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23 条记录 (耗时 0.042 秒)

    Method of wiring for power supply to large-scale integrated circuit
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of wiring for power supply to large-scale integrated circuit 失效
    大规模集成电路供电方式

    公开(公告)号：US5145800A

    公开(公告)日：1992-09-08

    申请号：US731616

    申请日：1991-07-17

    申请人： Kiyokazu Arai ,  Masatoshi Kawashima ,  Akira Yamagiwa ,  Toshihiro Okabe

    发明人： Kiyokazu Arai ,  Masatoshi Kawashima ,  Akira Yamagiwa ,  Toshihiro Okabe

    IPC分类号： H01L21/822 ,  H01L21/82 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L27/04 ,  H01L27/118

    CPC分类号： H01L23/5286 ,  H01L2924/0002

    摘要： A method for wiring a power supply for a large-scale integrated circuit. The power supply wires define a power supply grid surrounding lattice openings with fixed longitudinal and transverse lattice dimensions. The wire width is determined based on the integrated circuit chip size, the number of function circuits to be on the integrated circuit, the electrical power requirements of the function circuits, and the fixed longitudinal and transverse lattice dimensions. Longitudinal and transverse locations of the power supply wires chips are determined based on the determined wire width and the fixed longitudinal and transverse dimensions of the lattice openings. Alternatively, the wire width may be fixed and the dimensions of the lattice openings determined based on the integrated circuit chip size, the number of function circuits, the electrical power requirements of the function circuits and that wire width. When the electrical power requirement of a function circuit is significantly larger than that of another function circuit, the wire width may be increased in the vicinity of the one function circuit. When the function circuits include a large-scale function block, a wire width around a region of the integrated circuit chip in which the large-scale block is to be disposed may be selected which results in a wire area equal to the wire area of the power supply wire that would occupy the particular region for usual function circuits.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于大规模集成电路的电源接线的方法。 电源线定义了围绕具有固定的纵向和横向晶格尺寸的格栅开口的电源网格。 线宽是基于集成电路芯片尺寸，集成电路上的功能电路的数量，功能电路的电功率要求以及固定的纵向和横向晶格尺寸来确定的。 电源线芯片的纵向和横向位置基于确定的线宽度和格子孔的固定纵向和横向尺寸来确定。 或者，线宽可以是固定的，并且基于集成电路芯片尺寸，功能电路的数量，功能电路的电功率要求和线宽度确定的格子孔的尺寸。 当功能电路的电力需求明显大于另一个功能电路的电力需求时，可以在一个功能电路附近增加导线宽度。 当功能电路包括大规模功能块时，可以选择其中要布置大规模块的集成电路芯片的区域周围的导线宽度，这导致导线面积等于 将占用特定区域用于通常功能电路的电源线。

    Semiconductor device
    2.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device 失效
    半导体器件

    公开(公告)号：US08618823B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-31

    申请号：US13006325

    申请日：2011-01-13

    申请人： Kenichi Tada ,  Koki Tsutsumida ,  Masatoshi Kawashima ,  Hideki Hayashi ,  Tsutomu Sato ,  Koichi Sugimoto

    发明人： Kenichi Tada ,  Koki Tsutsumida ,  Masatoshi Kawashima ,  Hideki Hayashi ,  Tsutomu Sato ,  Koichi Sugimoto

    IPC分类号： G01R31/28

    CPC分类号： G01R31/318594 ,  G01R31/318552

    摘要： A semiconductor device is designed to facilitate analyzing a position and a cause of the failure of an integrated circuit adopting a polyphase clock. To this end, the semiconductor device is provided with an error detecting unit that detects that a problem of the operation occurs in the integrated circuit, a clock state holding unit that holds the information of phases in a predetermined term of a two- or more-phase clock and an output unit that outputs the information of the phases in the predetermined term of the two- or more-phase clock when the error detecting unit detects that the problem of the operation occurs in the integrated circuit.

    摘要翻译： 半导体器件被设计为便于分析采用多相时钟的集成电路的故障的位置和原因。 为此，半导体器件设置有检测在集成电路中发生操作问题的错误检测单元，时钟状态保持单元，其保持预定项中的相位信息为两维或多次， 相位时钟和输出单元，当错误检测单元检测到集成电路中发生操作的问题时，输出两相或更多相位时钟的预定项中的相位的信息。

    Price and risk evaluation system for financial product or its derivatives, dealing system, recording medium storing a price and risk evaluation program, and recording medium storing a dealing program
    3.
    发明授权
    Price and risk evaluation system for financial product or its derivatives, dealing system, recording medium storing a price and risk evaluation program, and recording medium storing a dealing program 有权
    金融产品或其衍生工具的价格和风险评估系统，交易系统，存储价格和风险评估程序的记录介质，以及存储交易程序的记录介质

    公开(公告)号：US07865418B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-01-04

    申请号：US11733057

    申请日：2007-04-09

    申请人： Yuji Uenohara ,  Ritsuo Yoshioka ,  Motohiko Onishi ,  Takahiro Tatsumi ,  Tadahiro Ohashi ,  Masatoshi Kawashima ,  Hiroaki Okuda

    发明人： Yuji Uenohara ,  Ritsuo Yoshioka ,  Motohiko Onishi ,  Takahiro Tatsumi ,  Tadahiro Ohashi ,  Masatoshi Kawashima ,  Hiroaki Okuda

    IPC分类号： G06Q40/00

    CPC分类号： G06Q40/08 ,  G06Q40/06

    摘要： A system for correctly evaluating a price distribution and a risk distribution for a financial product or its derivatives introduces a probability density function generated with a Boltzmann model at a higher accuracy than the Gaussian distribution for a probability density. The system has an initial value setup unit and an evaluation condition setup unit. Initial values include at least one of price, price change rate, and the price change direction of a financial product. The evaluation conditions include at least time steps and the number of trials. The Boltzmann model analysis unit receives the initial values and the evaluation conditions, and repeats simulations of price fluctuation, based on the Boltzmann model using a Monte Carlo method. A velocity/direction distribution setup unit supplies the probability distributions of the price, price change rate, and the price change direction for the financial product to the Boltzmann model analysis unit. A random number generator for a Monte Carlo method employed in the analysis by the Boltzmann model, and an output unit displays the analysis result. A dealing system applies the financial Boltzmann model to option pricing, and reproduces the characteristics of Leptokurcity and Fat-tail by linear Boltzmann equation in order to define risk-neutral and unique probability measures. Consequently, option prices can be evaluated in a risk-neutral and unique manner, taking into account Leptokurcity and Fat-tail of a price change distribution.

    摘要翻译： 用于正确评估金融产品或其衍生物的价格分布和风险分布的系统使用玻尔兹曼模型生成的概率密度函数以高于概率密度的高斯分布的精度引入。 系统具有初始值设定单元和评价条件设定单元。 初始值包括金融产品的价格，价格变动率和价格变动方向中的至少一个。 评估条件至少包括时间步骤和试验次数。 Boltzmann模型分析单元接收初始值和评估条件，并使用Monte Carlo方法基于Boltzmann模型重复价格波动的模拟。 速度/方向分布设置单元将金融产品的价格，价格变化率和价格变化方向的概率分布提供给玻尔兹曼模型分析单元。 用于通过玻尔兹曼模型分析的蒙特卡罗方法的随机数发生器和输出单元显示分析结果。 交易系统将金融玻尔兹曼模型应用于期权定价，并通过线性Boltzmann方程再现Leptokurcity和Fat-tail的特征，以定义风险中立和独特的概率测度。 因此，期权价格可以以风险中立和独特的方式进行评估，同时考虑到价格变动分配的Leptokurcity和Fat-tail。

    Transuranium elements transmuting fuel assembly
    5.
    发明授权
    Transuranium elements transmuting fuel assembly 失效
    超铀元素转变燃料组件

    公开(公告)号：US5400375A

    公开(公告)日：1995-03-21

    申请号：US164751

    申请日：1993-12-10

    申请人： Masao Suzuki ,  Kazuo Arie ,  Masatoshi Kawashima ,  Yoshiaki Sato

    发明人： Masao Suzuki ,  Kazuo Arie ,  Masatoshi Kawashima ,  Yoshiaki Sato

    IPC分类号： G21C1/02 ,  G21C3/326 ,  G21C5/20

    CPC分类号： G21G1/08 ,  G21C1/024 ,  G21C3/326 ,  G21C5/20 ,  G21Y2002/201 ,  G21Y2002/303 ,  G21Y2002/601 ,  G21Y2004/30 ,  Y02E30/34 ,  Y02E30/38

    摘要： In a transuranium elements transmuting reactor core in which a reactor is charged with a plurality of fuel assemblies at a core and an amount of a transuranium element to be added is controlled so as to prevent a fuel element contained in the fuel assemblies from melting, the amount of the transuranium elements to be added to the fuel element is controlled so as to keep an excess reactivity of the reactor substantially zero through an operation of the reactor. A charging density of minor actinides is set to lessen outwards of a core central portion in a core area where a plutonium content is made even. The charging density of minor actinides is set high accordingly in an area where a plutonium is enriched high at the core of a plutonium enriched area where a plutonium content varies. A transuranium elements transmuting fuel pin is formed by charging a transuranium fuel material in a fuel clad and the transuranium fuel material includes at least one of fuel materials consisting of an enriched uranium and an uranium-plutonium mixed fuel and a fertile material consisting of a natural uranium and a depleted uranium contain transuranium elements. In a transuranium elements transmuting assembly including a wrapper tube and a plurality of fuel pins enclosed in the wrapper tube, each of said fuel pin including a fuel clad. At least one part of the fuel pins are formed by charging a transuranium fuel material in the fuel clad with a transuranium fuel material inside.

    摘要翻译： 在其中反应器以核心装载多个燃料组件的超铀元件转换反应堆芯中，并且控制待添加的超铀元素的量以防止包含在燃料组件中的燃料元件熔化， 控制添加到燃料元件中的铀元素的量，以通过反应器的操作使反应器的过量反应性基本为零。 将小锕系元素的充电密度设定为在钚含量均匀的芯区域中的核心中心部分的外侧减少。 在钚含量变化的钚富集区域的核心富集钚的区域中，较小的锕系元素的充电密度相对较高。 透明燃料销的超铀元素是通过在燃料包层中装载超铀燃料材料而形成的，并且铀钛燃料材料包括由浓缩铀和铀 - 钚混合燃料组成的燃料材料中的至少一种以及由天然 铀和贫化铀含有超铀元素。 在包括封装管和包封管中的多个燃料销的超铀元件转换组件中，每个所述燃料销包括燃料包层。 燃料销的至少一部分通过在其内部用超铀燃料材料包覆的燃料中的超铀燃料材料充电来形成。

    LSI logic circuit
    6.
    发明授权
    LSI logic circuit 失效
    LST逻辑电路

    公开(公告)号：US4862068A

    公开(公告)日：1989-08-29

    申请号：US75527

    申请日：1987-07-20

    申请人： Masatoshi Kawashima ,  Makoto Takechi ,  Hiroshi Odani

    发明人： Masatoshi Kawashima ,  Makoto Takechi ,  Hiroshi Odani

    IPC分类号： G01R31/28 ,  G01R31/3185

    CPC分类号： G01R31/318541

    摘要： A LSI circuit having at least one combinational circuit and a latch coupled to the input side of the combinational circuit. The latch includes a switch for inhibiting the latching of either test data for testing the combinational circuit or data for a normal operation.

    摘要翻译： 具有至少一个组合电路的LSI电路和耦合到组合电路的输入侧的锁存器。 闩锁包括用于禁止用于测试组合电路的测试数据或用于正常操作的数据的锁存开关。

    5-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-N-(3-indolyl)-1(2H)-pyrimidinecarboxamides
    7.
    发明授权
    5-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-N-(3-indolyl)-1(2H)-pyrimidinecarboxamides 失效
    5-氟-3,4-二氢-2,4-二氧代-N-（3-吲哚基）-1（2H） - 嘧啶甲酰胺

    公开(公告)号：US4792607A

    公开(公告)日：1988-12-20

    申请号：US33497

    申请日：1987-04-02

    申请人： Ryo Yoshizawa ,  Masatoshi Kawashima ,  Hitoshi Yano

    发明人： Ryo Yoshizawa ,  Masatoshi Kawashima ,  Hitoshi Yano

    IPC分类号： C07D239/54 ,  C07D239/553 ,  C07D401/12 ,  C07D403/12 ,  C07D409/12 ,  C07D417/12 ,  C07D403/02

    CPC分类号： C07D239/553 ,  C07D401/12 ,  C07D403/12 ,  C07D409/12 ,  C07D417/12

    摘要： 5-Fluorouracil derivatives of this invention are represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R indicates an alkylene group having 1-8 carbon atoms, A indicates an atomic group of --NH-- and --CO--, n is 0 or 1, and Y indicates an alkyl group having 1-10 carbon atoms, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, a pyridinium ion having a halogen as a pair ion or an isocyanate group.These derivatives are useful as anticancer medicines and intermediates therefor.These derivatives are produced by six specified methods of this invention. A representative method is a process which comprises reacting 5-fluorouracil and an isocyanate represented by a general formula:Y--(A)n--R--NCO (VII)wherein R, A, n and Y are the same as those indicated in the formula (I).

    摘要翻译： 本发明的5-氟尿嘧啶衍生物由通式（I）表示：其中R表示具有1-8个碳原子的亚烷基，A表示-NH-和-CO-的原子团，n为0 或1，Y表示具有1-10个碳原子的烷基，芳基，杂芳基，具有卤素作为一对离子的吡啶鎓离子或异氰酸酯基。 这些衍生物可用作抗癌药物及其中间体。 这些衍生物通过本发明的六种特定方法制备。 代表性的方法是使5-氟尿嘧啶与通式Y-（A）nR-NCO（VII）表示的异氰酸酯反应，其中R，A，n和Y与式 一世）。

    Remote Control System and Relay Unit
    9.
    发明申请
    Remote Control System and Relay Unit 审中-公开
    遥控系统和继电器单元

    公开(公告)号：US20100174391A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-08

    申请号：US12652943

    申请日：2010-01-06

    申请人： Akihiko SUYAMA ,  Masatoshi Kawashima

    发明人： Akihiko SUYAMA ,  Masatoshi Kawashima

    IPC分类号： G06F17/00 ,  G05B11/01

    CPC分类号： H04N21/42204 ,  H04N21/42219 ,  H04N2005/4433

    摘要： A remote control system includes a commander, a device to be controlled, and a relay unit. The commander transmits a start command and an end command, and a continuation command at intervals of first specific time after transmission of the start command until the end command is transmitted. The relay unit includes a control unit that causes a control signal transmission unit to start transmitting the control signal in response to receipt of the start command and that causes the control signal transmission unit to stop transmitting the control signal in response to receipt of the end command. The control unit causes the control signal transmission unit to stop transmitting the control signal when the next command is not received even after elapse of a second specific time since the command is received, the second specific time being longer than the first specific time.

    摘要翻译： 遥控系统包括指挥器，要控制的设备和中继单元。 指令员在发送开始命令之后的第一特定时间的间隔发送开始命令和结束命令以及继续命令，直到发送结束命令。 中继单元包括控制单元，其使得控制信号发送单元响应于接收到开始命令而开始发送控制信号，并且使得控制信号发送单元响应于接收到结束命令而停止发送控制信号 。 即使在从接收到命令起经过第二特定时间之后，即使没有接收到下一个命令，控制单元也使控制信号发送单元停止发送控制信号，所以第二特定时间比第一特定时间长。

    Processes for producing secondary phosphines
    10.
    发明授权
    Processes for producing secondary phosphines 失效
    生产次膦的方法

    公开(公告)号：US6084133A

    公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

    申请号：US409280

    申请日：1999-09-30

    申请人： Masatoshi Kawashima

    发明人： Masatoshi Kawashima

    IPC分类号： C07F9/50 ,  C07F9/02

    CPC分类号： C07F9/5077

    摘要： A process for producing a secondary phosphine of formula (2) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be the same or different and each represent an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group or an aryl group, each of the above groups being optionally substituted by an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a perfluoroalkyl group, an amino group or a phosphino group, which comprises reacting a phosphine halide of formula (1) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are as defined above and X represents a halogen atom, with a metal selected from the metals of Groups 2 to 15 in the Periodic Table or an alloy thereof and reacting the resultant metal di-substituted phosphide with an agent for protonation.

    摘要翻译： 制备式（2）的仲膦的方法，其中R 1和R 2可以相同或不同，并且各自表示烷基，环烷基或芳基，上述基团各自任选被烷基取代， 烷氧基，卤素原子，全氟烷基，氨基或膦基，其中使式（1）的卤化膦（其中R1和R2如上所定义，X表示卤素原子）与选择的金属反应 从元素周期表第2〜15族的金属或其合金中，使得到的金属二取代磷化物与质子化试剂反应。