System and method for providing cooling in a three-dimensional infrastructure for massively scalable computers
    1.
    发明申请
    System and method for providing cooling in a three-dimensional infrastructure for massively scalable computers 有权
    在三维基础设施中为大规模可扩展的计算机提供冷却的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050152114A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-14

    申请号:US10754971

    申请日:2004-01-09

    IPC分类号: G06F1/20

    摘要: A three-dimensional computer infrastructure cooling system is provided. The three-dimensional computer infrastructure cooling system includes at least one compute, storage, or communications brick. In addition, the three-dimensional computer infrastructure cooling system includes at least one coldrail to facilitate the removal of heat from the at least one compute, storage, or communications brick. Also, the three-dimensional computer infrastructure includes a brick-internal carrier within the at least one compute, storage, communications brick, wherein the brick-internal carrier is attached to the at least one coldrail. Moreover, the three-dimensional computer infrastructure includes a power dissipating electronic element within the at-least-one compute, storage, or communications brick, wherein the power dissipating element is attached to the brick-internal carrier.

    摘要翻译: 提供三维计算机基础设施冷却系统。 三维计算机基础设施冷却系统包括至少一个计算,存储或通信砖。 此外,三维计算机基础设施冷却系统包括至少一个冷轨,以便于从至少一个计算,存储或通信砖去除热量。 此外,三维计算机基础设施包括在至少一个计算,存储,通信砖内的砖内部载体,其中砖内部载体附接到至少一个冷轨。 此外,三维计算机基础设施包括在至少一个计算,存储或通信砖内的功率消耗电子元件,其中功率耗散元件附接到砖内部载体。

    Mechanism for self-alignment of communications elements in a modular electronic system
    4.
    发明申请
    Mechanism for self-alignment of communications elements in a modular electronic system 失效
    模块化电子系统中通信元件自对准的机制

    公开(公告)号:US20060104011A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-18

    申请号:US10987901

    申请日:2004-11-12

    IPC分类号: H05K5/00

    摘要: A mechanism that automatically achieves alignment of the communications elements during assembly of a modular computer system, without the need for human intervention. The mechanism comprises an alignment frame provided with bumps and depressions. The bumps in the alignment frames mate with the depressions on adjacent alignment frames. Each depression comprises an entrance opening that is wider than the diameter of the bumps. The diameter of the entrance opening is determined by the expected accuracy of the alignment of subsystems or bricks within the modular electronic system. When it is desired to align the communication elements, the alignment frames are brought into engagement by causing alignment guides to slide past each other, and to guide the bumps in the alignment frames into the depressions in the adjacent alignment frames. The mechanism further comprises a set of springs that force the allow the alignment frames to be retained securely by the communications elements.

    摘要翻译: 在组装模块化计算机系统期间自动实现通信元件对准的机制,而不需要人为干预。 该机构包括具有凸起和凹陷的对准框架。 对准框架中的凸起与相邻对准框架上的凹陷配合。 每个凹陷包括比凸起的直径更宽的入口开口。 入口的直径由模块化电子系统内子系统或砖块对准的预期精度确定。 当需要对准通信元件时,通过使对准引导件彼此滑动而使对准框架接合,并且将对准框架中的凸块引导到相邻对准框架中的凹部中。 该机构还包括一组弹簧,其强制允许对准框架被通信元件牢固地保持。

    Virtual address write back cache with address reassignment and cache
block flush
    6.
    发明授权
    Virtual address write back cache with address reassignment and cache block flush 失效
    虚拟地址回写缓存,地址重新分配和缓存块刷新

    公开(公告)号:US5845325A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-01

    申请号:US46476

    申请日:1993-04-13

    IPC分类号: G06F12/08 G06F12/10 G06F15/16

    摘要: Hardware and software improvements in workstations which utilize virtual addressing in multi-user operating systems with write back caches, including operating systems which allow each user to have multiple active processes. In virtual addressing, multi-user workstations, system performance may be improved significantly by including a virtual address write back cache as one of the system elements. Data protection and the reassignment of virtual addresses are supported within such a system as well. Multiple active processes, each with its own virtual address space, and an operating system shared by those processes in a manner which is invisible to user programs. Cache "Flush" logic is used to remove selected blocks from the virtual cache when virtual addresses are to be reassigned.

    摘要翻译: 在具有回写高速缓存的多用户操作系统中利用虚拟寻址的工作站中的硬件和软件改进,包括允许每个用户具有多个活动进程的操作系统。 在虚拟寻址中,多用户工作站可以通过将虚拟地址回写缓存作为系统元素之一来显着提高系统性能。 在这样的系统中也支持数据保护和虚拟地址的重新分配。 多个活动进程,每个都具有自己的虚拟地址空间,以及这些进程以用户程序不可见的方式共享的操作系统。 当虚拟地址被重新分配时,缓存“Flush”逻辑用于从虚拟缓存中删除所选的块。

    Pyrrolidino and piperidino benz ring substituted phthalides

    公开(公告)号:US4349679A

    公开(公告)日:1982-09-14

    申请号:US38023

    申请日:1979-05-10

    摘要: Phthalide compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A and B, independently of the other, represent a monovalent radical of the formula ##STR2## wherein X.sub.1 represents an amino group of the formula ##STR3## X.sub.2 represents halogen or an amino group of the formula ##STR4## W is hydrogen or halogen, R.sub.1 and T.sub.1 each represents alkyl of at most 12 carbon atoms which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, lower alkoxy or lower alkylcarbonyloxy, cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl or phenyl or benzyl which are substituted by halogen, nitro, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, R.sub.2 and T.sub.2 each represents hydrogen, alkyl of at most 12 carbon atoms, which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxyl cyano, lower alkoxy or lower alkyl-carbonyloxy; cycloalkyl, benzyl or benzyl which is substituted by halogen, nitro, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, and T.sub.2 may also represent acyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or each pair of substituents R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 or T.sub.1 and T.sub.2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached independently represents a 5- or 6-membered, heterocyclic radical, R.sub.3 represents hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or lower alkyl-carbonyloxy, Y, Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 each represents hydrogen, alkyl which has at most 12 carbon atoms and is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxyl, lower alkoxy or cyano, or benzyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, nitro, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, Z represents hydrogen, lower alkyl or phenyl, and wherein the benzene ring D is not further substituted or additionally contains halogen and the rings E and G independently of the other, are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, nitro, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, with the proviso that at least one of W and X.sub.2 is halogen; these compounds are particularly useful as color formers in pressure-sensitive or heat-sensitive recording materials.

    2(Indol-3'-oyl) 3,4,5,6-tetrahalo benzoic acid anhydrides
    8.
    发明授权
    2(Indol-3'-oyl) 3,4,5,6-tetrahalo benzoic acid anhydrides 失效
    2(吲哚-3'-基)3,4,5,6-四卤代苯甲酸酐

    公开(公告)号:US4277400A

    公开(公告)日:1981-07-07

    申请号:US38024

    申请日:1979-05-10

    摘要: Anhydride compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is an optionally substituted amino-phenyl or optionally substituted 3-indolyl radical, Hal represents halogen, Z represents hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an optionally substituted phenyl radical and n is 1 to 4; these anhydrides are particularly useful as starting materials for the manufacture of halogenated 3-aryl-3-indolyl-phthalides or fluoran derivatives.

    摘要翻译: 式(1)的酸酐化合物,其中A是任选取代的氨基 - 苯基或任选取代的3-吲哚基,Hal表示卤素,Z表示氢,1-4个碳原子的烷基或任选取代的苯基, n为1〜4; 这些酸酐特别可用作制备卤代3-芳基-3-吲哚基 - 苯并二氮苯酯或荧烷衍生物的原料。

    Coated pressure-sensitive recording material
    10.
    发明授权
    Coated pressure-sensitive recording material 失效
    涂布压敏记录材料

    公开(公告)号:US3995088A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-30

    申请号:US543580

    申请日:1975-01-23

    摘要: Pressure-sensitive copying material containing included in its Color-reactant system a mixture of at least two color formers, wherein at least one color former is a leuco methylene dyestuff of the formula ##EQU1## wherein Y represents an amino-substituted phenyl residue of the formula ##SPC1##Or an indolyl residue of the formula ##SPC2##Wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, independently of the other represent hydrogen, alkyl with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, alkoxyalkyl with 2 to 8 carbon atoms, benzyl or phenyl, R.sub.3 is hydrogen, halogen, nitro, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X.sub.1 represents hydrogen, alkyl with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, alkenyl with at most 12 carbon atoms or benzyl, X.sub.2 represents hydrogen, alkyl with 1 to 12 carbon atoms or phenyl and the ring A is unsubstituted or substituted by cyano, nitro, halogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or acyl with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and Z represents alkyl with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, alkenyl with at most 12 carbon atoms, aryl, aralkyl, an heterocyclic radical or the residue of an organic, particularly aliphatic or cycloaliphatic compound having a ketomethylene group.

    摘要翻译: 包含在其颜料反应体系中的压敏复印材料是至少两种成色剂的混合物,其中至少一种成色剂是式Y-CH-Y(1)| Z的无色亚甲基染料,其中Y表示 式OR的氨基取代的苯基残基,其中R 1和R 2独立地表示氢,具有1至12个碳原子的烷基,具有2至8个碳原子的烷氧基烷基,苄基或苯基,R 3是氢 卤素,硝基,碳原子数1〜4的烷基或碳原子数1〜4的烷氧基,X1表示氢,碳原子数为1〜12的烷基,碳原子数最多为12的烯基或苄基,X2表示氢, 至12个碳原子或苯基,并且环A未被取代或被氰基,硝基,卤素,具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,具有1至4个碳原子的烷氧基或具有1至8个碳原子的酰基取代,Z代表烷基与 1至12个碳原子,烯基与at 大多数12个碳原子,芳基,芳烷基,杂环基或具有酮亚甲基的有机特别是脂族或脂环族化合物的残基。