Dummy error addition circuit
    1.
    发明授权
    Dummy error addition circuit 失效
    虚假误差加法电路

    公开(公告)号:US06772378B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-03

    申请号:US09807029

    申请日:2001-04-09

    IPC分类号: G06F1100

    CPC分类号: H04L1/00 H04L1/0003 H04L1/241

    摘要: A dummy error addition circuit for adding a dummy error to an orthogonal modulation symbol data, wherein a value based on a specified bit error rate is loaded to count clock signals at a counter (11), a carrier of the counter (11) stores outputs from a PN data generator (21) in a shift register (22), outputs from a PN comparison circuit (3) when stored data agree with count values of the counter (11) are recognized as error pulses, a bit selector (40) randomly selects, on receiving error pulses and based on outputs from a PN data generator (41), bits to which to add errors in an orthogonal modulation data, e.g. a PSK modulation symbol data, at interval based on a bit error rate, and bits selected from the orthogonal modulation data are inverted in a bit inversion circuit (5) for outputting to thereby add errors.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于向正交调制符号数据添加虚拟错误的虚拟错误添加电路,其中基于指定的误码率的值被加载以对计数器(11)计数时钟信号,计数器(11)的载波存储输出 当存储与计数器(11)的计数值一致的数据被识别为误差脉冲时,从PN比较电路(3)输出来自移位寄存器(22)中的PN数据发生器(21)的位选择器(40) 在接收到错误脉冲并基于PN数据生成器(41)的输出时,随机地选择在正交调制数据中添加错误的位,例如 基于比特误码率的间隔的PSK调制符号数据和从正交调制数据中选择的比特在比特反相电路(5)中反转,从而输出错误。

    De-interleave circuit
    2.
    发明授权
    De-interleave circuit 有权
    去交错电路

    公开(公告)号:US06748033B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-08

    申请号:US09743718

    申请日:2001-01-16

    IPC分类号: H04L2706

    摘要: To provide a de-interleave circuit used for a BS digital broadcasting receiver. The de-interleave circuit is provided with less memory. An address data generator (3) supplies address data (A) to a de-interleave memory (4) in a de-interleave order. Each main signal is read from an address location in the de-interleave memory (4) specified by address data (A), and a following main signal is interleaved and written in that address location of the memory. As a result, the de-interleave memory (4) only requires space for one superframe.

    摘要翻译: 提供用于BS数字广播接收机的解交织电路。 解交织电路具有较少的存储器。 地址数据生成器(3)以去交织顺序将地址数据(A)提供给解交织存储器(4)。 从由地址数据(A)指定的解交织存储器(4)中的地址位置读取每个主信号,并且将以下主信号交织并写入存储器的该地址位置。 结果,解交织存储器(4)仅需要一个超帧的空间。

    BS digital broadcast receiver
    3.
    发明授权
    BS digital broadcast receiver 有权
    BS数字广播接收机

    公开(公告)号:US06714596B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-30

    申请号:US09582228

    申请日:2000-07-21

    IPC分类号: H04L2302

    摘要: A BS digital broadcast receiver having no 8PSK-demapper and a less number of delay circuits for Trellis encoding. A QPSK baseband signal based upon a reception signal point position of an absolute-phased baseband demodulation signal is Viterbi-decoded by a Viterbi-decoder 6. An output of the Viterbi-decoder is convolution-reencoded by a convolution encoder 7. Upper four bits of phase error data are searched from a phase error table 31 for carrier reproduction in accordance with a phase difference between 0 degree and a phase of a phase error detection reception signal point position. The upper four bits are delayed by delay circuits 81 to 84 by a total sum of a time taken to Viterbi-decode and a time taken to convolution-encode. The delayed outputs are demapped by a demapped value conversion circuit 9. A code TCD2 determined from the demapped output and convolution encode output is output as an MSB of a Trellis 8PSK decode output from an MSB code judging/error detecting circuit 10.

    摘要翻译: 没有8PSK解映射器的BS数字广播接收机和用于网格编码的较少数量的延迟电路。 基于绝对相位基带解调信号的接收信号点位置的QPSK基带信号由维特比解码器6进行维特比解码。维特比解码器的输出由卷积编码器7进行卷积重新编码。高四位 根据0度与相位误差检测接收信号点位置的相位之间的相位差,从用于载波再现的相位误差表31中搜索相位误差数据。 延迟电路81至84通过维特比解码所花费的时间和对卷积编码所花费的时间的总和来延迟高四位。 延迟的输出被去映射值转换电路9解映射。从解映射的输出和卷积编码输出确定的代码TCD2作为从MSB代码判断/错误检测电路10的格状8PSK解码输出的MSB输出。

    Received-signal absolute phasing apparatus of receiver
    4.
    发明授权
    Received-signal absolute phasing apparatus of receiver 有权
    接收机的接收信号绝对定相装置

    公开(公告)号:US06683921B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-27

    申请号:US09581509

    申请日:2000-06-16

    IPC分类号: H03D322

    CPC分类号: H04L27/22 H04L27/2273

    摘要: When reception of a multiplexed wave to be PSK-modulated of BPSK, QPSK, and 8PSK is started, a selector (16A) of a demodulating circuit (1A) reads high-order three bits &Dgr;&phgr;(3) of phase error data corresponding to I and Q symbol streams out of one phase error table (15-1) for BPSK among phase error tables provided for each modulation system and each phase rotation angle. A received-signal-phase rotation angle detecting circuit (8A) detects phase rotation angles of portions corresponding to bits (1) and (0) of a frame-synchronizing signal of a received symbol stream from the &Dgr;&phgr;(3) and the MSB of I symbol stream and outputs the phase rotation angles to a remapper (7) to make the remapper perform absolute phasing. The selector (16A) reads phase error data corresponding to a received symbol stream out of a phase error table corresponding to a modulation system and a phase rotation angle identified by a transmission-configuration identifying circuit (9), outputs the phase error data to a D/A converter (17), corrects a phase of a reference carrier wave for orthogonal detection, and makes a received-signal point become a constant phase for a transmitted-signal point.

    摘要翻译: 当接收到对BPSK,QPSK和8PSK进行PSK调制的复用波开始时,解调电路(1A)的选择器(16A)读取对应于I的相位误差数据的高阶三位Deltaphi(3) 和用于每个调制系统提供的相位误差表和每个相位旋转角度的BPSK的一个相位误差表(15-1)中的Q个符号流。 接收信号相位旋转角度检测电路(8A)检测来自Deltaphi(3)的接收符号流的帧同步信号的与位(1)和(0)相对应的部分的相位旋转角,并且 I符号流并将相位旋转角度输出到再映射器(7),以使再映射器执行绝对定相。 选择器(16A)从对应于由发送配置识别电路(9)识别的调制系统和相位旋转角度的相位误差表读出与接收到的符号流相对应的相位误差数据,将相位误差数据输出到 D / A转换器(17),校正用于正交检测的参考载波的相位,并且使接收信号点成为发送信号点的恒定相位。

    Signal point arrangement dispersion calculation circuit
    5.
    发明授权
    Signal point arrangement dispersion calculation circuit 有权
    信号点布置色散计算电路

    公开(公告)号:US06643335B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-04

    申请号:US09463222

    申请日:2000-01-21

    IPC分类号: H04L2722

    CPC分类号: H04L27/22

    摘要: A signal point arrangement dispersion calculation circuit whose circuit scale is small. The phase of a demodulation baseband signal is turned by a 22.5° turning remapper (3) at a speed twice the speed of the symbol rate of the demodulation baseband signal. The signal point position of the demodulation baseband signal is found by a signal point arrangement conversion circuit (73) in accordance with the demodulation baseband signal and the baseband signal whose phase is turned by a phase turning circuit. The signal point arrangement of the demodulation baseband signal is converted into the position of the first quadrant in accordance with the found signal point position from the demodulation baseband signal and the baseband signal whose phase is turned 45° by the two successive rotations made by the 22.5° turning remapper (3), and the dispersion is obtained in accordance with the baseband signal whose signal point arrangement is converted.

    摘要翻译: 电路规模小的信号点排列色散计算电路。 解调基带信号的相位以解调基带信号的符号速率的两倍的速度转动22.5°的转换再映射器(3)。 解调基带信号的信号点位置由信号点配置变换电路(73)根据解调基带信号和相位由相位转向电路转向的基带信号求出。 解调基带信号的信号点布置根据来自解调基带信号的所找到的信号点位置和相位为45°的基带信号,由22.5的两次连续转动转换成第一象限的位置 °转动再映射器(3),并且根据其信号点排列被转换的基带信号获得色散。

    Demodulator
    6.
    发明授权
    Demodulator 有权
    解调器

    公开(公告)号:US07058118B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-06

    申请号:US09831829

    申请日:1999-11-25

    IPC分类号: H03B13/00 H04L27/06

    摘要: A demodulator having an improved reliability of the decoding of a TMCC signal is used for digital broadcasting receivers for receiving digital broadcasting by layered transmission system. A pseudo-pattern generator (8) generates fixed pseudo-data which involves no error with respect to a main signal after a TMCC signal and maintains the convolution relationship, and inserts the pseudo-data between the TMCC signal and the main signal through a selector (6B) and a selector (6), thereby conducting Viterbi decoding.

    摘要翻译: 具有改进的TMCC信号解码可靠性的解调器被用于通过分层传输系统接收数字广播的数字广播接收机。 伪图案生成器(8)生成固定的伪数据,其对于TMCC信号之后的主信号没有错误,并维持卷积关系,并且通过选择器在TMCC信号和主信号之间插入伪数据 (6B)和选择器(6),从而进行维特比解码。

    Digital broadcasting receiver
    7.
    发明授权
    Digital broadcasting receiver 有权
    数字广播接收机

    公开(公告)号:US06748037B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-08

    申请号:US09554690

    申请日:2000-05-18

    IPC分类号: H04L2706

    摘要: A digital broadcasting receiver is provided which can reproduce a carrier quickly and capture a desired signal at high speed. A carrier reproduction phase error detection circuit (6) detects a phase error voltage in accordance with a demodulation output obtained by demodulating a demodulated wave of a modulated wave during a predetermined section in a header section. A peak number calculation circuit (92) calculates an error frequency between a desired reception frequency and a reproduction carrier frequency in accordance with the phase error voltage. A differential coefficient calculation circuit (94) calculates the polarity of the error frequency. A step frequency control circuit (96) converts the calculated error frequency having the calculated polarity into a step frequency width for automatic frequency control. The reproduction carrier frequency is scanned at the converted step frequency width until a frame sync is established after the frame sync is detected. It is therefore possible to reproduce the carrier quickly and capture the desired signal at high speed.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种数字广播接收机,其可以快速地再现载波并以高速捕获期望的信号。 载波再现相位误差检测电路(6)根据在标题部分中的预定部分期间解调调制波的解调波得到的解调输出来检测相位误差电压。 峰值计算电路(92)根据相位误差电压计算期望的接收频率和再现载波频率之间的误差频率。 差分系数计算电路(94)计算误差频率的极性。 步进频率控制电路(96)将计算出的极性的计算误差频率转换为用于自动频率控制的步进频率宽度。 以转换的步进频率宽度扫描再现载波频率,直到在检测到帧同步之后建立帧同步。 因此,可以快速地再现载体并以高速捕获期望的信号。

    Carrier reproduction circuit
    8.
    发明授权
    Carrier reproduction circuit 有权
    载波再现电路

    公开(公告)号:US06700940B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-02

    申请号:US09581212

    申请日:2000-08-15

    IPC分类号: H04B1700

    CPC分类号: H04L27/2273

    摘要: A carrier reproduction circuit which can perform stable carrier reproduction even when reception takes place with low C/N values is provided. The reception phase of the demodulated known-pattern reception signal is detected with a frame synchronizing timing circuit (4), and based on the detected reception phase, either the phase difference table of absolute phase having one convergence point or the phase difference table of the phase rotated from the absolute phase by 180°, which are included in a carrier reproduction phase difference detecting circuit (8), is selected, and from the selected phase difference table the output based on the phase difference between the phase obtained from the signal point position of the reception signal and the phase convergence point is obtained, and thus carrier reproduction is implemented by undergoing the reproduced carrier frequency control via an AFC circuit (10) so that the phase obtained from the signal point position coincides with the phase convergence point.

    摘要翻译: 提供即使在以低C / N值进行接收的情况下也能够执行稳定的载波再现的载波再现电路。 利用帧同步定时电路(4)检测解调的已知模式接收信号的接收相位,并且基于检测到的接收相位,具有一个收敛点的绝对相位的相位差表或者具有一个收敛点的相位差表 选择包含在载波再现相位差检测电路(8)中的从绝对相位旋转180°的相位,并且从所选择的相位差表中选择基于从信号点获得的相位之间的相位差的输出 获得接收信号和相位收敛点的位置,从而通过经由AFC电路(10)经历再现的载波频率控制来实现载波再现,使得从信号点位置获得的相位与相位收敛点一致。

    Carrier reproducing circuit
    9.
    发明授权
    Carrier reproducing circuit 有权
    载波再现电路

    公开(公告)号:US06693978B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-17

    申请号:US09424832

    申请日:1999-12-01

    IPC分类号: H04L2714

    摘要: A carrier reproducing circuit capable of reproducing a carrier quickly, wherein: a signal point arrangement converting circuit (14) detects the signal point arrangement of a demodulating baseband signal of a carrier when the carrier has a frequency different by a predetermined value from the center frequency of the modulated wave; a variance calculating circuit (15) calculates, based on the signal point arrangement, the number of times that the variance exceeds a preset threshold per unit time; a CN determination circuit (16) determines the reception CN ratio based on the number of times; a scanning step frequency width converting circuit (19) sets a frequency width changed by one step based on the determined reception CN ratio; the carrier for demodulating is sent out by changing oscillation frequencies of oscillators (6, 7) through an AFC circuit (20) based on the present frequency width; and when a carrier synchronization judging circuit (18) detects that the number of times decreases to a value equal to or smaller than a threshold determined based on the reception CN ratio, the scanning by the AFC circuit (20) is stopped.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够快速再现载波的载波再现电路,其中:当载波具有与中心频率不同的预定值的频率时,信号点排列转换电路(14)检测载波的解调基带信号的信号点排列 的调制波; 方差计算电路(15)基于信号点排列计算每单位时间的方差超过预设阈值的次数; CN确定电路(16)基于次数确定接收CN比; 扫描步长频率变换电路(19)基于所确定的接收CN比设定改变了一步的频率宽度; 通过基于当前频率宽度通过AFC电路(20)改变振荡器(6,7)的振荡频率来发送用于解调的载波; 并且当载波同步判断电路(18)检测到次数减少到等于或小于基于接收CN比确定的阈值的值时,由AFC电路(20)的扫描停止。

    Hierarchical transmission digital demodulator
    10.
    发明授权
    Hierarchical transmission digital demodulator 有权
    分层传输数字解调器

    公开(公告)号:US06678336B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US09554669

    申请日:2000-08-09

    IPC分类号: H04L2706

    摘要: A hierarchical transmission digital demodulator capable of stable sync capture and stable demodulation through setting of a demodulation operation in accordance with a reception C/N value. A CNR measuring circuit receives a demodulation output from an arithmetic circuit and measures a reception C/N value. During a period until sync is captured, a carrier is reproduced in accordance with the demodulation output that a modulated wave in a header section and a modulated wave of burst symbol signal. After sync is captured, at an intermediate C/N value the carrier is reproduced in accordance with the demodulation output of the header section, burst symbol signal and QPSK signal and in accordance with output from a logical gate circuit, and at high and low C/N values the carrier is reproduced by setting high a carrier reproduction loop gain of a gain control circuit in accordance with a signal from the logical gate circuit.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够通过根据接收C / N值设置解调操作来稳定同步捕获和稳定解调的分级发送数字解调器。 CNR测量电路从运算电路接收解调输出并测量接收C / N值。 在捕获同步之前的一段时间内,根据解调输出再现载波,以便在报头部分中的调制波和突发符号信号的调制波。 在捕获同步之后,以中间C / N值,根据标题部分的解调输出,突发符号信号和QPSK信号,并根据逻辑门电路的输出,以及在高和低C / N值通过根据来自逻辑门​​电路的信号设置增益控制电路的载波再生环路增益来重放载波。