公开(公告)号：US4676088A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-30

申请号：US742794

申请日：1985-06-10

申请人： Kenichi Okada ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Hideo Yonemura

发明人： Kenichi Okada ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Hideo Yonemura

IPC分类号： B21C37/29 ,  B21D37/16

CPC分类号： B21C37/292 ,  Y10T29/49442

摘要： This invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a T-joint, which consists of a tube portion and a collar portion, by using burring techniques. The apparatus is provided with a high-frequency induction heating unit for heating the circumferential portion of a pilot hole made in a tube, a cooling ring for ejecting a coolant to the circumferential portion of the pilot hole, and a temperature distribution control for controlling the heating rate of the heating unit and the coolant ejection rate of the cooling ring. The apparatus thus constructed enables the working temperature of the parts of the circumferential portion of the pilot hole in the plane of which includes the axes of the tube and the collar to be lower than that of the parts of the circumferential portion in the plane extending at right angle to the above-mentioned plane. Therefore, this apparatus can be used effectively to manufacture a T-joint of which the thicknes of the collar portion is substantially uniform in the circumferential direction of the circumferential portion of the pilot hole.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于制造T形接头的设备，该设备由管部分和套环部分组成，通过使用翻边技术。 该装置设置有用于加热管中制成的引导孔的圆周部分的高频感应加热单元，用于将冷却剂喷射到引导孔的周向部分的冷却环，以及用于控制 加热单元的加热速度和冷却环的冷却剂喷射速率。 如此构造的装置使得导向孔的圆周部分的包括管和轴环的轴线的部分的工作温度低于在延伸的平面中的平面中的圆周部分的部分的工作温度 与上述平面成直角。 因此，能够有效地利用该装置来制造在导向孔的圆周部的圆周方向上轴环部的厚度大致均匀的T形接头。

公开(公告)号：US4625533A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-02

申请号：US599471

申请日：1984-04-12

申请人： Kenichi Okada ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Hideo Yonemura

发明人： Kenichi Okada ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Hideo Yonemura

IPC分类号： B21C37/16 ,  B21J5/08 ,  B21J9/08 ,  B60G21/055 ,  B21K21/08

CPC分类号： B60G21/0551 ,  B21C37/16 ,  B21J5/08 ,  B21J9/08 ,  B60G2204/1222 ,  B60G2204/44 ,  B60G2204/45 ,  B60G2206/427

摘要： A method and apparatus for increasing a thickness of a tubular member which ensures a uniform thickness increase of the tubular member and a reduction of an increase in a thickness on an inner diameter side of the tubular member. A portion of the tubular member is subjected to upsetting by applying thereto a compressive force in an axial direction of the tubular member, while the portion is being heated locally and progressively so that a surface layer of the portion of the tubular member reaches a high temperature and a thermal gradient is generated between inner and outer diameter portions of the tubular member. A loading arrangement is provided which is adapted to apply a compressive force in the tubular member in an axial direction thereof, with an annular heater being arranged around an outer circumference of the tubular member. The annular heater is capable of being moved in an axial direction of the tubular member and a control device is provided for controlling a temperature of the heater.

摘要翻译： 一种用于增加管状构件的厚度的方法和装置，其确保管状构件的均匀厚度增加和减小管状构件的内径侧上的厚度增加。 管状构件的一部分通过向管状构件的轴向施加压缩力而受到镦锻，同时部分被局部和逐渐加热，使得管状构件的该部分的表面层达到高温 并且在管状构件的内径部分和外径部分之间产生热梯度。 提供了一种装载装置，其适于在管状构件的轴向方向上施加压缩力，环形加热器围绕管状构件的外周布置。 环形加热器能够沿着管状构件的轴向移动，并且提供控制装置来控制加热器的温度。

公开(公告)号：US4506423A

公开(公告)日：1985-03-26

申请号：US512948

申请日：1983-07-13

申请人： Keiichi Nakamura ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Kenichi Okada ,  Yoichi Wakabayashi ,  Izumi Ochiai

发明人： Keiichi Nakamura ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Kenichi Okada ,  Yoichi Wakabayashi ,  Izumi Ochiai

IPC分类号： B21D26/14 ,  B21D39/04 ,  F25B41/06 ,  B21D53/00 ,  B21K29/00 ,  B23P15/26

CPC分类号： F25B41/06 ,  B21D26/14 ,  B21D39/04 ,  Y10T29/49428 ,  Y10T29/49805

摘要： A fluid pressure reducing device having a core provided with a peripheral spiral groove and a pipe receiving the core. The portion of the pipe receiving the core is radially contracted so that the ridges of the spiral groove of the core intrude into the inner peripheral surface of the pipe, thereby to form a spiral passage between the pipe and the core. The pressure of a fluid is reduced as the latter flows through the spiral passage. This fluid pressure reducing device is easy to produce and permits an easy fine adjustment of the flow resistance.

摘要翻译： 一种流体减压装置，其具有设置有周边螺旋槽的芯和容纳该芯的管。 容纳芯的管的部分径向收缩，使得芯的螺旋槽的脊侵入管的内周表面，从而在管和芯之间形成螺旋通道。 当流体流过螺旋通道时，流体的压力降低。 该流体减压装置易于制造，并且允许容易地精细调节流动阻力。

公开(公告)号：US4827747A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-09

申请号：US051697

申请日：1987-05-20

申请人： Kenichi Okada ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Keiichi Nakamura

发明人： Kenichi Okada ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Keiichi Nakamura

IPC分类号： B21D15/10 ,  B21D26/02 ,  B21D26/043 ,  B21D26/047

CPC分类号： B21D26/047 ,  B21D15/10 ,  B21D26/043

摘要： After a metallic cylindrical tube is bulged to form a bellows with a circular cross section, this bellows is ovalized to form a bellows with an oval cross section. For this reason, an inexpensive round tube (cylindrical tube) can be used as the material for a bellows with an oval cross section and it is unnecessary to use an expensive oval tube. Accordingly, a bellows with an oval cross section can be produced at low cost.

摘要翻译： 在金属圆柱形管被膨胀以形成具有圆形横截面的波纹管之后，该波纹管被椭圆形以形成具有椭圆形截面的波纹管。 为此，可以使用廉价的圆管（圆柱形管）作为具有椭圆形横截面的波纹管的材料，并且不需要使用昂贵的椭圆管。 因此，可以低成本地制造具有椭圆形横截面的波纹管。

公开(公告)号：US06679423B2

公开(公告)日：2004-01-20

申请号：US09879137

申请日：2001-06-13

申请人： Makoto Ijichi ,  Shigeyuki Itoh ,  Masaaki Hiroya ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Naomi Sato ,  Kei Yonezawa

发明人： Makoto Ijichi ,  Shigeyuki Itoh ,  Masaaki Hiroya ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Naomi Sato ,  Kei Yonezawa

IPC分类号： G06K500

CPC分类号： G07F7/0866 ,  G06Q20/363 ,  G07F7/08 ,  G07F7/12 ,  G07F7/122

摘要： An electronic-money collecting system is capable of returning a lost IC card used as an ‘electronic purse’ to a legitimate owner or an issuing institution with a high degree of efficiency. When a lost IC card containing data representing electronic money is found, the finder inserts the card into a public terminal, and information read from the card is transmitted to a card center by way of a communication line. At the center, a storage unit containing identification and contact data is searched for owner contact data, and the owner of the lost IC card is notified of the implementation of processing to collect the IC card. Also, a finder is given reward money recorded in a found IC card or, when an attempt made by a finder to illegally draw money, information on the finder is recorded, allowing abuse of a found IC card to be detected early.

摘要翻译： 电子货币收集系统能够将用作“电子钱包”的丢失的IC卡以高效率返回给合法拥有者或签发机构。 当发现包含表示电子货币的数据的丢失的IC卡时，取景器将卡插入公共终端，并且从卡读取的信息通过通信线路发送到卡中心。 在中心，包含识别和联系人数据的存储单元搜索所有者联系人数据，丢失的IC卡的所有者被通知收集IC卡的处理的实现。 此外，发现者获得记录在找到的IC卡中的奖励金额，或者当发现者非法抽取钱的尝试时，记录取景器上的信息，允许提前发现被发现的IC卡的滥用。

公开(公告)号：US06273334B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-14

申请号：US09332881

申请日：1999-06-15

申请人： Makoto Ijichi ,  Shigeyuki Itoh ,  Masaaki Hiroya ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Naomi Sato ,  Kei Yonezawa

发明人： Makoto Ijichi ,  Shigeyuki Itoh ,  Masaaki Hiroya ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Naomi Sato ,  Kei Yonezawa

IPC分类号： G06K500

CPC分类号： G07F7/0866 ,  G06Q20/363 ,  G07F7/08 ,  G07F7/12 ,  G07F7/122

摘要： An electronic-money collecting system is capable of returning a lost IC card used as an ‘electronic purse’ to the owner of the lost IC card or an institution issuing the lost IC card with a high degree of efficiency without imposing a burden on the lost-IC-card finder or the institution issuing the IC card. When a lost IC card in which money data representing the amount of electronic money stored on the card is found, the found IC card is inserted into a terminal installed at places, such as a banking organization or a public institution. At that time, information read out from the IC card is transmitted to a center by way of a communication line. At the center, a storage unit is searched for information on the legitimate owner of the IC card. owner. The owner of the lost IC card is then notified.

摘要翻译： 电子货币收集系统能够将丢失的用于“电子钱包”的IC卡返回给丢失的IC卡的所有者或发行丢失的IC卡的机构，而不会对丢失的IC卡造成负担 -IC卡寻找器或发行IC卡的机构当发现存储在卡上的代表电子货币数量的货币数据的丢失的IC卡时，将找到的IC卡插入安装在诸如 银行机构或公共机构，当时从IC卡读出的信息通过通信线路发送到中心，在中心，存储单元搜索IC卡的合法所有者的信息 然后通知丢失的IC卡的所有者。

公开(公告)号：US5932859A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-03

申请号：US836703

申请日：1997-05-19

申请人： Makoto Ijichi ,  Shigeyuki Itoh ,  Masaaki Hiroya ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Naomi Sato ,  Kei Yonezawa

发明人： Makoto Ijichi ,  Shigeyuki Itoh ,  Masaaki Hiroya ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Naomi Sato ,  Kei Yonezawa

IPC分类号： G06Q20/00 ,  G06Q20/06 ,  G06Q20/40 ,  G06Q20/42 ,  G06Q40/00 ,  G06Q40/02 ,  G06Q50/00 ,  G07F7/08 ,  G07F7/12 ,  G06K5/00

CPC分类号： G07F7/08 ,  G07F7/12 ,  G07F7/122

摘要： An electronic-money collecting system is capable of returning a lost IC card used as an `electronic purse` to the owner of the lost IC card or an institution issuing the lost IC card with a high degree of efficiency without imposing a burden on the lost-IC-card finder or the institution issuing the IC card. When a lost IC card in which money data representing the amount of electronic money stored on the card is found, the found IC card is inserted into a terminal installed at places, such as a banking organization or a public institution. At that time, information read out from the IC card is transmitted to a center by way of a communication line. At the center, a storage unit is searched for information on the legitimate owner of the IC card, such as information for contacting the owner. The owner of the lost IC card is then notified of the implementation of processing to collect the IC card by telephone, through the post or through an electronic mail using a communication means. In order to increase the rate of collection of lost IC cards, a lost-IC-card finder is given reward money which is set in accordance with the amount of money recorded in a found IC card. In addition, when an attempt made by a lost-IC-card finder to illegally draw money from a found IC card is detected, information on the lost-IC-card finder who makes the attempt to draw money from the found IC card is recorded, allowing the abuse of a found IC card to be detected early.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01669 Sec。 371日期1997年5月19日 102（e）日期1997年5月19日PCT提交1995年8月23日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 17316 PCT 日期1996年6月6日电子货币收集系统能够将丢失的用作“电子钱包”的IC卡返回丢失的IC卡的所有者或发行丢失的IC卡的机构，而不施加强制 丢失的IC卡寻找者或发行IC卡的机构的负担。 当找到代表存储在卡上的电子货币数量的钱数据的丢失的IC卡时，将找到的IC卡插入到安装在例如银行组织或公共机构的地方的终端中。 此时，从IC卡读出的信息通过通信线路发送到中心。 在中心，搜索存储单元关于IC卡的合法所有者的信息，诸如与所有者联系的信息。 然后，丢失的IC卡的所有者被通知通过电话，通过使用通信装置的电子邮件或通过电子邮件收集IC卡的处理的实现。 为了提高丢失的IC卡的收集速度，丢失的IC卡寻找器被给予根据找到的IC卡中记录的金额设定的奖励金额。 此外，当检测到IC卡读卡器从被发现的IC卡中非法提取钱款的尝试时，记录了从所发现的IC卡中尝试抽钱的丢失的IC卡发现者的信息 ，允许早期发现被发现的IC卡的滥用。

公开(公告)号：US5754654A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-19

申请号：US558741

申请日：1995-11-16

申请人： Masaaki Hiroya ,  Hiroshi Asao

发明人： Masaaki Hiroya ,  Hiroshi Asao

IPC分类号： G07B1/00 ,  G06Q20/00 ,  G06Q20/06 ,  G07B15/00 ,  G07F7/08 ,  G07F7/12 ,  G07F17/16 ,  G07F17/42 ,  H04L9/00

CPC分类号： G07F17/16 ,  G06Q20/045 ,  G06Q20/085 ,  G06Q20/363 ,  G06Q20/3821 ,  G06Q20/401 ,  G06Q20/407 ,  G07B15/00 ,  G07F7/0866

摘要： A system comprises an electronic ticket vending and refunding device retained by a ticket publisher, a terminal device having a data input device, a data display device, and a data transmission and reception device, etc. which are operated by a purchaser, and en electronic ticket storage device retained by the purchaser, and the vending and refunding device and the terminal device are connected by a communication line such as a telephone line, and the storage device and the terminal device can be connected in contact or non-contact, and transmission and reception of data between the vending and refunding device and the storage device are executed by electronic money and an electronic ticket which are electronically signed, and a trouble of sending and receiving of an electronic ticket and electronic money is prevented by recording the transaction history as required.

摘要翻译： 一种系统包括由售票员保留的电子售票和退款装置，具有数据输入装置的终端装置，数据显示装置和数据发送和接收装置等，由购买者操作， 由购买者保存的票存储装置，以及通过电话线等通信线路连接出售退换装置和终端装置，并且存储装置和终端装置可以接触或非接触地连接，并且传输 并且通过电子货币和电子签名的电子机票执行自动售货和退款装置与存储装置之间的数据接收，并且通过将交易历史记录记录为电子货币和电子货币来发送和接收电子票和电子货币的麻烦 需要。

公开(公告)号：US5125740A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-30

申请号：US480649

申请日：1990-02-15

申请人： Hidemi Sato ,  Yasuo Hira ,  Atsuko Fukushima ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Kazumi Kawamoto ,  Kenchi Ito ,  Ryuichi Funatsu

发明人： Hidemi Sato ,  Yasuo Hira ,  Atsuko Fukushima ,  Hiroshi Asao ,  Kazumi Kawamoto ,  Kenchi Ito ,  Ryuichi Funatsu

IPC分类号： G01N21/41 ,  G01N21/43 ,  G01N21/84 ,  G02B6/13 ,  G02B6/132 ,  H01S5/00

CPC分类号： G01N21/43 ,  G01N21/8422 ,  G01N2021/4126 ,  G01N21/412 ,  G01N21/552

摘要： A sample is located so as to be close to a prism and a light beam coming from a light source is projected to the prism while varying the incident angle to the prism as a parameter. The incident light beam to the prism is propagated therein and light emerging from the bottom surface of the prism, which is in contact with the sample, is projected to the sample. At the same time the intensity of light reflected by the bottom surface of the prism is measured. Optical constants such as the refractive index, the film thickness, the distribution of the refractive index, etc. are obtained by calculation, starting from measured values thus obtained.

摘要翻译： 将样品定位成靠近棱镜，并且来自光源的光束作为参数改变与棱镜的入射角度而投射到棱镜。 到棱镜的入射光束在其中传播，并且从与样品接触的棱镜的底表面出射的光被投射到样品。 同时测量由棱镜底面反射的光的强度。 光学常数如折射率，膜厚度，折射率分布等通过计算得到，从所获得的测量值开始。

公开(公告)号：US5089104A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-18

申请号：US620611

申请日：1990-12-03

申请人： Naoya Kanda ,  Yasushi Ishikawa ,  Kunio Matsumoto ,  Hiroshi Asao

发明人： Naoya Kanda ,  Yasushi Ishikawa ,  Kunio Matsumoto ,  Hiroshi Asao

IPC分类号： C23C14/46 ,  C23C14/54

CPC分类号： C23C14/548 ,  C23C14/46

摘要： Ion beams drawn out of a plurality of ion beam sources or neutralized beams derived therefrom are projected to a plurality of targets, and sputtered particles discharged from the targets are directed to a substrate. The composition of sputtered particles is measured in the vicinity to the substrate. The measured coomposition is compared with the predetermined reference value and the composition of sputtered particles is controlled based on the result of measurement. sputtered particles having a controlled composition distribution are deposited on the substrate thereby to form a multiple-element thin film.