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    Method and apparatus for utilizing a token for resource access
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for utilizing a token for resource access 失效
    用于利用令牌进行资源访问的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5657388A

    公开(公告)日：1997-08-12

    申请号：US213951

    申请日：1994-03-16

    申请人： Kenneth P. Weiss

    发明人： Kenneth P. Weiss

    IPC分类号： G06F12/00 ,  G06F1/00 ,  G06F17/30 ,  G06F21/00 ,  G06F21/20 ,  G07C9/00 ,  G07F7/10 ,  H04L9/32

    CPC分类号： G06F21/34 ,  G06F21/35 ,  G06Q20/341 ,  G06Q20/385 ,  G06Q20/4093 ,  G07C9/00023 ,  G07F7/0886 ,  G07F7/1008 ,  H04L9/3226 ,  H04L9/3234 ,  H04L9/3271 ,  G06F2211/007 ,  G06F2221/2103 ,  G06F2221/2115 ,  G06F2221/2151 ,  H04L2209/80 ,  H04L2209/88

    摘要： A method and apparatus for utilizing a token which is preferably a "dumb token" to provide secure access by authorized users to a selected resource. The token stores a secret user code in machine readable form, which code is read by a token processor. The token processor also receives a time-varying value and an algorithm, both of which may be stored or generated at either the token or the token processor and preferably a secret personal identification code which may be inputted at the token, but is preferably inputted at the token processor. The secret user code, time-varying value and secret personal identification code are then algorithmically combined by the algorithm, preferably in the token processor, to generate a one-time nonpredictable code which is transmitted to a host processor. The host processor utilizes the received one-time nonpredictable code to determine if the user is authorized access to the resource and grants access to the resource if the user is determined to be authorized. The system may be modified to operate in query/response mode. The token processor may be any of a variety of available portable remote processors or may be a device such as a telephone which is equipped with card or other token reader and with processing capability.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于利用令牌的方法和装置，其优选地是“笨蛋令牌”，以提供授权用户对所选资源的安全访问。 令牌以机器可读形式存储秘密用户代码，该代码由令牌处理器读取。 令牌处理器还接收时变值和算法，它们都可以在令牌或令牌处理器处被存储或生成，并且优选地可以在令牌处输入，但最好是在 令牌处理器。 然后，秘密用户代码，时变值和秘密个人识别码通过算法优选地在令牌处理器中被算法组合，以生成被发送到主机处理器的一次性不可预知的代码。 主机处理器利用接收到的一次性不可预测的代码来确定用户是否被授权访问资源，并且如果确定用户被授权，则授权对资源的访问。 可以修改系统以在查询/响应模式下操作。 令牌处理器可以是各种可用便携式远程处理器中的任何一个，或者可以是诸如配备有卡或其他令牌读取器并具有处理能力的电话的设备。

    Method and apparatus for secure identification and verification
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for secure identification and verification 失效
    用于安全识别和验证的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5097505A

    公开(公告)日：1992-03-17

    申请号：US597784

    申请日：1990-10-19

    申请人： Kenneth P. Weiss

    发明人： Kenneth P. Weiss

    IPC分类号： E05B49/00 ,  G06F21/00 ,  G06K7/00 ,  G06K17/00 ,  G06K19/07 ,  G07C1/20 ,  G07C9/00

    CPC分类号： G06F21/313 ,  G06F21/34 ,  G06F21/35 ,  G06K19/0723 ,  G06K7/0008 ,  G07C1/20 ,  G07C9/00023 ,  G07C9/00111 ,  G06F2221/2103

    摘要： A method and apparatus for performing personal identification and/or verification at perdetermined stations or checkpoints is provided. Each person to be identified has a unit such as a card, badge or other token or device which stores a predetermined coded value, at least a predetermined portion of which is changed at selected time intervals in accordance with an algorithm, the algorithm being such that the value of the predetermined portion of the stored coded value at any given time is nonpredictable. The unit has a triggering signal generator, the unit being responsive to the triggering signal to present an indication of the current stored coded value to the station, the station responding to the predetermined coded value for identifying the person. Triggering may be in response to detection of a predetermined beacon from the station, in response to a user keypad input or may be periodically generated. Security may be enhanced by the person inputting a unique PIN at the unit which PIN is utilized in generating the nonpredictable codes. The PIN input may also be used for triggering. Verification may be achieved by including a public code as part of the code which is presented from the unit which public code is not changed.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于在确定的站点或检查点执行个人识别和/或验证的方法和装置。 要识别的每个人具有存储预定编码值的卡，徽章或其他令牌或设备的单元，其中至少其预定部分根据算法以选定的时间间隔改变，所述算法使得 在任何给定时间存储的编码值的预定部分的值是不可预测的。 该单元具有触发信号发生器，该单元响应于触发信号向当前站提供当前存储的编码值的指示，该站响应预定编码值以识别该人。 触发可以响应于来自站的预定信标的检测，响应于用户键盘输入或可以周期性地产生。 在用于生成不可预测的代码的单元的单元中输入唯一的PIN可以增强安全性。 PIN输入也可用于触发。 验证可以通过将公共代码作为代码的一部分来实现，该代码是从不改变公共代码的单元呈现的。

    Method and apparatus for synchronizing generation of separate, free running, time dependent equipment
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for synchronizing generation of separate, free running, time dependent equipment 失效
    用于同步产生独立，自由运行的时间依赖设备的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4885778A

    公开(公告)日：1989-12-05

    申请号：US802579

    申请日：1985-11-27

    申请人： Kenneth P. Weiss

    发明人： Kenneth P. Weiss

    IPC分类号： G06K17/00 ,  E05B49/00 ,  G06F1/00 ,  G06F1/14 ,  G06F7/58 ,  G06F21/00 ,  G06F21/20 ,  G06K7/00 ,  G06K19/07 ,  G07C1/20 ,  G07C9/00 ,  G07F7/10 ,  G09C1/00

    CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 ,  G06F21/34 ,  G06F21/725 ,  G06F7/582 ,  G06K19/0723 ,  G06Q20/346 ,  G06Q20/385 ,  G07C1/20 ,  G07C9/00023 ,  G07C9/00111 ,  G07F7/10 ,  G07F7/1008 ,  G07F7/1016

    摘要： An apparatus and method for synchronizing the time definition of the dynamic variables by (a) calculating a first non-predictable code according to a secret predetermined algorithm, the algorithm generating the first non-predictable code on the basis of a first dynamic variable and a unique static variable; (b) automatically defining the first dynamic according to a first interval in which the static variable is input into the algorithm, the first interval of time having a predetermined duration; (c) calculating two or more second non-predictable codes according to the predetermined algorithm, the algorithm generating the second non-predictable codes on the basis of the two or more second dynamic variables and the unique static variable, (d) automatically defining the two or more second dynamic variables according to two or more cells of a second interval of time in which the static variable is input into the algorithm of the second computer, the second interval of time comprising a central cell of time having a predetermined duration and one or more cells of time bordering the central cell of time, each bordering cell of time having a predetermined duration; (e) comparing the first non-predictable code with the second non-predictable codes to determine a match, and (f) automatically synchronizing the clock mechanisms which define the first and second dynamic variables upon comparison and matching of the first non-predictable code with one of the second non-predictable codes.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于通过（a）根据秘密预定算法计算第一不可预测代码来同步动态变量的时间定义的装置和方法，所述算法基于第一动态变量生成第一不可预测代码，以及 独特的静态变量; （b）根据静态变量输入算法的第一间隔自动定义第一动态，第一时间间隔具有预定的持续时间; （c）根据预定算法计算两个或多个第二不可预测的代码，所述算法基于两个或更多个第二动态变量和唯一静态变量生成第二不可预测的代码，（d）自动定义 根据其中静态变量被输入到第二计算机的算法的第二时间间隔的两个或多个单元的两个或更多个第二动态变量，第二时间间隔包括具有预定持续时间的时间的中心单元和一个 或更多的与时间中心单元接合的时间单元，每个边界单元的时间具有预定的持续时间; （e）将所述第一不可预测代码与所述第二不可​​预测代码进行比较以确定匹配，以及（f）在比较和匹配所述第一不可预测代码时自动同步定义所述第一和第二动态变量的时钟机制 具有第二个不可预测的代码之一。

    APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD EMPLOYING A WIRELESS USER-DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD EMPLOYING A WIRELESS USER-DEVICE 有权
    使用无线用户设备的设备，系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120240195A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-09-20

    申请号：US13234874

    申请日：2011-09-16

    申请人： Kenneth P. Weiss

    发明人： Kenneth P. Weiss

    IPC分类号： G06F21/00

    CPC分类号： H04L63/08 ,  G06Q20/206 ,  G06Q20/3224 ,  G06Q20/3278 ,  G06Q20/40145 ,  H04L63/0846 ,  H04L63/0853 ,  H04L63/107 ,  H04W12/06

    摘要： Embodiments of the invention generally relate to apparatus, systems and methods for authentication, in particular, apparatus, systems and methods for authenticating an entity for computer and/or network security, secure authorization of a payment or for funds transfer and for selectively granting privileges and providing other services in response to such authentications. In addition, embodiments of the invention relate generally to apparatus, systems and methods for the communication of information between a mobile user-device and a point-of-sale device to securely provide authorization for a financial transaction.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例一般涉及用于认证的设备，系统和方法，特别是用于认证用于计算机和/或网络安全的实体的设备，系统和方法，用于支付或资金转移的安全授权以及用于选择性地授予特权和 提供其他服务来响应这种认证。 此外，本发明的实施例一般涉及用于在移动用户设备和销售点设备之间传送信息以安全地提供金融交易授权的设备，系统和方法。

    SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENABLING TRANSACTIONS USING A USER ENABLED PROGRAMMABLE MAGNETIC STRIPE
    7.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENABLING TRANSACTIONS USING A USER ENABLED PROGRAMMABLE MAGNETIC STRIPE 有权
    使用用户启用的可编程磁条进行交易的系统，方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20120066740A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-15

    申请号：US13299799

    申请日：2011-11-18

    申请人： Ralph O. Doughty ,  Patrick R. Antaki ,  Kenneth P. Weiss

    发明人： Ralph O. Doughty ,  Patrick R. Antaki ,  Kenneth P. Weiss

    IPC分类号： G06F7/04

    CPC分类号： G07C9/00079 ,  G06Q20/327 ,  G06Q20/341 ,  G06Q20/347 ,  G06Q20/4014 ,  G06Q20/40145 ,  G07C9/00087 ,  G07C2009/00095 ,  G07F7/10 ,  G07F7/1008 ,  G07F7/1075 ,  H04L9/3231 ,  H04L2209/805

    摘要： The present invention provides a system, method and apparatus that includes a user device having a magnetic field generator disposed within a substrate that is normally inactive, an initiator mounted on the substrate, a memory disposed within the substrate and a processor disposed within the substrate that is communicably coupled to the magnetic field generator, the initiator and the memory. The processor is operable to process information received from the initiator, generate a time varying code in response to the received information and activate the magnetic field generator. A power source is also disposed within the substrate. The magnetic field generator can create a spatial magnetic signal using a magnetic stripe and one or more induction coils, or create a time-varying magnetic signal for emulating data obtained from swiping a traditional magnetic stripe card through a magnetic card reader.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种系统，方法和装置，其包括用户装置，该用户装置具有布置在正常无效的基板内的磁场发生器，安装在基板上的引发器，设置在基板内的存储器和设置在基板内的处理器， 可通信地耦合到磁场发生器，启动器和存储器。 处理器可操作以处理从发起者接收到的信息，响应于所接收的信息产生时变码并激活磁场发生器。 电源也设置在基板内。 磁场发生器可以使用磁条和一个或多个感应线圈产生空间磁信号，或者产生时变磁信号，用于仿真通过磁卡读卡器从传统磁条卡上扫描获得的数据。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACHIEVING SELECTED AUDIO AND OTHER FUNCTIONS
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACHIEVING SELECTED AUDIO AND OTHER FUNCTIONS 审中-公开
    用于实现选择的音频和其他功能的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20100172440A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-08

    申请号：US12578472

    申请日：2009-10-13

    申请人： Kenneth P. Weiss

    发明人： Kenneth P. Weiss

    IPC分类号： H04L27/00

    CPC分类号： H04H20/40 ,  H04H60/27

    摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for reproducing an audio signal. The audio signal may be a digital input with each segment of the signal being broadcast at least two times, which broadcast transmissions are at time spaced intervals. The time spaced transmissions are stored in at least one RAM, and the multiple transmissions are processed to obtain an enhanced output for each segment, which is applied to an audio receiver for reproduction. For example, the multiple transmissions for each segment may be compared, and the best transmission for the segment selected as the enhanced output for the segment.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于再现音频信号的方法和装置。 音频信号可以是数字输入，其中每个信号段被广播至少两次，这些广播传输是以时间间隔的间隔。 时间间隔传输被存储在至少一个RAM中，并且处理多个传输以获得用于每个段的增强的输出，其被施加到用于再现的音频接收机。 例如，可以对每个段的多个传输进行比较，并将该段的最佳传输选择为该段的增强输出。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACHIEVING SELECTED AUDIO/VIDEO AND OTHER FUNCTIONS
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACHIEVING SELECTED AUDIO/VIDEO AND OTHER FUNCTIONS 审中-公开
    用于实现选择的音频/视频和其他功能的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号：US20090322953A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

    申请号：US12484777

    申请日：2009-06-15

    申请人： Kenneth P. Weiss

    发明人： Kenneth P. Weiss

    IPC分类号： H04N9/67

    CPC分类号： H04H60/27 ,  H04H20/16 ,  H04H40/18 ,  H04H60/12

    摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for reproducing an audio, video or data signal. The signal may be a digital input with each segment of the signal being broadcast at least two times, which broadcast transmissions are at time spaced intervals. The time spaced transmissions are stored in at least one RAM, and the multiple transmissions are processed to obtain an enhanced output for each segment, which is applied to a receiver for reproduction. For example, the multiple transmissions for each segment may be compared, and the best transmission for the segment selected as the enhanced output for the segment.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于再现音频，视频或数据信号的方法和装置。 信号可以是数字输入，其中每个信号段被广播至少两次，这些广播传输是以时间间隔的间隔。 时间间隔传输被存储在至少一个RAM中，并且处理多个传输以获得用于每个段的增强输出，其被应用于接收机以用于再现。 例如，可以对每个段的多个传输进行比较，并将该段的最佳传输选择为该段的增强输出。