摘要:
The present invention relates to plastic molded bodies having two-dimensional or three-dimensional image structures produced in the interior through laser subsurface engraving. The plastic molded bodies are made of plastic materials which have a content of nanoscale metal oxides having particle sizes from 1 to 500 nm, both the plastic material and also the included metal oxide being transparent to the laser light used for producing the image structures. The plastic materials from which the molded bodies are manufactured particularly contain metal oxides having particle sizes from 5 to 100 nm at a content of 0.0001 to 0.1 weight-percent. Typical metal oxides are nanoscale indium-tin oxide or antimony-tin oxide.
摘要:
The present invention relates to transparent, translucent, or opaque plastic materials that are tinted due to colorants, which are laser-weldable due to a content of nanoscale laser-sensitive particles. These plastic materials, which may be provided as molded bodies, semifinished products, or lacquer coatings, particularly contain laser-sensitive particles with a particle size from 5 to 100 nm and a content from 0.0001 to 0.1 weight had percent. Typical compounds are nanoscale indium-tin oxide, antimony-tin oxide, indium-zinc oxide, and lanthanum hexaboride.
摘要:
The present invention relates to high-transparency plastic materials which are laser-markable and/or laser-weldable due to a content of nanoscale laser-sensitive metal oxides. These plastic materials, which may be provided as molded bodies, semifinished products, molding compounds, or lacquers, particularly contain metal oxides having particle sizes from 5 to 100 nm and a content of 0.0001 to 0.1 weight-percent. Typical metal oxides are nanoscale indium-tin oxide or antimony-tin oxide. These materials may be used in particular for producing laser-markable production products.
摘要:
The present invention relates to plastic molded bodies having two-dimensional or three-dimensional image structures produced in the interior through laser subsurface engraving. The plastic molded bodies are made of plastic materials which have a content of nanoscale metal oxides having particle sizes from 1 to 500 nm, both the plastic material and also the included metal oxide being transparent to the laser light used for producing the image structures. The plastic materials from which the molded bodies are manufactured particularly contain metal oxides having particle sizes from 5 to 100 nm at a content of 0.0001 to 0.1 weight-percent. Typical metal oxides are nanoscale indium-tin oxide or antimony-tin oxide.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for the continuous inline production of coated polymeric substrates or laminates and also to an apparatus for implementing this method.
摘要:
A coated sheet-like plastics material comprising a) as base, a thermoplastic substrate; and b) on the base, a photocatalytically active coating comprising a water-spreading layer which involves either a sol-adhesion-promoter layer, layer b1+2), comprising an adhesion promoter and a colloid sol, or a colloid-sol layer b2) arranged on an adhesion-promoter layer b1) applied on the substrate a), and a photocatalytically active layer b3) arranged on the water-spreading layer b1+2) or b2), where b3) is obtainable through application and drying of a mixture comprising, based on the solids content of the mixture in percent by weight b31) from 1 to 25% of titanium dioxide and b32) from 75 to 99% of silicon dioxide and/or of a metal oxide which is not soluble in water or of an anionically modified silicon dioxide or metal oxide; where the titanium dioxide is particulate with an average primary-particle size smaller than 10 nm. In-line process for producing said material, and also use as roofing material or as glazing material, preferably in areas with moist conditions. The coated sheet-like plastics material of the invention combines water-spreading properties with photocatalytic activity, without any damage to the thermoplastic substrates. The coated sheet-like plastics substrate of the invention is produced in a relatively uncomplicated, inexpensive and fast in-line process and, in use, provides impressive substrate stability and impressive effectiveness of the coating in resisting initial algal growth.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for the continuous inline production of coated polymeric substrates or laminates and also to an apparatus for implementing this method.
摘要:
The invention relates to coating agents having an antigraffiti effect. Said coating agents can be obtained according to a method consisting in condensing the organic silicon compounds of general formula (I): R1nSIX4-n, wherein R1 represents a group comprising 1-20 carbon atoms, X represents an alkoxy radical having 1-20 carbon atoms or halogen and n represents an even number between 0-3. The different radicals X or R1 can be identical or different and/or the precondensates can be obtained from said components. At least 50 wt. % of the silicon compounds, in relation to the total weight of the used silicon compounds, is represented by the formula R1SiX3, wherein R1 and X have the above-cited meaning, in order to form polysiloxanes until the ratio of signals R1SiO(OH) and signals R1SiO1,5 measured by NMR-spectroscopy ranges from 0.6-4, and by adding compounds of formula (II) (R″)uSi(R′)t(OR)(4-t-u) to said polysiloxane mixture, wherein R represents a group comprising 1-20 carbon atoms having at least 3 fluoro atoms. U is 1 or 2 and t is 0 or 1, R and R′ are identical or different and represent a group comprising 1-20 carbon atoms. The also relates to plastic bodies which have coating which can be obtained by means of the coating agents.
摘要:
The invention relates to a moulding composition and to the mouldings which can be produced therefrom. Due to their good resistance in the hot water cycle test and in the hot-water/isopropanol test, the plastics mouldings have particularly good suitability for the production of sanitary components.
摘要:
The invention relates to self-cleaning synthetic bodies, obtained as follows: a) a siloxane coating (a) is applied to a synthetic substrate and cured, b) the polar fraction of the surface energy of the cured siloxane coating on the substrate is increased to a value of at least 10 mN/m and c) a coating (b) containing photocatalytically active TiO2 particles is applied to the synthetic substrate and cured.