摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor laser device that has a simple structure that can easily be constructed, and can dissipate heat easily, and can improve its functionality and realize miniaturizing concurrently. The semiconductor laser device composes a metal plate 100 that is substantially the same as the bigger one of the widths of the silicon substrate 120 and the flexible sheet 130, a semiconductor laser element 110, a silicon substrate 120 into which a light detection circuit and a signal processing circuit are integrated, a flexible sheet 130, a wire 140 and an optical element 150. The flexible sheet 130 is divided into two on the metal plate 100, and the two divided flexible sheet 130 are positioned face to face sandwiching the silicon substrate 120.
摘要:
A semiconductor laser element which is composed of a compound semiconductor consisting of GaAs or the like, a silicon laser mount which is disposed beneath the semiconductor laser element so as to position the element, and on which an electrode layer as an electrode for the semiconductor laser element is formed, a heat sink which is disposed beneath the laser mount so as to dissipate, through the laser mount, the heat generated by the semiconductor laser element are mutually secured through hot contact bonding. The laser mount has a concave portion on the side opposite to its main surface on which the semiconductor layer element is secured, and the concave portion contains a heat dissipating body which is integrated thereinto and is made of copper having higher thermal conductivity than silicon.
摘要:
A method of performing anisotropic etching more than once with respect to a semiconductor substrate (1) is provided with the steps of performing first-time anisotropic etching by using a first etching mask (2) so as to form a first anisotropically etched region (4) which is hollow, forming a second etching mask (7) over the first etching mask (2), performing second-time anisotropic etching by using the second etching mask (7), and previously forming the first etching mask (2) from a material which is resistant to an etchant used for patterning the second etching mask (7) before the first-time anisotropic etching is performed. Thus, the edge portion (6) of the first etched region (4) is protected so that its configuration is excellently maintained. By way of example, either of the etching masks is composed of a dielectric material such as a silicon dioxide film, while the other etching mask is composed of a metallic material such as Au and Ti, and the second-time anisotropic etching is performed by using diluted potassium hydroxide.
摘要:
A semiconductor laser device comprising a first lead having a chip mounting part provided at the front end, at least one second lead separated from the first lead, a semiconductor laser element mounted on the chip mounting part, connecting means for electrically connecting the electrode of the semiconductor laser element and at least one second lead, and a frame body made of insulating material disposed so as to surround the semiconductor laser device and connecting means, and fixed to the first lead and second lead. In this semiconductor laser device, transparent resin is not used for sealing, and hence deterioration of light exit characteristic does not occur. Besides, because of the structure of fixing the leads to the frame body, it is rigid and excellent in reliability, and a multiplicity can be manufactured at once, so that it is easy to manufacture and is excellent in mass producibility.
摘要:
An optical head for optical recording and reproducing apparatuses is disclosed, which comprises a semiconductor laser, a mirror for reflecting a light beam emitted from the semiconductor laser, a diffraction grating for dividing the light beam into zero order, plus and sinus first-order beams, a holographic diffraction grating being arranged at an optical path of the beams divided by the diffraction grating, an objective lens for focusing the beams on a disk and causing the beams reflected from the disk to be incident on the holographic diffraction grating to diffract the beams, and a photodetector for detecting a tracking error signal by receiving the beams diffracted by the holographic diffraction grating. The semiconductor laser has a beam incident area which the beam reflected from the disk is incident. The beam incident area acts to deflect the incident beam. As a result, the optical head is able to obtain the stable tracking error signal.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a semiconductor laser device on which a high-frequency signal can be superposed without radiating said high-frequency signal externally. Said device consists of a semiconductor laser element mounted directly or indirectly through a semiconductor substrate on a comb-frame, and an outer frame made of an insulation material provided at an area surrounding said comb-frame on which said semiconductor laser chip is mounted; and this device is fixed on a printed circuit board with a through-hole allowing a direct pass of laser light emitted from said semiconductor laser device. Said printed circuit board is provided with a high-frequency circuit and is lined with a metal film layer on the rear surface of said printed circuit board or within said printed circuit board.
摘要:
An optical head for optical recording and reproducing apparatuses is disclosed. The optical head comprises a semiconductor laser, a mirror for reflecting a light beam emitted from the semiconductor laser, a diffraction grating for dividing the light beam into zero order, plus and minus first-order beams. It also comprises a holographic diffraction grating being arranged at an optical path of the beams divided by the diffraction grating, an objective lens for focusing the beams on a disk and causing the beams reflected from the disk to be incident on the holographic diffraction grating to diffract the beams, and a photodetector for detecting a tracking error signal by receiving the beams diffracted by the holographic diffraction grating. The semiconductor laser has a beam incident area onto which the beam reflected from the disk is incident. The beam incident area acts to scatter or absorb the incident beam. As a result, the optical head is able to obtain a stable tracking error signal.
摘要:
A diffraction element includes a diffraction grating for dividing a light beam, emitted from a light source along a predetermined path, into a principal light beam and at least two auxiliary light beams, and a hologram for separating the beam, which has been reflected from an optical information recording medium, from the predetermined path. The diffraction grating and the hologram are integrated together by being formed in alignment with each other in opposite portions of a block of glass or plastics. A slide is provided at at least a portion of the diffraction element and includes a peripheral wall in sliding engagement with a cylindrical surface coaxial with an optical axis of the diffraction element to permit the diffraction element to be rotatable about the optical axis.
摘要:
Provided is a solid oxide fuel cell having a service life of approximately 90,000 hours, a level required to encourage the widespread use of SOFC. The solid oxide fuel cell is provided with a solid electrolyte layer, an oxygen electrode layer provided on one side of the solid electrolyte layer, and a fuel electrode layer provided on the other side of the solid electrolyte layer. The oxygen electrode layer is made from a material containing iron or manganese, and the solid electrolyte layer contains an yttria-stabilized zirconia solid electrolyte material having a lanthanoid oxide dissolved therein.
摘要:
An image processing apparatus may include a distortion correcting unit performing distortion correction processing on input image data to generate output image data. The distortion correcting unit may include a distortion correction coordinate transforming unit that obtains coordinates indicating a position of the input image data corresponding to a position of the output image data, a range calculating unit that calculates a range of the input image data to be used in the distortion correction processing based on the coordinates of the input image data obtained by the distortion correction coordinate transforming unit, a correction information storage unit, an input image data storage unit, and an interpolation calculating unit that checks an amount of the input image data stored in the input image data storage unit based on the information regarding the range of the input image data.