摘要:
The present invention is concerned with a new class of compounds prepared by reacting cyclic aminals of the formula ##STR1## with polyisocyanates of the formula R.sub.5 (NCO).sub.m+n to yield ##STR2## and with this process for obtaining said compounds, as well as the use of such compounds in polyurethane chemistry. If such compounds are free of isocyanates (n=0) they are useful as latent cross-linkers or hardeners activatable by heat or moisture. If such compounds carry free isocyanate groups (n=1 or 2) there are useful as synthetic resin precursors. In the above formulaem represents an integer of from 1 to 3, andn represents 0, 1 or 2, and the sum of m+n is 2 or 3,R.sub.1 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group which is optionally cyano-substituted and which has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon group having from 5-10 carbon atoms or an araliphatic hydrocarbon group having from 7-10 carbon atoms;R.sub.2 represents a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having from 2 to 6 carbon atoms, at least two carbon atoms being situated between the two nitrogen atoms;R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are identical or different and represent hydrogen, aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon groups having from 5 to 10 carbon atoms or aromatic hydrocarbon groups having from 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or the two groups R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 together with the carbon atom of the heterocyclic ring may also form a 5-membered or 6-membered cycloaliphatic ring; andR.sub.5 represents an (m+n)-valent group such as that which can be obtained by the removal of m+n isocyanate groups from an (m+n)-valent polyisocyanate.
摘要:
The present invention relates to linear, film-forming diisocyanate polyaddition products soluble in lacquer solvents which contain 10 to 69 wt. % of structural units of the formula: ##STR1## and processes for producing such diisocyanate polyaddition products. The polymer produced may be polyureas, polyhydrazocarbonamide, a polyurethane polyurea, polyurethane polyhydrazocarbonamides, polyurea polyhydrazocarbonamides or polyurethane polyurea polyhydrazocarbonamides. These diisocyanate polyaddition products are useful for the production of surface coatings, lacquer coatings and impregnations.
摘要:
This invention relates to compounds corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein M REPRESENTS AN INTEGER OF FROM 1 TO 6;N represents an integer of from 0 to 4;R.sub.1 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group containing from 2 to 6 carbon atoms;R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 which may be the same or different, each represents hydrogen, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon group containing from 5 to 7 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group containing from 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or when taken together with the ring carbon atom they may form a 5- or 6-membered cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon ring;R.sub.4 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group containing from 2 to 6 carbon atoms; andR.sub.5 represents a residue of the type which may be obtained by removing the isocyanate groups from an organic (n + m)-valent polyisocyanate.The invention also relates to a process for preparing urethanes which contain oxazolidine groups and optionally isocyanate groups, characterized in that N-hydroxyalkyl-oxazolidines are reacted with organic polyisocyanates at an OH/NCO ratio of from 1:1 to 1:6.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及对应于以下通式的化合物:其中M代表1至6的整数; N表示从0到4的整数; R1表示含有2至6个碳原子的脂族烃基; R 2和R 3可以相同或不同,各自表示氢,含有1至4个碳原子的脂族烃基,含有5至7个碳原子的脂环族烃基或含有6至10个碳原子的芳族烃基 或者当与环碳原子一起时,它们可以形成5-或6-元环脂族烃环; R4表示含有2至6个碳原子的脂族烃基; R 5表示通过从有机(n + m)价多异氰酸酯中除去异氰酸酯基而得到的残基。
摘要:
The invention relates to new polyamines, preferably containing polyether segments, a process for their preparation and their use as starting components for the production of polyurethane resins. The process involves producing ketimines, aldimines or enamines containing hydroxyl groups by reacting a hydroxyl amine with an aldehyde or ketone and removing the water by product. The ketimine, aldimine, or enamine is then reacted with an NCO prepolymer wherein the hydroxyl group of the material reacts with the isocyanate group without disturbing the blocked amine. This polyaddition product is then hydrolyzed to unblock the high molecular weight polyamine.
摘要:
Dihydroxydiphenyl bicycloalkanes characterized in that they contain 9 to 13 ring C atoms in the bicycloaliphatic component are disclosed. The disclosed compounds were found to be suitable for the preparation of high molecular weight, thermoplastic polycarbonate resins having favorable properties.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of a 3-hydrazino-1, 2-benzisothiazole 1,1-dioxide of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, amino, hydroxyl or carboxyl, andR.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each independently is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl,comprising reacting a 3-keto-2H,3H-1,2-benzisothiazole 1,1-dioxide of the formula ##STR2## with a hydrazine of the formula ##STR3## in a molar ratio of 1:1 to 1:50, in an inert solvent, at a temperature between 75.degree. C. and 200.degree. C. and for a reaction time of 15 to 40 hours. The products, some of which are known, are fungicidally active and can also be used as intermediates.
摘要翻译:制备式“IMAGE”的3-肼基-1,2-苯并异噻唑1,1-二氧化物的方法,其中R 1和R 2各自独立地为氢,烷基,卤素,氨基,羟基或羧基,以及R 3和 R 4各自独立地是氢,烷基,环烷基或芳基,包括使式IMAGE的3-酮基-2H,3H-1,2-苯并异噻唑1,1-二氧化物与式IMAMA的肼反应 摩尔比为1:1至1:50,在惰性溶剂中,在75℃至200℃之间,反应时间为15至40小时。 其中一些已知的产品是杀真菌活性的并且也可以用作中间体。
摘要:
A process for encapsulating products in a polymer by interfacial polymerization, in which a stabilized dispersion of droplets of a first liquid which is to be encapsulated or a stabilized dispersion of solid particles which are to be encapsulated is formed in a continuous phase of a second liquid, and wherein one of the two capsule wall-forming reaction components is present in free form while the other of the two capsule wall-forming reaction components is present in reversibly blocked form, both reaction components are present in the first or second liquid without reacting with one another and the reaction component which is present in reversibly blocked form is deblocked by means of water present in the second or first liquid and then reacts with the reaction component present in free form to form a polymeric capsule wall, the droplets of the first liquid or the solid particles being encapsulated in small capsules consisting of polymeric material.
摘要:
The present invention relates to compounds selected from formula I wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, C1, to C6-alkyl, C5 to C6-cycloalkyl, phenyl and halogen, m and n are the same or different and represent the 2, 3, 4 or 5, X, A and B represent carbon and Y1, Y2, Z1 and Z2 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, hydroxyl (OH), amino (NH2), isocyanato (NCO) or 4-hydroxyphenyl.
摘要:
Dihydroxydiphenyl bicycloalkanes characterized in that they contain 9 to 13 ring C atoms in the bicycloaliphatic component are disclosed. The disclosed compounds were found to be suitable for the preparation of high molecular weight, thermoplastic polycarbonate resins having favorable properties.