摘要:
A film whose outer layer is composed of a molding composition which is in essence composed of the following components: a) from 3 to 50% by weight of a polyamide, selected from the group of PA11 and PA12, and b) from 50 to 97% by weight of a polyamide, selected from the group of PA1012 and PA1212, where the percentages are based on the entirety of components a) and b), is suitable for decoration of moldings which retain their gloss during their service time.
摘要:
The invention relates to a polymer composition which comprises at least one at least semicrystalline polymer having no ionic groups and comprises at least one compound with plasticizing properties, and which comprises having 0.1 to 30% by weight of ionic liquid as plasticizer, and also to the use of this polymer composition, and a process for its preparation.
摘要:
Formulation comprising a polymerizable monomer and/or a polymer and, dispersed therein, a superparamagnetic powder, which comprises aggregated primary particles, the primary particles being built up from magnetic metal oxide domains having a diameter of from 2 to 100 nm in a nonmagnetic metal oxide or metalloid oxide matrix. Process for heating the formulation in a magnetic or electromagnetic alternating field. Use of the formulation as an adhesive composition.
摘要:
A polyamide composition comprising the following components: a) at least 40 parts by weight of a polyamide whose monomer units contain an arithmetic average of at least 7.5 carbon atoms, b) 0.1 to 15 parts by weight of at least one salt with a non-metallic cation, c) 0.1 to 25 parts by weight of at least one dispersant based on esters or amides and d) an electrically conductive carbon selected from the group of carbon black, graphite powder, carbon fibres, carbon nanotubes and/or graphene, in an amount which results in a specific surface resistance of the polymer composition to IEC 60167 of 10−1 to 1010 Ω, e) 0 to 5 parts by weight of at least one metal salt, and optionally f) customary assistants and additives, where the polyamide of component a) is not a PA12 if carbon nanotubes are present as component d), and where the sum of the parts by weight of components a) to f) is 100, can be used for production of mouldings with improved electrical conductivity and improved surface quality.
摘要:
Compositions comprising an organic polymer as the matrix and inorganic particles as the filler and exhibiting in mixture a) 20 to 99.9% by wt. of an organic polymer and b) 0.1 to 80% by wt. of inorganic particles, where the sum of the constituents a) and b) amounts to 100% by wt.; and optionally c) 0 to 100 parts by weight of b) of various additives, in which case the content of the additives c) relates to the sum of a) and b), calculated as 100 parts by weight. characterized in that the composition can be obtained by incorporating particles and optionally other additives into the polymer matrix, in which case the particles to be incorporated i) are aggregates of globular primary particles; ii) the size of the primary particles is in a range of 0.5 nm to less than 100 nm; iii) the volume-weighted median value d50 of the particles is in a range of greater than 0.50 μm to 0.5 μm, determined by means of static light scattering; and iv) the inorganic particles are modified with functional groups, the inorganic particles exhibiting at least three types of functional groups of varying reactivity. The compositions can be prepared in a number of way, for example, by reprecipitation from the dissolved state or by mixing in an extruder and are used for preparing fibers, films and shaped articles with improved mechanical properties.
摘要:
A thermoplastic multilayer composite, and articles made therefrom, which has at least one layer I of a thermoplastic molding composition, at least one layer II of a further thermoplastic molding composition, bonded together with at least one layer of an adhesion promoter disposed between at least one layer I and at least one layer II. The adhesion promoter is at least 5% by weight of a graft copolymer prepared from 0.5 to 25% by weight, based on the total amount of graft copolymer, of a polyamine having at least 4 nitrogen atoms and having a number average molecular weight Mn of at least 146 g/mol, and polyamide-forming monomers selected from lactams, &ohgr;-aminocarboxylic acids, equimolar mixtures of diamines and dicarboxylic acids, and their mixtures.
摘要:
A polyamide composition comprising the following components: a) at least 40 parts by weight of a polyamide whose monomer units contain an arithmetic average of at least 7.5 carbon atoms, b) 0.1 to 15 parts by weight of at least one salt with a non-metallic cation, c) 0.1 to 25 parts by weight of at least one dispersant based on esters or amides and d) an electrically conductive carbon selected from the group of carbon black, graphite powder, carbon fibers, carbon nanotubes and/or graphene, in an amount which results in a specific surface resistance of the polymer composition to IEC 60167 of 10−1 to 1010Ω, e) 0 to 5 parts by weight of at least one metal salt, and optionally f) customary assistants and additives, where the polyamide of component a) is not a PA12 if carbon nanotubes are present as component d), and where the sum of the parts by weight of components a) to f) is 100, can be used for production of mouldings with improved electrical conductivity and improved surface quality.
摘要:
The invention relates to a whole-cell catalyst which expresses a recombinant α-dioxygenase or the combination of a recombinant fatty acid reductase and a phosphopantetheinyl transferase which phosphopantetheinylates the fatty acid reductase, and which expresses, in addition to the α-dioxygenase and/or the combination of fatty acid reductase and phosphopantetheinyl transferase, a transaminase, wherein the phosphopantetheinyl transferase and/or transaminase is preferably recombinant; and also to a process for converting a carboxylic acid or dicarboxylic acid or a monoester thereof to an amine or diamine, comprising the steps of contacting the carboxylic acid or dicarboxylic acid or the monoester thereof with a phosphopantetheinylated fatty acid reductase or an α-dioxygenase and contacting the product with a transaminase.
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of a molding composition which comprises at least 50% by weight of a copolyamide, which is composed of the following monomer combination: a) from 65 to 99 mol % of a substantially equimolar mixture composed of an unbranched aliphatic diamine having from 6 to 18 carbon atoms and of an unbranched aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having from 6 to 18 carbon atoms, where the mixture composed of diamine and dicarboxylic acid comprises an average of from 8 to 12 carbon atoms, b) from 1 to 35 mol % of a substantially equimolar mixture composed of a cycloaliphatic diamine having from 8 to 20 carbon atoms and of a dicarboxylic acid having from 6 to 18 carbon atoms, for production of a printable or printed item, such as a ski topcoat.
摘要:
The present invention relates to plastic molded bodies having two-dimensional or three-dimensional image structures produced in the interior through laser subsurface engraving. The plastic molded bodies are made of plastic materials which have a content of nanoscale metal oxides having particle sizes from 1 to 500 nm, both the plastic material and also the included metal oxide being transparent to the laser light used for producing the image structures. The plastic materials from which the molded bodies are manufactured particularly contain metal oxides having particle sizes from 5 to 100 nm at a content of 0.0001 to 0.1 weight-percent. Typical metal oxides are nanoscale indium-tin oxide or antimony-tin oxide.