Semiconductor memory device having bit lines widely spaced without
sacrifice of narrow pitch of source/drain lines of memory cells
    2.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory device having bit lines widely spaced without sacrifice of narrow pitch of source/drain lines of memory cells 失效
    半导体存储器件具有广泛间隔的位线,而不牺牲存储器单元的源极/漏极线的窄间距

    公开(公告)号:US5790450A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-04

    申请号:US730677

    申请日:1996-10-11

    CPC分类号: G11C7/12 G11C17/126

    摘要: When a data bit is read out from a semiconductor read only memory device, a current-mirror type sense amplifier is electrically connected through a bit line, a first selector, a selected memory cell and a second selector to a discharging line so as to check a potential drop on the bit line, and each of the first and second selectors selectively connects the bit line or the discharging line to eight columns of memory cells by increasing the component switching transistors thereof so as to space the bit line from the discharging line, thereby increasing a margin for a bit line contact.

    摘要翻译: 当从半导体只读存储器件读出数据位时,电流镜型读出放大器通过位线,第一选择器,选择的存储单元和第二选择器电连接到放电线,以便检查 位线上的电位降,并且第一和第二选择器中的每一个选择性地通过增加其组件切换晶体管将位线或放电线连接到八列存储器单元,以便将位线从放电线放置, 从而增加了位线接触的余量。

    Nanobubble-containing liquid producing apparatus and nanobubble-containing liquid producing method
    3.
    发明授权
    Nanobubble-containing liquid producing apparatus and nanobubble-containing liquid producing method 有权
    含纳微气泡的液体生产设备和含纳米气泡的液体生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US08317165B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US12574949

    申请日:2009-10-07

    IPC分类号: B01F3/04

    摘要: A nanobubble-containing liquid producing apparatus includes: a microbubble generating device that prepares a microbubble-containing liquid with use of a liquid introduced into a microbubble generation tank and discharges the microbubble-containing liquid into the microbubble generation tank; a micro-nanobubble generating device that prepares a micro-nanobubble-containing liquid with use of the microbubble-containing liquid introduced into a micro-nanobubble generation tank and discharges the micro-nanobubble-containing liquid into the micro-nanobubble generation tank; and a nanobubble generating device that prepares a nanobubble-containing liquid with use of the micro-nanobubble-containing liquid introduced into a nanobubble generation tank and discharges the nanobubble-containing liquid into the nanobubble generation tank. Therefore, an apparatus for producing a nanobubble-containing liquid with use of general-purpose products can be manufactured at low cost and in a short period of time.

    摘要翻译: 含纳米泡沫的液体生成装置包括:微泡生​​成装置,其使用引入到微泡生成槽中的液体制备含微泡的液体,并将含微泡的液体排出到微泡生成槽中; 一种微纳米泡沫发生装置,其使用引入微量微泡生成槽的含微泡液的液体制备含微纳米气泡的液体,并将含有微纳米气泡的液体排放到微纳管气泡生成槽中; 以及纳米气泡发生装置,其使用引入纳米泡沫发生罐的含微纳米气泡的液体制备含纳米泡沫的液体,并将含纳米气泡的液体排放到纳米泡沫生成槽中。 因此,可以以低成本和短时间制造使用通用产品的含纳米气泡的液体的制造装置。

    Drainage water-treating method
    4.
    发明授权
    Drainage water-treating method 失效
    排水处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08057676B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US12303510

    申请日:2007-05-17

    IPC分类号: C02F3/00

    摘要: Drainage water containing an organofluorine compound is introduced into a raw tank (1) and then filtered through a filtration device (4). Next, a microorganism, a micro-nanobubbling auxiliary agent and a nutrient are added thereto in a first transit tank (5) while micro-nanobubbles are generated thereinto by a micro-nanobubbling machine (7), thereby giving treated water. This treated water is then fed into an active carbon column (14) and then the above-described organofluorine compound contained in the treated water is decomposed by the microorganism as described above.

    摘要翻译: 将含有有机氟化合物的排水引入原料罐(1)中,然后通过过滤装置(4)过滤。 接下来,在第一转运槽(5)中向其中加入微生物,微纳米球形辅助剂和营养物,同时通过微纳米沉淀机(7)在其中产生微纳泡,由此得到处理水。 然后将该处理过的水加入到活性碳柱(14)中,然后如上所述,由处理水中包含的上述有机氟化合物被微生物分解。

    Water treatment system
    5.
    发明授权
    Water treatment system 失效
    水处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US07803272B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-28

    申请号:US11992156

    申请日:2006-02-28

    IPC分类号: B01D33/70

    摘要: A first treatment tank (1) to a fourth treatment tank are installed prior to ultrapure water production apparatus (5), dilute wastewater recovering apparatus (34), general service water recovering apparatus and wastewater treatment apparatus. The treatment tanks (1, 2, . . . ) each have a micro-nano bubble generation tank (6, 23, . . . ) and an anaerobic measuring tank (7, 24, . . . ). Accordingly, microbes within the respective anaerobic measuring tanks (7, 24, . . . ) are activated by micro-nano bubbles generated in each micro-nano bubble generation tank (6, 23, . . . ) to thereby enhance the treatment efficiency of low-concentration organic matter. Further, when the value measured by dissolved oxygen meter (13, 30, . . . ) or oxidation-reduction potentiometer (14, 31, . . . ) of each anaerobic measuring tank (7, 24, . . . ) exceeds an individually determined given range, the rotational speed of a circulating pump (9, 26, . . . ) is controlled to thereby decrease the generation of micro-nano bubbles. Thus, the micro-nano bubble content in water undergoing treatment is held appropriate.

    摘要翻译: 在超纯水生产设备(5),稀释废水回收设备(34),一般服务水回收设备和废水处理设备之前,安装第一处理槽(1)至第四处理槽。 处理罐(1,2)各自具有微纳米泡沫生成罐(6,23 ...)和厌氧测量罐(7,24 ...)。 因此,各个厌氧测量罐(7,24 ...)内的微生物通过在每个微纳米泡沫生成罐(6,23 ...)中产生的微纳米气泡而被活化,从而提高了处理效率 低浓度有机物质。 此外,当每个厌氧测量罐(7,24,...)的溶解氧计(13,30,...)或氧化还原电位计(14,31,...)测量的值超过单独 确定给定范围,控制循环泵(9,26 ...)的旋转速度,从而减少微纳米气泡的产生。 因此,正在进行处理的水中的微纳米气泡含量是适当的。

    NANOBUBBLE-CONTAINING LIQUID PRODUCING APPARATUS AND NANOBUBBLE-CONTAINING LIQUID PRODUCING METHOD
    6.
    发明申请
    NANOBUBBLE-CONTAINING LIQUID PRODUCING APPARATUS AND NANOBUBBLE-CONTAINING LIQUID PRODUCING METHOD 有权
    含有液体的液体生产设备和含有纳豆的液体生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100089133A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-15

    申请号:US12574949

    申请日:2009-10-07

    IPC分类号: G01N33/00 B01D47/02

    摘要: A nanobubble-containing liquid producing apparatus includes: a microbubble generating device that prepares a microbubble-containing liquid with use of a liquid introduced into a microbubble generation tank and discharges the microbubble-containing liquid into the microbubble generation tank; a micro-nanobubble generating device that prepares a micro-nanobubble-containing liquid with use of the microbubble-containing liquid introduced into a micro-nanobubble generation tank and discharges the micro-nanobubble-containing liquid into the micro-nanobubble generation tank; and a nanobubble generating device that prepares a nanobubble-containing liquid with use of the micro-nanobubble-containing liquid introduced into a nanobubble generation tank and discharges the nanobubble-containing liquid into the nanobubble generation tank. Therefore, an apparatus for producing a nanobubble-containing liquid with use of general-purpose products can be manufactured at low cost and in a short period of time.

    摘要翻译: 含纳米泡沫的液体生成装置包括:微泡生​​成装置,其使用引入到微泡生成槽中的液体制备含微泡的液体,并将含微泡的液体排出到微泡生成槽中; 一种微纳米泡沫发生装置,其使用引入微量微泡生成槽的含微泡液的液体制备含微纳米气泡的液体,并将含有微纳米气泡的液体排放到微纳管气泡生成槽中; 以及纳米气泡发生装置,其使用引入纳米泡沫发生罐的含微纳米气泡的液体制备含纳米泡沫的液体,并将含纳米气泡的液体排放到纳米泡沫生成槽中。 因此,可以以低成本和短时间制造使用通用产品的含纳米气泡的液体的制造装置。

    Manufacturing device and application device for liquid containing micro-nano bubbles
    7.
    发明授权
    Manufacturing device and application device for liquid containing micro-nano bubbles 有权
    含微量纳米气泡的液体的制造装置和应用装置

    公开(公告)号:US07628912B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-08

    申请号:US11896542

    申请日:2007-09-04

    IPC分类号: C02F3/00

    摘要: The application device for liquid containing micro-nano bubbles generates micro-nano bubbles in a wide size distribution with use of a submerged pump-type micro-nano bubble generator and a spiral flow-type micro-nano bubble generator. A micro-nano bubble generating aid metering pump is controlled by a bubble level meter and a level controller, so that the supply amount of a micro-nano bubble generating aid is controlled in response to the level of bubbles from a fluid level. The supply amount of a micro-nano bubble generating aid is also controlled by a turbidimeter and a controller in response to the turbidity of the liquid in a micro-nano bubble generation tank, while the amount of air supplied to the submerged pump-type micro-nano bubble generator is controlled in response to the turbidity of the liquid. Therefore, the device can produce a large amount of various micro-nano bubbles in a wide size distribution more economically.

    摘要翻译: 用于含有微纳米气泡的液体的应用装置使用浸没式泵型微纳米气泡发生器和螺旋流型微纳米气泡发生器产生宽尺寸分布的微纳米气泡。 微气泡生成助剂计量泵由气泡量表和液位控制器控制,从而响应于来自液位的气泡水平来控制微纳米气泡发生助剂的供应量。 微纳米发泡助剂的供给量也由浊度计和控制器响应于微纳米气泡生成槽中的液体的浊度而被控制,同时供给到浸没式泵型微孔的空气量 纳米气泡发生器是响应于液体的浊度而被控制的。 因此,该装置可以更经济地产生大尺寸分布的大量各种微纳米气泡。

    Water Treatment System
    8.
    发明申请
    Water Treatment System 失效
    水处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090145827A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:US11992156

    申请日:2006-02-28

    摘要: A first treatment tank (1) to a fourth treatment tank are installed prior to ultrapure water production apparatus (5), dilute wastewater recovering apparatus (34), general service water recovering apparatus and wastewater treatment apparatus. The treatment tanks (1, 2, . . . ) each have a micro-nano bubble generation tank (6, 23, . . . ) and an anaerobic measuring tank (7, 24, . . . ). Accordingly, microbes within the respective anaerobic measuring tanks (7, 24, . . . ) are activated by micro-nano bubbles generated in each micro-nano bubble generation tank (6, 23, . . . ) to thereby enhance the treatment efficiency of low-concentration organic matter. Further, when the value measured by dissolved oxygen meter (13, 30, . . . ) or oxidation-reduction potentiometer (14, 31, . . . ) of each anaerobic measuring tank (7, 24, . . . ) exceeds an individually determined given range, the rotational speed of a circulating pump (9, 26, . . . ) is controlled to thereby decrease the generation of micro-nano bubbles. Thus, the micro-nano bubble content in water undergoing treatment is held appropriate.

    摘要翻译: 在超纯水生产设备(5),稀释废水回收设备(34),一般服务水回收设备和废水处理设备之前,安装第一处理槽(1)至第四处理槽。 处理罐(1,2)各自具有微纳米泡沫生成罐(6,23 ...)和厌氧测量罐(7,24 ...)。 因此,各个厌氧测量罐(7,24 ...)内的微生物通过在每个微纳米泡沫生成罐(6,23 ...)中产生的微纳米气泡而被活化,从而提高了处理效率 低浓度有机物质。 此外,当每个厌氧测量罐(7,24,...)的溶解氧计(13,30,...)或氧化还原电位计(14,31,...)测量的值超过单独 确定给定范围,控制循环泵(9,26 ...)的旋转速度,从而减少微纳米气泡的产生。 因此,正在进行处理的水中的微纳米气泡含量是适当的。

    WASTEWATER TREATMENT EQUIPMENT AND METHOD OF WASTEWATER TREATMENT
    9.
    发明申请
    WASTEWATER TREATMENT EQUIPMENT AND METHOD OF WASTEWATER TREATMENT 有权
    废水处理设备及废水处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090020474A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-22

    申请号:US11816880

    申请日:2006-01-31

    摘要: In wastewater treatment equipment, a surfactant is added to a micronanobubble reaction vessel 3 by using a surfactant pump 8 and a surfactant tank 9 which constitute a surfactant adding section. Thereby, a micronanobubble generator 4 stably and efficiently produces micronanobubbles in the treatment water as raw water containing the surfactant in the micronanobubble reaction vessel 3. Thus, the micronanobubbles make it possible to efficiently pretreat the wastewater introduced into the micronanobubble reaction vessel. Consequently, it becomes possible not only to enhance efficiency of wastewater treatment but also to reduce a treatment load on wastewater treatment equipment 14 in a step subsequent to the pretreatment. Thereby, scale of the wastewater treatment equipment 14 is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 在废水处理设备中,通过使用构成表面活性剂添加部的表面活性剂泵8和表面活性剂槽9将表面活性剂加入到微量元素反应容器3中。 因此,微量元件发生器4稳定且有效地在处理水中产生作为在微量安培反应容器3中含有表面活性剂的原水的微量气泡。因此,微量气泡使得可以有效地预处理引入到微量安培反应容器中的废水。 因此,不仅可以提高废水处理的效率,而且可以在预处理之后的步骤中降低废水处理设备14的处理负荷。 由此,废水处理装置14的规模变小。

    Cooling water reforming method and cooling apparatus
    10.
    发明申请
    Cooling water reforming method and cooling apparatus 审中-公开
    冷却水重整方法及冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070284316A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:US11802475

    申请日:2007-05-23

    IPC分类号: C02F1/78 C02F1/02

    摘要: A cooling water reforming method of the invention includes making ozone micro/nanobubbles contained in cooling water in a cooling tower. A cooling apparatus of the invention includes an ozone micro/nanobubble generation section for generating ozone micro/nanobubbles in cooling water in a cooling tower so as to make ozone micro/nanobubbles contained in the cooling water. The ozone micro/nanobubble generation section includes an ozone generator for generating ozone, and a micro/nanobubble generator for generating ozone micro/nanobubbles in the cooling water by using the ozone.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的冷却水重整方法包括在冷却塔中制备包含在冷却水中的臭氧微/纳气泡。 本发明的冷却装置包括臭氧微/纳泡泡产生部,用于在冷却塔中的冷却水中产生臭氧微/纳泡,以使臭氧微/纳气泡包含在冷却水中。 臭氧微/纳泡泡产生部分包括用于产生臭氧的臭氧发生器和用于通过使用臭氧在冷却水中产生臭氧微/纳气泡的微/纳气泡发生器。