公开(公告)号：US5763877A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-09

申请号：US715587

申请日：1996-09-18

申请人： Konosuke Oishi ,  Masamichi Tsukada ,  Toyoharu Okumoto ,  Takashi Iino

发明人： Konosuke Oishi ,  Masamichi Tsukada ,  Toyoharu Okumoto ,  Takashi Iino

IPC分类号： G01N27/62 ,  G01N21/73 ,  H01J49/04 ,  H01J49/10

CPC分类号： H01J49/105 ,  G01N21/73

摘要： In an analyzer in which plasma is generated, a sample is supplied to the plasma though an aerosol guide tube and analyzed by a quadrapole mass filter, the top end portion of the aerosol guide tube is made of sapphire.

摘要翻译： 在其中产生等离子体的分析仪中，通过气溶胶引导管将样品供应到等离子体，并通过四极质量过滤器分析，气溶胶引导管的顶端部分由蓝宝石制成。

公开(公告)号：US5793039A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-11

申请号：US605572

申请日：1996-02-22

申请人： Konosuke Oishi ,  Masamichi Tsukada ,  Toyoharu Okumoto ,  Takashi Iino

发明人： Konosuke Oishi ,  Masamichi Tsukada ,  Toyoharu Okumoto ,  Takashi Iino

IPC分类号： G01N27/62 ,  G21K1/02 ,  H01J49/04 ,  H01J49/26 ,  G01D59/44 ,  H01J49/00

CPC分类号： H01J49/067

摘要： Disclosed is a structure comprising; (a) Plasma gas is supplied to torch tube 8 from inert pressure vessel 1. (b) Nebulizer 3 absorbs sample 4 to vaporize the sample as aerosol and to introduce it into plasma 5. (c) Plasma 5 touches sampling cone 10 having an opening at the apex and a conical surface, whereby an ion stream is extracted through the opening of the sampling cone whose pressure is reduced at the rear face thereof. (d) The extracted ion stream further touches skimmer cone 12 of the conical surface having a small hole at the apex, and is absorbed into vacuum chamber 13 where the pressure is further reduced at the rear face. (e) The ion stream is flowed into quadruple pole filter 18 to carry out the mass spectrometry analysis of the ion stream.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种结构，包括： （a）将等离子体气体从惰性压力容器1供应给割炬管8.（b）雾化器3吸收样品4以使气溶胶蒸发，并将其引入等离子体5.（c）等离子体5接触采样锥10， 在顶点处开口并具有锥形表面，由此通过其后面压力减小的取样锥体的开口提取离子流。 （d）提取的离子流进一步接触顶点处具有小孔的圆锥形表面的撇渣器锥体12，并被吸收到真空室13中，在该真空室13中后面进一步减小压力。 （e）离子流流入四极过滤器18，进行离子流的质谱分析。

公开(公告)号：US5616918A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-01

申请号：US539258

申请日：1995-10-05

申请人： Konosuke Oishi ,  Toyoharu Okumoto ,  Masamichi Tsukada ,  Takashi Iino

发明人： Konosuke Oishi ,  Toyoharu Okumoto ,  Masamichi Tsukada ,  Takashi Iino

IPC分类号： G01N27/62 ,  H01J49/06 ,  H01J49/10 ,  H01J49/26

CPC分类号： H01J49/105

摘要： A plasma ion mass spectrometer capable of improving detection accuracy in mass spectrometry by reducing background noise due to ultraviolet radiation and neutral particles, and a plasma ion mass spectrometry using the same. A sample is ionized with plasma in a plasma generating portion. The flow of the ionized sample is shielded by a shield plate after an elapse of a specified time, and ions of the sample accumulated before the shielding is held in an ion trap type mass spectrometric portion for a specified time. The ions of the sample held for the specified time are then subjected to mass spectrometry. During ions of the sample accumulated before the shielding are held, ultraviolet radiation mixed with the ions of the sample disappears, and thereby only ions of the sample can be subjected to mass spectrometry. As a result, background noise is reduced, to improve detection accuracy in mass spectrometry.

摘要翻译： 能够通过降低由于紫外线辐射和中性粒子引起的背景噪声而提高质谱检测精度的等离子体离子质谱仪和使用其的等离子体离子质谱法。 在等离子体产生部分中用等离子体离子化样品。 离子化样品的流动在经过规定时间后被屏蔽板屏蔽，并且在屏蔽之前累积的样品的离子在离子阱型质谱部分中保持一定时间。 然后将保持规定时间的样品的离子进行质谱分析。 在保持屏蔽之前累积的样品的离子中，与样品的离子混合的紫外线辐射消失，从而只能对样品的离子进行质谱分析。 结果，降低背景噪声，提高质谱检测的准确性。

公开(公告)号：US5308977A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-03

申请号：US25139

申请日：1993-03-02

申请人： Konosuke Oishi ,  Masataka Koga ,  Hiromi Yamashita ,  Takashi Iino ,  Toyoharu Okumoto ,  Tsuyoshi Nishitarumizu

发明人： Konosuke Oishi ,  Masataka Koga ,  Hiromi Yamashita ,  Takashi Iino ,  Toyoharu Okumoto ,  Tsuyoshi Nishitarumizu

IPC分类号： G01N27/62 ,  H01J49/10 ,  H01J49/26 ,  H01J49/36

CPC分类号： H01J49/105

摘要： A plasma mass spectrometer generates an aerosol of a sample, by dissolving the sample in a liquid solvent, and spraying the liquid into a spray chamber via a nebulizer. The solvent condenses in the spray chamber and an aerosol of the sample then passes through a supply tube to a plasma torch. Microwave power from an output on the plasma torch converts the aerosol to a plasma, and the plasma passes to an analyzer. If microwave radiation reached the spray chamber, it would cause heating of the solvent which may evaporate it so that the solvent would be present in the plasma. Therefore, there is a wall between the spray chamber and the plasma torch and microwave output which blocks such microwave radiation.

摘要翻译： 等离子体质谱仪通过将样品溶解在液体溶剂中并通过喷雾器将液体喷射到喷雾室中而产生样品气溶胶。 溶剂在喷雾室中冷凝，然后样品的气溶胶通过供应管到等离子体焰炬。 来自等离子体焰炬上的输出的微波功率将气溶胶转换成等离子体，并且等离子体传递到分析器。 如果微波辐射到达喷雾室，则会引起溶剂的加热，这可能使其蒸发，使得溶剂将存在于等离子体中。 因此，喷雾室和等离子体焰炬和微波输出之间存在阻挡这种微波辐射的壁。

公开(公告)号：US5130537A

公开(公告)日：1992-07-14

申请号：US674407

申请日：1991-03-25

申请人： Yukio Okamoto ,  Takashi Iino ,  Satoshi Shimura ,  Masamichi Tsukada ,  Hiromi Yamashita ,  Masatoshi Kitagawa

发明人： Yukio Okamoto ,  Takashi Iino ,  Satoshi Shimura ,  Masamichi Tsukada ,  Hiromi Yamashita ,  Masatoshi Kitagawa

IPC分类号： G01N27/62 ,  G01N21/73 ,  H01J49/04

CPC分类号： G01N21/73

摘要： A plasma analyzer for trace element analysis has a gas supply system comprising a plurality of gas sources, an electromagnetic valve provided on a line connecting each gas source to a plasma generating space, a buffer tank provided after the electromagnetic valve on the line, and a flow regulating flowmeter provided after the buffer tank on the line. Each electromagnetic valves is controlled for on-off operation and the corresponding buffer tank suppresses the sudden change of the flow rate of the corresponding gas, so that the composition of the gas supplied to the plasma generating space changes gradually in spite of the simple on-off operation of the electromagnetic valves. Thus, the fluctuation and extinction of the plasma attributable to the sudden change of the composition of the gas supplied to the plasma generating space can be effectively prevented.

摘要翻译： 一种用于微量元素分析的等离子体分析器具有包括多个气体源的气体供给系统，设置在将每个气体源连接到等离子体产生空间的线路上的电磁阀，设置在该线路上的电磁阀之后的缓冲罐，以及 流量调节流量计提供在缓冲罐上的线路上。 每个电磁阀被控制为开 - 关操作，并且相应的缓冲罐抑制相应气体的流量的突然变化，使得提供给等离子体产生空间的气体的组成逐渐变化， 关闭电磁阀的操作。 因此，可以有效地防止由于供给到等离子体产生空间的气体的组成突然变化引起的等离子体的波动和消光。

公开(公告)号：US08994262B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-31

申请号：US13615866

申请日：2012-09-14

申请人： Takashi Iino

发明人： Takashi Iino

IPC分类号： H05B33/02 ,  H01L33/48 ,  H01L33/62 ,  H01L33/50

CPC分类号： H01L33/486 ,  H01L33/507 ,  H01L33/62 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A light-emitting element according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body including an upper surface, a lower surface opposite to the upper surface, and a peripheral side surface extending between peripheral edges of the upper surface and peripheral edges of the lower surface, the peripheral side surface including a front surface and a rear surface opposite to the front surface; a pair of element electrodes as a first element electrode and a second element electrode positioned at the rear surface of the body; and a support disposed at the rear surface of the body between the first element electrode and the second element electrode that are positioned at a lower area of the rear surface of the body.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明实施例的发光元件包括主体，其包括上表面，与上表面相对的下表面，以及在上表面的周缘和下表面的周边边缘之间延伸的周边表面 所述周边侧表面包括与所述前表面相对的前表面和后表面; 作为第一元件电极的一对元件电极和位于本体的后表面的第二元件电极; 以及设置在所述主体的在所述第一元件电极和所述第二元件电极之间的所述后表面上的支撑件，所述支撑件位于所述主体的后表面的下部区域。

公开(公告)号：US4887428A

公开(公告)日：1989-12-19

申请号：US224901

申请日：1988-07-27

申请人： Takashi Iino

发明人： Takashi Iino

IPC分类号： F15B11/08 ,  F16H61/40 ,  F16H61/4035 ,  F16H61/4043 ,  F16H61/42

CPC分类号： F16H61/421 ,  F16H61/4017 ,  F16H61/46 ,  F16H61/47

摘要： A hydraulic control device for a continuously variable vehicle transmission having a closed hydraulic circuit disposed between a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic motor, with at least one of said hydraulic pump and said hydraulic motor being of the variable displacement type. The hydraulic pump is driven by an engine and the hydraulic motor is connected to the road wheels and is driven by hydraulic pressure from the hydraulic pump. A pair or relief valves are disposed between the two oil passages of the closed hydraulic circuit extending between the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic motor, each of which are for relieving the pressure from one oil passage to the other oil passage. One relief valve relieves the pressure from the oil passage which has the higher pressure when the continuously variable transmission is driven by driving forces from the engine to drive the road wheels, and has a relief pressure setting controlled so as to increase as the speed of rotation of the engine increases. The other relief valve which relieves the pressure from the other oil passage which increases in pressure when said continuously variable transmission receives driving forces from the road wheels, has a relief pressure setting controlled so as to increase as the speed of the motor vehicle increases.

公开(公告)号：US06250077B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-26

申请号：US09071242

申请日：1998-05-01

申请人： Takashi Iino ,  Akihito Okuda ,  Shigeru Morimoto

发明人： Takashi Iino ,  Akihito Okuda ,  Shigeru Morimoto

IPC分类号： F16D3108

CPC分类号： F16H61/46 ,  F16H47/04 ,  F16H61/462 ,  F16H2037/0866

摘要： A hydraulic continuously variable transmission for use on a vehicle comprises a hydraulic variable pump, which is driven by an engine, and a hydraulic variable motor, which is driven by oil discharged from the hydraulic variable pump to drive wheels. In addition, this transmission includes shift position detecting means, which detects a shift position, and vehicle stop detecting means, which detects whether the vehicle is in halt. In this transmission, when the vehicle stop detecting means detects that the vehicle is in halt and the shift position detecting means detects that the shift position is in a forward or rearward drive position, the discharge capacity of the hydraulic variable motor is set to a maximum, and the discharge capacity of the hydraulic variable pump is controlled to a predetermined capacity (first predetermined capacity) in correspondence with the shift position. Thereby, the vehicle is prevented from relapse phenomenon, i.e., being dragged in the direction opposite to the direction set with the shift lever when the vehicle is stopped on a slope.

摘要翻译： 用于车辆的液压无级变速器包括由发动机驱动的液压可变泵和由从液压可变泵排出到驱动轮的油驱动的液压可变电动机。 此外，该变速器包括检测换档位置的换档位置检测单元，以及车辆停止检测单元，其检测车辆是否停止。 在该变速器中，当车辆停止检测单元检测到车辆停止并且变速位置检测单元检测到变速位置处于向前或向后的驱动位置时，液压可变电动机的排出能力被设定为最大 ，并且与变速位置对应地将液压可变泵的排出容量控制在预定容量（第一预定容量）。 因此，当车辆停在斜坡上时，防止车辆复位现象，即在与变速杆设定的方向相反的方向上被拖动。

公开(公告)号：US5325670A

公开(公告)日：1994-07-05

申请号：US464301

申请日：1990-01-12

申请人： Takashi Iino

发明人： Takashi Iino

IPC分类号： F16H61/40 ,  F16H61/4008 ,  F16H61/4035 ,  F16H61/4052 ,  F16D31/02

CPC分类号： F16H61/46 ,  B60W10/02 ,  B60W10/06 ,  B60W30/18 ,  B60W2510/0604 ,  B60W2710/023 ,  Y10T477/6414

摘要： A hydraulically operated continuously variable transmission associated with the engine of a motor vehicle has a clutch for controlling the transfer of power through the transmission and a hydraulic servo unit for selectively connecting and disconnecting the clutch. A clutch control device comprises a first discharge oil passage for discharging working oil from the hydraulic servo unit when the clutch is connected by the hydraulic servo unit to start the transfer of power, an orifice disposed in the first discharge oil passage and having a prescribed cross-sectional area, a second discharge oil passage for discharging the working oil from the first discharge oil passage, the second discharge oil passage communicating with the first discharge oil passage upstream of the orifice with respect to the direction in which the working oil flows through the first discharge oil passage, and a relief valve disposed in the second discharge oil passage and openable only when the pressure of the working oil in the second discharge passage is higher than the pressure of the working oil which is developed in the first discharge oil passage upstream of the orifice when the working oil is at a normal temperature. The degree to which the flow of the working oil is restricted by the orifice may be modified by an orifice charging valve depending on the magnitude of an indication of the throttle valve opening of the engine.

摘要翻译： 与机动车辆的发动机相关的液压操作的无级变速器具有用于控制通过变速器的动力传递的离合器和用于选择性地连接和断开离合器的液压伺服单元。 离合器控制装置包括：第一排出油路，用于当离合器通过液压伺服单元连接以开始动力传递时从液压伺服单元排出工作油;孔口，设置在第一排放油路中并具有规定的交叉 第二排出油通道，用于从第一排放油通道排出工作油，第二排放油通道相对于工作油流过的孔的方向与孔的上游与第一排放油通道连通 第一排放油通道和安置在第二排出油通道中的安全阀，只有当第二排出通道中的工作油的压力高于在第一排出油通道上游的工作油的压力时才能打开 当工作油处于常温时。 通过节流孔限制工作油的流动程度可以根据发动机的节气门开度的指示的大小由孔口充气阀改变。

公开(公告)号：US4916900A

公开(公告)日：1990-04-17

申请号：US132414

申请日：1987-12-14

申请人： Takashi Iino ,  Tsuneaki Seino ,  Eiichiro Kawahara

发明人： Takashi Iino ,  Tsuneaki Seino ,  Eiichiro Kawahara

IPC分类号： F16H39/14 ,  F16H61/40 ,  F16H61/4061

CPC分类号： F16H61/4157 ,  F16H39/14 ,  F16H61/40

摘要： A hydraulically operated continuously variable transmission for an automobile includes a hydraulic pump coupled to an input shaft and having an outlet port, a hydraulic motor coupled to an output shaft, at least one of the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic motor being of the variable-displacement type, a closed hydraulic circuit interconnecting the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic motor, and a device for selectively making and breaking the hydraulic circuit respectively by opening and closing the outlet port. The device comprises a valve body for closing the outlet port, a valve holder for driving the valve body to selectively open and close the outlet port, and a spring for normally urging the valve body in a direction to close the outlet port, the valve body and the valve holder being held in engagement with each other for relative displacement in directions to open and close the outlet port.