Thermo-shrinkable polyester film
    2.
    发明授权
    Thermo-shrinkable polyester film 有权
    热收缩聚酯薄膜

    公开(公告)号:US5985387A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US240024

    申请日:1999-01-29

    摘要: In a thermo-shrinkable polyester film, the thermal shrinkage ratio in a main shrinking direction is about 20% or more after being treated in water of about 70.degree. C. for about seconds, about 35 to about 55% after treated in water of about 75.degree. C. for about 5 seconds, and about 50 to about 60% after being treated in water of about 80.degree. C. for about 5 seconds. After the film is shrunk by about 5% by treatment in water of about 75.degree. C. for about 10 seconds, the probability of the elongation at rupture of the film in the direction perpendicular to the main shrinking direction being about 20% or less, is about 10% or less. The ratio of .tau..sub.1 /.tau..sub.2 is about 0.05 to about 0.45, where .tau..sub.2 is the stress of shrinkage in a main shrinking direction of the film at about 90.degree. C., and .tau..sub.1 is the stress of shrinkage in a direction perpendicular to the main shrinking direction of the film at about 90.degree. C. The sealing strength of the film is about 1.2 kg/15 mm of width or more.

    摘要翻译: 在热收缩性聚酯膜中,在约70℃的水中处理约秒之后,主要收缩方向的热收缩率为约20%或更多,约35至约55%在约 在约80℃的水中处理约5秒钟,约75℃至约5秒,约50至约60%。 通过在约75℃的水中处理约5%的膜约10秒后,膜在垂直于主收缩方向的方向上的断裂伸长的概率为约20%以下, 约为10%以下。 tau 1 / tau 2的比例为约0.05至约0.45,其中τ2是在约90℃的膜的主收缩方向上的收缩应力,τ1是在垂直方向上的收缩应力 到约90℃的膜的主收缩方向。膜的密封强度为约1.2kg / 15mm的宽度或更大。

    Polyester film, laminated metal sheet and metal container
    3.
    发明授权
    Polyester film, laminated metal sheet and metal container 失效
    聚酯薄膜,层压金属板和金属容器

    公开(公告)号:US5658626A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-19

    申请号:US569730

    申请日:1995-12-08

    摘要: A polyester film having a coefficient of dynamic friction between the film and a metal at 80.degree. C. of not more than 0.45, a polyester film composed of a polyester comprising an ethylene terephthalate unit in a proportion of 70% or more by mole, the polyester film comprising a cyclic ethylene terephthalate trimer in a proportion of 0.7% or less by weight, laminated metal sheets and metal containers manufactured from said laminated metal sheet. According to the present invention, the polyester film shows superior sliding property and superior scratch resistance during can production, as well as the elution of oligomer from the film can be suppressed, so that when the film is used for metal containers for food, the change in and smell of the food contained therein and degraded appearance of the surface of the film caused by the deposition of oligomer are avoided.

    摘要翻译: 将膜与金属在80℃下的动摩擦系数为0.45以下的聚酯膜,由70重量%以上比例的对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯单元构成的聚酯膜, 聚酯膜包含0.7重量%以下比例的环状对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯三聚物,由所述层压金属板制成的层压金属板和金属容器。 根据本发明,聚酯膜在罐生产过程中显示出优异的滑动性能和优异的耐刮擦性,并且可以抑制低聚物从膜中的溶出,使得当该膜用于食品金属容器时,改变 在其中含有的食物的味道和气味,并且避免了由于低聚物沉积引起的膜表面的退化。

    Polyester film, laminated metal sheet and metal container
    4.
    发明授权
    Polyester film, laminated metal sheet and metal container 失效
    聚酯薄膜,层压金属板和金属容器

    公开(公告)号:US5498454A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-12

    申请号:US288477

    申请日:1994-08-10

    摘要: A polyester film having a coefficient of dynamic friction between the film and a metal at 80.degree. C. of not more than 0.45, a polyester film composed of a polyester comprising an ethylene terephthalate unit in a proportion of 70% or more by mole, the polyester film comprising a cyclic ethylene terephthalate trimer in a proportion of 0.7% or less by weight, laminated metal sheets and metal containers manufactured from said laminated metal sheet. According to the present invention, the polyester film shows superior sliding property and superior scratch resistance during can production, as well as the elution of oligomer from the film can be suppressed, so that when the film is used for metal containers for food, the change in taste and smell of the food contained therein and degraded appearance of the surface of the film caused by the deposition of oligomer are avoided.

    摘要翻译: 将膜与金属在80℃下的动摩擦系数为0.45以下的聚酯膜,由70重量%以上比例的对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯单元构成的聚酯膜, 聚酯膜包含0.7重量%以下比例的环状对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯三聚物,由所述层压金属板制成的层压金属板和金属容器。 根据本发明,聚酯膜在罐生产过程中显示出优异的滑动性能和优异的耐刮擦性,并且可以抑制低聚物从膜中的溶出,使得当该膜用于食品金属容器时,改变 在其中含有的食物的味道和气味中,避免了由低聚物沉积引起的膜表面的退化。

    Main circuit of electric power generating apparatus for dispersed power supply
    9.
    发明授权
    Main circuit of electric power generating apparatus for dispersed power supply 失效
    用于分散电源的发电装置的主电路

    公开(公告)号:US08058739B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US11992448

    申请日:2006-09-15

    摘要: In an electric power generating apparatus for dispersed power supply using a permanent magnet type electric power generator having many kinds of windings in order to obtain the maximum output by force of wind without using PWM converter, there is a problem that gap magnetic flux of the permanent magnet type electric power generator is demagnetized to decrease the internal induced voltage because alternating current output of the permanent magnet type electric power generator is lagging current. In an electric power generating apparatus for dispersed power supply including a permanent magnet type electric power generator having a plurality of windings inducing different effective values of induced voltages and individual rectifiers for rectifying alternating current outputs of the permanent magnet type electric power generator, a capacitor is connected in series between the individual rectifier and the alternating current output terminal of the winding inducing higher effective value of induced voltage among the plurality of windings in a manner that serial impedances of the capacitor and the permanent magnet type electric power generator become capacitive within the range of rated rotational speed of said permanent magnet type electric power generator.

    摘要翻译: 在使用具有多种绕组的永久磁铁式发电机的分散供电用发电装置中,为了在不使用PWM转换器的情况下通过风力获得最大输出,存在永久性的间隙磁通量的问题 由于永磁式发电机的交流输出为滞后电流,所以磁铁式发电机被退磁以降低内部感应电压。 在包括具有诱发不同有效值的感应电压的多个绕组的永久磁铁式发电机的发电装置和用于整流永磁式发电机的交流输出的各个整流器的电力发电装置中,电容器是 串联连接在单个整流器和绕组的交流输出端子之间,以使得电容器和永磁体型发电机的串联阻抗变为在该范围内的电容的方式,从而在多个绕组中感应电压的有效值更高 的永磁式发电机的额定转速。

    Resin for high-refraction lens containing a sulfur-containing
aromatic(meth)acrylate and a mercapto compound
    10.
    发明授权
    Resin for high-refraction lens containing a sulfur-containing aromatic(meth)acrylate and a mercapto compound 失效
    含有含硫磺酸(甲基)丙烯酸酯和乳化剂的高折射率树脂树脂

    公开(公告)号:US5191061A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-02

    申请号:US779051

    申请日:1991-10-18

    IPC分类号: C08F220/38 G02B1/04

    CPC分类号: C08F220/38 G02B1/041

    摘要: A cured resin for high-fraction lenses is disclosed, which is obtained by polymerizing a composition comprising (A) from 70 to 99 parts by weight of a sulfur-containing aromatic (meth)acrylate represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R.sup.2 represents an alkylene group; Ar represents an arylene group, an arylene group substituted with a halogen atom except a fluorine atom, an aralkylene group, or an aralkylene group substituted with a halogen atom except a fluorine atom; X represents --O-- or --S--; Y represents --S-- or --SO.sub.2 -- when X is --O--, or Y represents --S--, --SO.sub.2 --, --CO--, an alkylene group, an aralkylene group, an alkylene ether group, an aralkylene ether group, an alkylene thioether group, or an aralkylene thioether group when X is --S--; m and n each represents an integer of from 1 to 5; and p represents 0 or an integer of from 1 to 10, (B) from 1 to 30 parts by weight of at least one mercapto compound selected from (B-1) a compound represented by formula (II): ##STR2## wherein R.sup.6 represents a methylene group or an ethylene group; R.sup.7 represents a hydrocarbon group having from 2 to 15 carbon atoms or an alkyl ether residue having from 2 to 15 carbon atoms; and r represents an integer of from 2 to 6, (B-2) a compound represented by formula (III): ##STR3## wherein W represents ##STR4## wherein s and u each represents an integer of from 1 to 8, and t represents 0 or an integer of 1 or 2, and (B-3) a compound represented by formula (IV): ##STR5## wherein R.sup.8 and R.sup.9 each represents an alkylene group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms; a and b each represents 0 or 1; and c represents 1 or 2, and (C) up to 50 parts by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer copolymerizable with the compound represened by formula (I). The resin has a high refractive index, high transparency, and excellent impact resistance.