pa to obtain a mayenite-containing oxide containing a mayenite type compound and having a hydride ion density of at least 1×1018/cm3, and a method for preparing an electroconductive mayenite-containing oxide, which comprises irradiating the obtained mayenite-containing oxide with an ultraviolet ray etc. to obtain a mayenite-containing oxide containing an electroconductive mayenite type compound.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a mayenite-type compound in which a part of Ca of a mayenite-type compound containing Ca, Al and oxygen is substituted by at least one kind of an atom M selected from the group consisting of Be, Mg and Sr, in which the mayenite-type compound has an atom number ratio represented by M/(Ca+M) of from 0.01 to 0.50, and at least a part of free oxygen ions in a mayenite-type crystal structure are substituted by anions of an atom having electron affinity smaller than that of an oxygen atom.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a fluorescent lamp including: a discharge space containing a discharge gas and being surrounded by a glass; a discharge electrode; a phosphor; and a mayenite type compound provided on at least a part of an inner surface contacting the discharge gas. According to the fluorescent lamp of the present invention, a fluorescent lamp that has good luminous efficiency of ultraviolet ray from a discharge gas, has good discharge characteristics such as discharge starting voltage and discharge sustaining voltage in a fluorescent lamp, is chemically stable, has excellent oxidation resistance, has excellent sputtering resistance, and can achieve electric power saving is provided.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a fluorescent lamp including: a discharge space containing a discharge gas and being surrounded by a glass; a discharge electrode; a phosphor; and a mayenite type compound provided on at least a part of an inner surface contacting the discharge gas. According to the fluorescent lamp of the present invention, a fluorescent lamp that has good luminous efficiency of ultraviolet ray from a discharge gas, has good discharge characteristics such as discharge starting voltage and discharge sustaining voltage in a fluorescent lamp, is chemically stable, has excellent oxidation resistance, has excellent sputtering resistance, and can achieve electric power saving is provided.
摘要:
A method for producing a silicon nitride honeycomb filter, which comprises heat-treating in a nitrogen atmosphere a green body comprising from 50 to 85 mass % of metal silicon particles having an average particle diameter of from 5 to 50 μm, from 5 to 30 mass % of glass hollow particles having a softening temperature of from 400 to 1000° C. and from 10 to 20 mass % of an organic binder to convert metal silicon substantially to silicon nitride.
摘要:
To provide a method for producing a silicon nitride honeycomb filter having a pore size and porosity most suitable for collection or removal of dust, by using metal silicon particles as the starting material. The method comprises heat-treating in a nitrogen atmosphere a green body comprising metal silicon particles and oxide ceramic hollow particles to convert metal silicon substantially to silicon nitride, wherein inorganic particles which react with the oxide ceramic hollow particles to form a melt in the step of the heat-treatment, are incorporated in the green body in an amount sufficient to substantially prevent the oxide ceramic hollow particles from remaining in the form as they are.