摘要:
This invention provides polypropylene resin compositions which have sharply improved balance of physical properties in comparison with the related polypropylene materials, are materials that can be used in both interior and exterior parts of automobiles, have excellent thin-wall moldability and can sharply reduce generation of flow marks. Particularly, it provides a polypropylene resin composition which comprises specified amounts of (A) a specified ethylene-propylene block copolymer, (B) a specified thermoplastic elastomer and (C) talc, wherein it has specified values of physical properties measured by ASTM and has a degree of b-axis orientation of 720 or more which is calculated from the ratio of differential peak intensities measured by wide-angle X-ray diffraction of the central area of an ASTM No. 1 dumbbell prepared by injection molding.
摘要:
A resin composition having excellent paint coatability containing (a) 50-80 weight % of a multi-stage polymerized propylene-ethylene block copolymer consisting essentially of (i) a propylene homopolymer portion, (ii) a propylene-ethylene random copolymer portion, and (iii) an ethylene homopolymer portion, (b) 20-40 weight % of an ethylene-.alpha.-olefin copolymer elastomer, and (c) 20 weight % or less of an inorganic filler, components in the components (a) and (b), which are soluble in p-xylene at a room temperature, having a number-average molecular weight of 4.times.10.sup.4 or more and a weight-average molecular weight of 20.times.10.sup.4 or more.
摘要:
A resin composition having excellent paint coatability containing (a) 50-80 weight % of a multi-stage polymerized propylene-ethylene block copolymer consisting essentially of (i) a propylene homopolymer portion, (ii) a propylene-ethylene random copolymer portion, and (iii) an ethylene homopolymer portion, (b) 20-40 weight % of an ethylene-.alpha.-olefin copolymer elastomer, and (c) 20 weight % or less of an inorganic filler, components in the components (a) and (b), which are soluble in p-xylene at a room temperature, having a number-average molecular weight of 4.times.10.sup.4 or more and a weight-average molecular weight of 20.times.10.sup.4 or more.
摘要:
A polypropylene resin composition including (A) 50-90 parts by weight of a polypropylene resin including (a) 3-30 weight % of stereoblock polypropylene having a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000-1,000,000, a percentage of five continuous propylene monomer units in which all propylene bonds are meso bonds and a percentage of five continuous propylene monomer units in which all propylene bonds are racemic bonds being 70% or more and 5% or more, respectively relative to the all propylene bonds, and (b) 70-97 weight % of an ultra-high stereospecific polypropylene having a melt flow rate of 0.1-1,000 g/10 minutes, an average meso chain length Nm calculated from a triad percentage determined from .sup.13 C-NMR spectrum by the following formula of Nm=2[mm]/[mr]+1, wherein [mm] is (isotactic triad/total triad).times.100 (%) and [mr] is (heterotactic triad/total triad).times.100 (%), meeting a relation of Nm>250+29.5 log (MFR), and (B) 50-10 parts by weight of an olefinic rubber and/or a polyolefin other than (A).
摘要:
A scroll compressor includes a compressor housing made up of a cup-like first casing having a suction port defined therein and a cap-like second casing having a discharge port defined therein. The compressor housing accommodates a stationary scroll member having a stationary end plate and a stationary scroll wrap protruding axially from the stationary end plate, and an orbiting scroll member having an orbiting end plate and an orbiting scroll wrap protruding axially from the orbiting end plate, with the orbiting scroll wrap being in engagement with the stationary scroll wrap to define a plurality of working pockets therebetween. At least one shim is interposed between mating surfaces of the first and second casings to regulate axial gaps between axial end surfaces of the stationary and orbiting scroll wraps and the orbiting and stationary end plates opposed thereto. The stationary end plate is positioned in the proximity of the mating surfaces of the first and second casings so that a low-pressure chamber is defined between the stationary end plate and the first casing, while a high-pressure chamber is defined between the stationary end plate and the second casing. The location of the stationary end plate in the proximity of the mating surfaces of the first and second casings reduces a variation in the axial gaps referred to above.
摘要:
Fiber-reinforced polymer compositions containing resin components including (a) 30-90 weight % of polyamide resins, and (b) 10-70 weight % of polyolefins+unsaturated carboxylic acid-modified polyolefins, based on the resin components; and (c) 5-50 parts by weight of glass fibers per 100 parts by weight of the total compositions, a molar ratio of end amino groups in the polyamide resins to carboxyl groups in the modified polyolefins being 10-1000. The compositions have a morphology in which polyolefin domains having an average size of 0.5-5 .mu.m are uniformly dispersed in polyamide matrix phases. They are produced by a double-screw extruder having a length/inner diameter (L/D) ratio of 25 or more and having a first hopper for introducing the resin components, a second hopper for introducing the glass fibers, a vent and a die exit in this order, and further having at least one first kneading zone for strongly kneading the resin components, and at least one second kneading zone disposed between the second hopper and the vent for strongly kneading the resin components and the glass fibers.
摘要:
A scroll compressor includes an orbital drive mechanism for causing orbiting of an orbiting scroll relative to a stationary scroll. The orbiting scroll is formed with a generally cylindrical boss extending in a direction away from the stationary scroll. The orbital drive mechanism includes a main shaft rotatably supported by a compressor housing, an eccentric shaft extending from one end face of the main shaft and having a longitudinal axis parallel to, but offset laterally from a longitudinal axis of the main shaft, and an eccentric bush having a socket inserted rotatably into the cylindrical boss. The eccentric shaft, engaged in the socket, is of a non-circular cross-section having short and long axes perpendicular to each other. The eccentric shaft has rounded opposite apexes lying on the long axis thereof to define first and second rounded side faces, while the socket has a first inner wall portion of a smaller curvature confronting the first rounded side face of the eccentric shaft and a second inner wall portion of a greater curvature confronting the second rounded side face of the eccentric shaft. The eccentric shaft is spaced a predetermined distance from inner wall portions of the socket in the direction in which the short axis of the eccentric shaft extends so that the eccentric bush can swing relative to the eccentric shaft about a center of curvature of the first rounded side face of the eccentric shaft, thus varying the orbiting radius.
摘要:
A fiber-reinforced polymer composition containing resin components including (a) 30-90 weight % of a polyamide resin, and (b) 10-70 weight % of polyolefin+unsaturated carboxylic acid-modified polyolefin, based on the resin components; and, per 100 parts by weight of the total components, (c) 5-50 parts by weight of glass fibers, and (d) additives including the following set of additives: 0.1-1 parts by weight of N,N'-hexamethylene-bis (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-hydrocinnamide); 0.1-1 parts by weight of triethylene glycol-bis [3-(3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate]; and 0.1-1 parts by weight of pentaerythrityl-tetrakis [3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate]. An alternative set of additives are 0.1-2 parts by weight of N,N'-bis [3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionyl] hydrazine; 0.05-0.5 parts by weight of pentaerythrityl-tetrakis [3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate]; 0.05-0.5 parts by weight of distearyl-pentaerythritol diphosphite; and 0.15-1 parts by weight of distearyl-3,3'-thiodipropionate.
摘要:
A scroll compressor includes a stationary scroll and an orbiting scroll having respective wrap elements in engagement with each other. Each of the stationary and orbiting wrap elements has a tip seal groove defined therein and having opposing internal and external walls that are formed so as to represent two involute curves having different phases, respectively.
摘要:
A polymer composition comprising resin components comprising (a) 5-95 weight % of a polyamide resin, and (b) 5-95 weight % of polyolefin + unsaturated carboxylic acid-modified polyolefin, and (c) additives comprising the following compounds in amounts per 100 parts by weight of the total composition: (1) 0.1-2 parts by weight of a substituted hydrazine: (2) 0.05-2 parts by weight of a hindered phenol compound; (3) 0.05-0.5 parts by weight of a phosphite or phosphonite; and (4) 0.15-1 parts by weight of a thiodipropionate.