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1.发明授权Fastening system having elastomeric engaging elements and disposable absorbent article made therewith 有权具有弹性体接合元件的紧固系统和由其制成的一次性吸收制品公开(公告)号：US08052666B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US11026879
申请日：2004-12-30
申请人： Lawrence H. Sawyer , Robert L. Popp , Joseph D. Coenen , Michael J. Faulks , Christopher P. Olson , James M. Carr
发明人： Lawrence H. Sawyer , Robert L. Popp , Joseph D. Coenen , Michael J. Faulks , Christopher P. Olson , James M. Carr
IPC分类号： A61F13/15
CPC分类号： A44B18/0034 , A61F13/627
摘要： An improved mechanical fastening system that includes a male component and a female component is disclosed. The female component is adapted for releasable engagement with the male component, and the female component comprises a fibrous web, wherein the fibrous web comprises a layer of elastomeric fibers. A disposable absorbent article employing the improved mechanical fastening system is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括阳部件和阴部件的改进的机械紧固系统。 阴部件适于与阳部件可释放地接合，并且阴部件包括纤维网，其中纤维网包括弹性体纤维层。 还公开了一种使用改进的机械紧固系统的一次性吸收制品。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08491556B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US11305182
申请日：2005-12-15
申请人： Robert L. Popp , Lawrence H. Sawyer , Joseph D. Coenen , Christopher P. Olson , Michael J. Faulks , James M. Carr
发明人： Robert L. Popp , Lawrence H. Sawyer , Joseph D. Coenen , Christopher P. Olson , Michael J. Faulks , James M. Carr
IPC分类号： A61F13/15
CPC分类号： A61F13/51464 , A61F13/513 , A61F13/539 , A61F2013/51322 , A61F2013/51333 , A61F2013/51431
摘要： Absorbent articles with stretch direction properties are disclosed, having at least three stretch zones. A first edge zone and a second edge zone are separated by a middle zone. The middle zone, which may the same length as each edge zone, has different stretch-direction characteristics than the edge zones. The middle zone may stretch in a single direction, whereas the edge zones may stretch in a different single direction or in bi- or multi-axial directions. The flaps may be created from the edge zones. Through this construction, the absorbent article exhibits improved fit and appearance.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有拉伸方向特性的吸收制品，其具有至少三个拉伸区域。 第一边缘区域和第二边缘区域由中间区域分隔开。 与每个边缘区域长度相同的中间区域具有与边缘区域不同的拉伸方向特性。 中间区域可以在单个方向上拉伸，而边缘区域可以在不同的单个方向或双轴向或多轴向方向上拉伸。 襟翼可以从边缘区域创建。 通过这种结构，吸收制品具有改进的贴合性和外观。
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公开(公告)号：US07287093B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-23
申请号：US09920943
申请日：2001-08-03
申请人： Mark Lynch , James M. Carr , Rotan Hanrahan , Eamonn Howe , Brian Kinane , Paul McGaley , Thomas Fennelly
发明人： Mark Lynch , James M. Carr , Rotan Hanrahan , Eamonn Howe , Brian Kinane , Paul McGaley , Thomas Fennelly
IPC分类号： G06F13/00
CPC分类号： H04L67/2823 , G06F17/3056 , G06F17/30569 , H04L67/2842 , H04L69/329
摘要： A platform (1) allows end users to engage in a session with servers such as content providers, corporate systems, commercial services or ASPs. A session object is associated with each session, attributes of which include the channel—thereby allowing changing of a channel during a session. Request/event objects are associated with the session object as requests/notifications arise, and these objects are shared with other modules. Hosted services may be physically resident on the platform or may be accessed transparently via interfaces. A device/channel neutral mark-up language extended from a presentation mark-up language is used as a single common form from which the delivered content is derived. The content from a service is generated by an executable process, normally (but not exclusively) in the extended mark-up language. The derivation of deliverable content is performed via a dynamic and configurable sequence of providers that manipulate the original content in stages.
摘要翻译： 平台（1）允许最终用户与诸如内容提供商，公司系统，商业服务或ASP之类的服务器进行会话。 会话对象与每个会话相关联，其属性包括信道，从而允许在会话期间改变频道。 当请求/通知出现时，请求/事件对象与会话对象相关联，并且这些对象与其他模块共享。 托管服务可以物理上驻留在平台上，或者可以通过接口透明地访问。 从演示标记语言扩展的设备/频道中性标记语言被用作从中导出传送内容的单一通用形式。 来自服务的内容由可执行过程生成，通常（但不排他地）在扩展标记语言中。 可交付内容的推导是通过动态和可配置的供应商序列进行的，这些供应商分阶段地操纵原始内容。
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公开(公告)号：US07591810B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US10325456
申请日：2002-12-19
申请人： Michael T. Morman , James M. Carr , Yung H. Huang , Eric D. Johnson , Jennifer L. Marvin , Mary Jo Meyer , Thomas H. Roessler , Paul T. Van Gompel
发明人： Michael T. Morman , James M. Carr , Yung H. Huang , Eric D. Johnson , Jennifer L. Marvin , Mary Jo Meyer , Thomas H. Roessler , Paul T. Van Gompel
IPC分类号： A61F13/15
CPC分类号： A61F13/539 , A61F13/496 , A61F13/5622 , A61F13/5633
摘要： An absorbent garment includes a front body panel having a terminal waist edge and a terminal crotch edge and a rear body panel having a terminal waist edge and a terminal crotch edge. The terminal crotch edge of the rear body panel is longitudinally spaced from and forms a gap with the terminal crotch edge of the front body panel. An absorbent composite bridges the gap between the front and rear body panels with first and second terminal edges overlying and connected to the front and rear body panels respectively. In one embodiment, the terminal edges of the absorbent composite are the only portion of the absorbent composite connected to the front and rear body panels. In another embodiment, the absorbent composite is further connected to the front and rear body panels at first and second attachment locations proximate a longitudinally extending centerline of the absorbent composite and longitudinally spaced from the first and second terminal edges. Methods of using the absorbent garments are also provided.
摘要翻译： 吸收性服装包括具有终端腰边缘和终端裆边缘的前体面板和具有终端腰边缘和终端裆边缘的后体面板。 后体板的端子裆边缘与前身板的端子裆边缘纵向间隔开并形成间隙。 一种吸收性复合材料桥接了前后身体板之间的间隙，其中第一和第二终端边缘分别覆盖并连接到前和后身体板。 在一个实施例中，吸收性复合材料的端部边缘是吸收性复合材料的唯一部分，其连接到前部和后部主体板。 在另一个实施方案中，吸收性复合材料在靠近吸收性复合材料的纵向延伸的中心线的第一和第二附接位置处进一步连接到前和后身体面板，并且与第一和第二终端边缘纵向间隔开。 还提供了使用吸收性衣服的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5462537A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US738698
申请日：1991-07-31
申请人： James M. Carr , Elwood W. Harke
发明人： James M. Carr , Elwood W. Harke
CPC分类号： A61F13/536 , A61F13/45 , A61F13/535 , A61F13/496 , A61F13/531 , A61F13/533 , A61F2013/15406 , A61F2013/15422 , A61F2013/530445 , A61F2013/530489 , A61F2013/53051 , A61F2013/530525 , A61F2013/530547 , A61F2013/530941 , A61F2013/530948 , A61F2013/53097
摘要： An absorbent article is provided with inversely related basis weight and density gradients for absorbing and retaining body liquids. A central target area of the absorbent article has an average higher basis weight and a lower average density than end areas. Superabsorbent material is selectively disposed within the article.
摘要翻译： 吸收制品具有相反的基重和用于吸收和保持体液的密度梯度。 吸收性物品的中心目标区域具有平均较高的基重和比最终区域更低的平均密度。 超吸收材料选择性地设置在制品内。
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公开(公告)号：US07976662B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US11303035
申请日：2005-12-15
IPC分类号： B29C65/00
CPC分类号： B32B27/12 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/245 , B32B5/26 , B32B7/10 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/285 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/40 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2274/00 , B32B2307/51 , B32B2555/02 , D04H1/4291 , D04H1/4374 , D04H1/559 , D04H3/007 , D06M11/09 , D06M13/08 , D06M2101/20 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2738 , Y10T442/601 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/681
摘要： An elastic laminate that contains a nonwoven web bonded to an elastic layer is provided. The elastic layer contains one or more elastomeric polymers that are generally polar in nature, such as polyurethanes. To the contrary, the nonwoven web is formed from a material that is non-polar in nature. Nevertheless, one or more surfaces of the nonwoven web are fluorinated so that the resulting surface tension is increased. In this manner, the present inventors have discovered that, despite the difference in polarity between the layers, good attachment may be achieved without necessarily requiring an adhesive. Not only will such layers remained attached, but the functionality of the resulting laminate is also not adversely affected.
摘要翻译： 提供了包含粘合到弹性层的非织造纤维网的弹性层压体。 弹性层含有一种或多种性质上通常是极性的弹性体聚合物，例如聚氨酯。 相反，非织造纤维网由本质上是非极性的材料形成。 然而，非织造纤维网的一个或多个表面被氟化，使得所得到的表面张力增加。 以这种方式，本发明人已经发现，尽管层之间的极性不同，可以实现良好的附着，而不需要粘合剂。 不仅这些层保持附着，而且所得到的层压体的功能也不会受到不利影响。
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公开(公告)号：US08328780B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US10301664
申请日：2002-11-21
CPC分类号： A61F13/495 , A61F13/15203 , A61F13/15593 , A61F13/15699 , A61F13/4902
摘要： An absorbent article incorporates a material having a base layer of a generally fluid permeable material and at least two strips or regions of elastomeric material attached to the base layer material with a space therebetween such that a center region of the base layer material is bordered on at least two sides by composite regions of the elastomeric materials and the base layer material. The center region of base layer material remains generally non-elastic and the composite regions are stretchable in at least a first direction as a result of tensioning and necking-in the base layer material prior to attaching the elastomeric materials. The material may be incorporated as a bodyside liner in the absorbent article.
摘要翻译： 一种吸收制品包括具有基本上可流体渗透的材料的基层和至少两个弹性体材料的条带或区域的材料，该条带或区域连接到基层材料上，其间具有空隙，使得基层材料的中心区域在 至少两侧由弹性材料的复合区和基层材料组成。 基层材料的中心区域通常是非弹性的，并且由于在连接弹性体材料之前在基层材料中张紧和颈缩，复合区域在至少第一方向上是可拉伸的。 该材料可以作为吸收制品中的体侧衬里并入。
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8.发明授权Machine and cross-machine direction elastic materials and methods of making same 有权机器和横机方向弹性材料及其制作方法公开(公告)号：US07651653B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-26
申请号：US11020970
申请日：2004-12-22
申请人： Michael T. Morman , Paul Theodore Van Gompel , Jennifer Marvin , Thomas Harold Roessler , James M. Carr , Yung Hsiang Huang , Mary Jo Meyer , Eric Donald Johnson
发明人： Michael T. Morman , Paul Theodore Van Gompel , Jennifer Marvin , Thomas Harold Roessler , James M. Carr , Yung Hsiang Huang , Mary Jo Meyer , Eric Donald Johnson
CPC分类号： B32B37/144 , A61F13/15203 , A61F13/4902 , B29C55/12 , B29C55/18 , B32B2555/02 , Y10T442/601
摘要： A method for producing a machine direction and cross-machine direction elastic laminate includes the steps of providing a one direction elastic laminate material including at least one elastic layer and one facing layer and having a single direction of elasticity and coursing the one direction elastic laminate material through at least one stretching apparatus, such that the stretching apparatus stretches the laminate material in a direction perpendicular to the single direction of elasticity of the elastic laminate material, thereby producing a material that extends in a direction perpendicular to the direction of elasticity and also extends the elastic performance of the laminate in the single direction of elasticity.
摘要翻译： 一种机器方向和横机械方向弹性层压体的制造方法包括以下步骤：提供包括至少一个弹性层和一个面层的单向弹性层压材料，并且具有单一弹性方向并使单向弹性层压材料 通过至少一个拉伸装置，使得拉伸装置沿着与弹性层压材料的单一弹性方向垂直的方向拉伸层压材料，从而产生沿垂直于弹性方向的方向延伸的材料，并且还延伸 层压板在单向弹性方面的弹性。
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公开(公告)号：US07294593B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-13
申请号：US10301880
申请日：2002-11-21
CPC分类号： A61F13/4902 , A61F13/15203 , A61F13/15593 , A61F13/15699 , A61F13/49015 , A61F13/513 , Y10T428/24488 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24785 , Y10T442/643 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/681
摘要： A material is provided that is particularly suited for use in absorbent articles. The material has a base layer of a generally non-elastic material and at least two strips or regions of elastomeric material attached to the base layer material with a space therebetween such that a center region of the base layer material is bordered on at least two sides by composite regions of the elastomeric materials and the base layer material. The center region of base layer material remains generally non-extensible and the composite regions are stretchable in at least a first direction as a result of tensioning and necking-in the base layer material prior to attaching the elastomeric materials. The invention includes methods for making the material, as well as absorbent articles incorporating the materials.
摘要翻译： 提供了特别适用于吸收制品的材料。 该材料具有基本上非弹性材料的基层和弹性体材料的至少两个带或区域，其连接到基底层材料上，其间具有间隔，使得基底层材料的中心区域至少在两侧 通过弹性体材料的复合区域和基底层材料。 基层材料的中心区域通常不可延展，并且由于在连接弹性体材料之前在基层材料中张紧和缩颈，复合区域在至少第一方向上是可拉伸的。 本发明包括制造该材料的方法，以及包含该材料的吸收制品。
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公开(公告)号：US5509968A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-23
申请号：US191434
申请日：1994-02-03
申请人： James M. Carr
发明人： James M. Carr
摘要： Used or partially used orthopaedic implants or similar medical devices which have been in contact with animal tissue are decontaminated and made available for reuse by a three step process effective for removal of protein tissue, bone tissue, and lipids.
摘要翻译： 使用或部分使用的已经与动物组织接触的矫形植入物或类似的医疗装置被去污染并且可通过有效去除蛋白质组织，骨组织和脂质的三步法再利用。
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