摘要:
Disclosed herein are various methods of protecting elevated polysilicon structures during etching processes. In one example, the method includes forming a layer stack above a semiconducting substrate for a memory device, forming a protective mask layer above the layer stack of the memory device and performing at least one etching process to define a gate electrode for a transistor while the protective mask is in position above the layer stack for the memory device.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are various methods of protecting elevated polysilicon structures during etching processes. In one example, the method includes forming a layer stack above a semiconducting substrate for a memory device, forming a protective mask layer above the layer stack of the memory device and performing at least one etching process to define a gate electrode for a transistor while the protective mask is in position above the layer stack for the memory device.
摘要:
A copper layer is formed without copper hillocks. Embodiments includes providing a copper layer above a substrate, planarizing the copper layer, performing hydrogen (H2) plasma treatment on the copper layer in a first chamber, and forming a barrier layer over the copper layer in a second chamber, different from the first chamber.
摘要:
Methods of deducing oxide thickness using calculated and measured scattering spectra are provided. Embodiments include depositing an oxide over a semiconductor wafer, reducing the oxide from a portion of the semiconductor wafer, and deducing a thickness of oxide remaining at a location within the portion using scatterometric metrology. Embodiments further include deducing the thickness by: calculating scattering spectra for a plurality of oxide thicknesses, producing calculated scattering spectra, monitoring scattering spectra at the location within the portion of the semiconductor wafer, comparing the monitored scattering spectra at the location to the calculated scattering spectra, determining a closest matching calculated scattering spectra to the monitored scattering spectra at the location, and obtaining an oxide thickness corresponding to the closest matching calculated scattering spectra.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a method for performing CT imaging on a region of interest of an object under examination, comprising: acquiring the CT projection data of the region of interest; acquiring the CT projection data of region B; selecting a group of PI line segments covering the region of interest, and calculating the reconstruction image value for each PI line segment in the group; and combining the reconstruction image values in all the PI line segments to obtain the image of the region of interest. The present invention further discloses a CT imaging device using this method and a data processor therein. Since the 2D/3D slice image of the region of interest can be exactly reconstructed and obtained as long as the X-ray beam covers the region of interest and the region B, it is possible to use a small-sized detector to perform CT imaging on the region of interest at any position of a large-sized object, which reduces to a great extent the radiation dose of the X-ray during the CT scanning.
摘要:
A method for password verification comprises a first verification step for verifying a password that is input at least one time with a first preset password; and a second verification step for verifying the password that is input in another round with a second preset password when the password input in the first verification step is determined to be incorrect. The number of digits of the second preset password is larger than that of the first preset password.
摘要:
Provided are compositions comprising: (a) an ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer having a Mooney viscosity [ML(1+4) 125° C.] of about 25 to about 300 and an ethylene content of at least about 60 wt % of the ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer; and (b) a polyolefin elastomer. The presence of the polyolefin elastomer improves rheological properties of the composition to an extent that does not significantly compromise other properties, such as tensile strength at break and compression set.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for producing fucoxanthin extract, said method comprising: performing absorption of the fucoxanthin extract by using absorbent and then performing elution to remove heavy metals and arsenic salt contained in the fucoxanthin extract, wherein the absorbent is selected from a group having macroporous resin, polyamide, activated carbon, alumina and a combination thereof. The method for producing fucoxanthin extract according to the present invention, the content of heave metal in the fucoxanthin extract can be reduced, while the content of fucoxanthin in the fucoxanthin extract can increase. In addition, the present invention also provides a fucoxanthin extract obtained by the above method, as well as fucoxanthin products containing the fucoxanthin extract.
摘要:
Method and device for estimating the posture orientation of the object in image are described. An image feature of the image is obtained. For each orientation class, 3-D object posture information corresponding to the image feature is obtained based on a mapping model corresponding to the orientation class, for mapping the image feature to the 3-D object posture information. A joint probability of a joint feature including the image feature and the corresponding 3-D object posture information for each orientation class is calculated according to a joint probability distribution model based on single probability distribution models for the orientation classes. A conditional probability of the image feature in condition of the corresponding 3-D object posture information is calculated based on the joint probability for each orientation class. The orientation class corresponding to the maximum of the conditional probabilities is estimated as the posture orientation of the object in the image.