Method for cleaning, employing a surfactant for fine-bubble formation
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for cleaning, employing a surfactant for fine-bubble formation 有权
    清洗方法,使用表面活性剂进行细气泡形成

    公开(公告)号:US07833359B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-16

    申请号:US12415156

    申请日:2009-03-31

    IPC分类号: B08B3/04 B08B3/10 C11D1/72

    CPC分类号: C11D1/722

    摘要: A method for cleaning articles using a surfactant which is effective in the formation of stable microbubbles is provided. The surfactant for microbubble formation contains a (poly)oxyalkylene adduct (A) of an active hydrogen atom-containing compound (a) represented by formula (1) Z-[(AO)n—H]p  (1) wherein Z is the residue of an active hydrogen-containing compound (a) with a valence of P resulting from removal of the active hydrogen atom or atoms; A is an alkylene group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 1 to 400; and p is an integer of 1 to 100. The foaming power of a 0.02% by weight aqueous solution of the (poly)oxyalkylene adduct (A) as measured at 20° C. by the Ross Miles test is not higher than 50 mm.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用有效形成稳定微泡的表面活性剂清洁制品的方法。 用于微泡形成的表面活性剂含有由式(1)表示的含活性氢原子的化合物(a)的(聚)氧化烯加合物(A)Z - [(AO)n -H] p(1)其中Z是 含有活性氢原子或原子的活性氢化合物(a)的含量为P的残基; A是含有1至8个碳原子的亚烷基; n为1〜400的整数。 p为1〜100的整数。通过Ross Miles试验,在20℃下测定的(聚)氧化烯加合物(A)的0.02重量%水溶液的发泡力不高于50mm。

    METHOD FOR CLEANING, EMPLOYING A SURFACTANT FOR FINE-BUBBLE FORMATION
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CLEANING, EMPLOYING A SURFACTANT FOR FINE-BUBBLE FORMATION 有权
    清洁,使用表面活性剂进行细泡形成的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090233828A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-17

    申请号:US12415156

    申请日:2009-03-31

    CPC分类号: C11D1/722

    摘要: A method for cleaning articles using a surfactant which is effective in the formation of stable microbubbles is provided. The surfactant for microbubble formation contains a (poly)oxyalkylene adduct (A) of an active hydrogen atom-containing compound (a) represented by formula (1) Z-[(AO)n—H]p  (1) wherein Z is the residue of an active hydrogen-containing compound (a) with a valence of P resulting from removal of the active hydrogen atom or atoms; A is an alkylene group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 1 to 400; and p is an integer of 1 to 100. The foaming power of a 0.02% by weight aqueous solution of the (poly)oxyalkylene adduct (A) as measured at 20° C. by the Ross Miles test is not higher than 50 mm.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用有效形成稳定微泡的表面活性剂清洁制品的方法。 用于微泡形成的表面活性剂含有由式(1)表示的含活性氢原子的化合物(a)的(聚)氧化烯加合物(A)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“ 铅“→Z - [(AO)nH] p(1)<?in-line-formula description =”In-line formula“end =”tail“?>其中Z是含活性氢化合物的残基 (a)由去除活性氢原子或原子得到的P化合价; A是含有1至8个碳原子的亚烷基; n为1〜400的整数。 p为1〜100的整数。通过Ross Miles试验,在20℃下测定的(聚)氧化烯加合物(A)的0.02重量%水溶液的发泡力不高于50mm。

    Surfactant for Fine-Bubble Formation
    3.
    发明申请
    Surfactant for Fine-Bubble Formation 审中-公开
    微泡形成的表面活性剂

    公开(公告)号:US20090011972A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-08

    申请号:US11813050

    申请日:2005-12-27

    IPC分类号: C11D17/00

    CPC分类号: C11D1/722

    摘要: The present invention has its object to provide a surfactant which makes it possible to obtain microbubbles with ease, and is effective to render the microbubbles obtained stable for a long period of time. The present invention relates to a surfactant for microbubble formation which comprises a (poly)oxyalkylene adduct (A) of an active hydrogen atom-containing compound (a) as represented by the general formula (1) given below and that the foaming power of a 0.02% (by weight) aqueous solution of said adduct (A) as measured at 20° C. by the Ross Miles test is not higher than 50 mm: Z-[(AO)n-H]p  (1) (in the above formula, Z is the residue of an active hydrogen-containing compound (a) with a valence of P as resulting from removal of the active hydrogen atom or atoms; A is an alkylene group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 1 to 400; and p is an integer of 1 to 100).

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种使得可以容易地获得微泡的表面活性剂,并且有效地使微泡长期获得稳定。 本发明涉及一种微泡形成用表面活性剂,其含有下述通式(1)所示的含活性氢原子的化合物(a)的(聚)氧化烯加合物(A),发泡强度 通过Ross Miles测试在20℃下测量的所述加合物(A)的0.02%(重量)水溶液不高于50mm:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end = “铅”→Z - [(AO)nH] p(1)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>(在上式中,Z是 由活性氢原子或原子除去的化合价为P的活性含氢化合物(a); A为含有1至8个碳原子的亚烷基; n为1至400的整数; p为 1〜100的整数)。

    Electrical discharge machine and electrical discharge machining method
    4.
    发明授权
    Electrical discharge machine and electrical discharge machining method 有权
    放电机和放电加工方法

    公开(公告)号:US09149880B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-06

    申请号:US13640263

    申请日:2010-04-21

    IPC分类号: B23K9/00 B23H1/10 B23H3/02

    CPC分类号: B23H1/10 B23H3/02

    摘要: An electrical discharge machine that performs electrical discharge machining on a workpiece by supplying a machining fluid to a machining gap between a machining electrode and the workpiece, the electrical discharge machine including: an air-bubble generation unit that generates air bubbles in the machining fluid; a storage unit that stores therein the machining fluid containing the air bubbles generated by the air-bubble generation unit; and a flow-rate adjustment unit that adjusts a flow rate of the machining fluid that flows in the storage unit, wherein the flow-rate adjustment unit adjusts the flow rate according to a diameter of the air bubbles contained in the machining fluid to be supplied to a machining tank in which the workpiece is placed.

    摘要翻译: 一种放电加工机,其通过向加工用电极和所述工件之间的加工间隙供给加工液而对工件进行放电加工,所述放电加工机具备:气泡生成部,其在所述加工液中产生气泡; 其中存储有包含由气泡产生单元产生的气泡的加工流体; 以及流量调节单元,其调节在所述存储单元中流动的所述加工流体的流量,其中所述流量调节单元根据要供给的加工流体中包含的气泡的直径来调节流量 到其中放置工件的加工槽。

    Plasma generating device, plasma generating method, and method for suppressing ozone generation
    5.
    发明授权
    Plasma generating device, plasma generating method, and method for suppressing ozone generation 有权
    等离子体发生装置,等离子体产生方法和抑制臭氧产生的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09149551B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-06

    申请号:US13884469

    申请日:2011-11-09

    摘要: The purpose of the present invention is to minimize ozone production while increasing the production of an active species. The plasma generating device (100) comprises: a pair of electrodes (21, 22) in which dielectric films (21a, 21b) are disposed on at least one opposing face; voltage application means (4) for applying a pulse voltage across the electrodes (21, 22) to bring about a plasma discharger; and fluid circulation holes (21b, 22b) that are disposed in locations corresponding to the electrodes (21, 22), respectively, and that are configured to pass entirely therethrough. The plasma generating device is also configured such that a fluid passing through the fluid circulation holes (21b, 22b) comes into contact with the plasma, generating ions or radicals, wherein the voltage applying means (4) varies the peak value and/or the pulse width of the pulse voltage applied across the electrodes (21, 22).

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是在增加活性物质的生产的同时最小化臭氧产生。 等离子体产生装置(100)包括:一对电极(21,22),其中介电膜(21a,21b)设置在至少一个相对面上; 电压施加装置(4),用于在电极(21,22)之间施加脉冲电压以产生等离子体放电器; 和流体循环孔(21b,22b),其分别设置在与电极(21,22)对应的位置,并且被配置为完全通过。 等离子体产生装置还被构造成使得通过流体循环孔(21b,22b)的流体与等离子体接触,产生离子或自由基,其中电压施加装置(4)改变峰值和/或 施加在电极(21,22)上的脉冲电压的脉冲宽度。

    Recording head and recording device comprising same
    6.
    发明授权
    Recording head and recording device comprising same 失效
    记录头和包括该记录头的记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US08587624B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-19

    申请号:US13388046

    申请日:2010-08-26

    IPC分类号: B41J2/335

    CPC分类号: B41J2/33585 B41J2/3359

    摘要: There are provided a recording head capable of reduction of variations in heat-generating temperature among heat-generating elements constituting a heat-generating-element array, and a recording device including the recording head. A recording head includes a heat radiator; a head base body having a substrate placed on or above the heat radiator and a heat-generating-element array composed of a plurality of heat-generating elements arranged on or above the substrate; a bonding layer that is interposed between the heat radiator and the substrate and bonds the heat radiator with the substrate; and a plurality of spacer particles arranged within the bonding layer so as to abut on both of the heat radiator and the substrate. The bonding layer includes a first region situated immediately below the heat-generating-element array and a second region extending in parallel with the first region. The spacer particles are arranged in the second region.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种能够减少构成发热元件阵列的发热元件之间的发热温度变化的记录头和包括记录头的记录装置。 记录头包括散热器; 具有放置在散热器上或上方的基板的头基体和由布置在基板上或上方的多个发热元件构成的发热元件阵列; 介于所述散热器和所述基板之间并将所述散热器与所述基板结合的接合层; 以及布置在所述接合层内以便抵接在所述散热器和所述基板上的多个间隔物颗粒。 接合层包括位于发热元件阵列正下方的第一区域和与第一区域平行延伸的第二区域。 间隔物颗粒被布置在第二区域中。

    LENS UNIT
    7.
    发明申请
    LENS UNIT 有权
    镜头单元

    公开(公告)号:US20130027792A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-31

    申请号:US13639505

    申请日:2011-10-19

    IPC分类号: G02B7/04

    CPC分类号: G02B7/023 G03B17/14 G03B35/10

    摘要: A lens unit has an optical system having at least one lens, a lens holder supporting the optical system and a lens frame having a guide component. The guide component guides a movement of the lens holder in a first direction. The lens holder has a first portion and a second portion. The first portion is disposed slidably over the guide component. The second portion is disposed slidably over the guide component and disposed spaced apart from the first portion in the first direction. The guide component is sandwiched between the first portion and the second portion by an elastic force of the first portion and/or the second portion.

    摘要翻译: 透镜单元具有至少一个透镜的光学系统,支撑光学系统的透镜架和具有引导部件的透镜框。 引导部件引导透镜架沿第一方向的移动。 透镜架具有第一部分和第二部分。 第一部分可滑动地布置在引导部件上。 第二部分可滑动地布置在引导部件上并且在第一方向上与第一部分间隔开设置。 引导部件通过第一部分和/或第二部分的弹力夹在第一部分和第二部分之间。

    Process for the production of vinyl compound
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of vinyl compound 有权
    生产乙烯基化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07951877B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-31

    申请号:US12213237

    申请日:2008-06-17

    摘要: A process, advantageous in producibility, for the production of a vinyl compound containing very small amounts of ionic impurities and hydrolysable halogens, which is capable of curing by means of heat and/or light and giving a cured product having excellent dielectric characteristics and heat resistance, which process can efficiently remove a generated salt and comprises reacting a non-protonic polar solvent solution of a specific bifunctional phenylene ether oligomer with a vinylbenzyl halide in the presence of an alkoxide of an alkali metal, wherein the thus-obtained reaction solution is acidified with a specific amount of an acidic substance, then a salt generated is removed, an alkali substance containing a specific amount of an alkali metal is added to the thus-obtained solution, then a salt generated is removed, and the thus-obtained solution is mixed with water or a water-alcohol mixed solution, to precipitate a solid.

    摘要翻译: 一种有利于生产含有非常少量离子杂质和可水解卤素的乙烯基化合物的方法,其能够通过加热和/或光照固化并得到具有优异介电特性和耐热性的固化产物 该方法可以有效地除去生成的盐,并且包括在碱金属的醇盐的存在下使特定的双功能亚苯基醚低聚物的非质子极性溶剂溶液与乙烯基苄基卤反应,其中将如此获得的反应溶液酸化 与特定量的酸性物质一起除去产生的盐,向所得溶液中加入含有特定量的碱金属的碱性物质,除去所生成的盐,得到的溶液为 与水或水 - 醇混合溶液混合,以沉淀出固体。