摘要:
The invention provides an organosilicon amine electrolyte material containing a polyether chain, which has a wide range of applications, as well as an application of the electrolyte material in a lithium ion battery. The chemical structure thereof is as shown in Formula 1, wherein R1 and R2 are selected from the same or different C1-C10 alkyls; A is a polyether chain segment having the structure of (CH2)nO[(CH2)mO]x(CH2)y, where n and m are integers from 0 to 10, and x is an integer from 1 to 10; R3, R4 and R5 are selected from the same or the different C1-C10 alkyls or alkoxyl groups, or are equivalent to ANR1R2 or —O—SiR6R7R8 in structure; wherein R6, R7 and R8 are C1-C10 alkyls.
摘要:
The invention provides an organosilicon amine electrolyte material containing a polyether chain, which has a wide range of applications, as well as an application of the electrolyte material in a lithium ion battery. The chemical structure thereof is as shown in Formula 1, wherein R1 and R2 are selected from the same or different C1-C10 alkyls; A is a polyether chain segment having the structure of (CH2)nO[(CH2)mO]x(CH2)y, where n and m are integers from 0 to 10, and x is an integer from 1 to 10; R3, R4 and R5 are selected from the same or the different C1-C10 alkyls or alkoxyl groups, or are equivalent to ANR1R2 or —O—SiR6R7R8 in structure; wherein R6, R7 and R8 are C1-C10 alkyls.
摘要:
A high-performance new silicon composite material for a negative electrode of a lithium ion battery and a preparation method thereof by utilizes a conductive polymer PEDOT and a water solution dispersant PSS as a coating layer of nano-Si powder and a carbon source. The Si/C composite material taking a Si-containing type lithium storage material as a main active substance is prepared by firstly polymerizing PEDOT: PSS on the surface of Si through in-situ polymerization reaction and then performing high-temperature carbonization treatment on a prepared Si/PEDOT: PSS composite under an inert atmosphere. The prepared composite material is doped with a small amount of S element. Nano-Si particles are uniformly embedded in a PEDOT: PSS polymer and a carbon matrix. A high yield is achieved by using cheap raw materials and a simple and environment-friendly process. The prepared Si/C composite material has very low initial irreversible capacity loss (2.8%) and excellent charge-discharge.
摘要:
A high-performance new silicon composite material for a negative electrode of a lithium ion battery and a preparation method thereof by utilizes a conductive polymer PEDOT and a water solution dispersant PSS as a coating layer of nano-Si powder and a carbon source. The Si/C composite material taking a Si-containing type lithium storage material as a main active substance is prepared by firstly polymerizing PEDOT: PSS on the surface of Si through in-situ polymerization reaction and then performing high-temperature carbonization treatment on a prepared Si/PEDOT: PSS composite under an inert atmosphere. The prepared composite material is doped with a small amount of S element. Nano-Si particles are uniformly embedded in a PEDOT: PSS polymer and a carbon matrix. A high yield is achieved by using cheap raw materials and a simple and environment-friendly process. The prepared Si/C composite material has very low initial irreversible capacity loss (2.8%) and excellent charge-discharge.
摘要:
A class of halogensilane-functionalized carbonate electrolyte materials, a preparation method thereof and use in a lithium ion battery. The chemical structure is shown in formula 1, the compound containing a halogenosilane group and an organic carbonate group wherein the organic carbonate moiety contained in the molecular structure facilitates the dissociation and conduction of the lithium ions, and the organic silicon functional group can improve surface performance of the electrode and enhance interface performance of the material. The halogenosilane functionalized carbonate electrolyte materials can be used as a functional additive or a cosolvent for a lithium ion battery, and the electrolyte includes a lithium salt, a solvent with a high dielectric constant or an organic solvent with a low boiling point, and a compound with the chemical structure of formula 1. Such materials can also be used in other electrochemical energy storage devices.
摘要:
Disclosed are electrochemical double-layer capacitors having an electrode with a substrate and an electrolyte/quaternary ammonium salt capable of penetrating the substrate. Such salts have a moiety of the following formula: In one form all of the R groups are methyl. These electrodes appear particularly suitable for use at high voltages in applications such as electric and hybrid electric vehicles.
摘要:
The present invention provides diagnostic methods and kits for diagnosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) by determining expression levels of isoforms of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs) associated with CLL particularly, PDE7B and/or PDE3B, and a ratio of mRNA expression of PDE7B to PDE3B. The present invention provides that CLL lymphocytes uniformly expressed high levels of PDE7B and low levels of PDE3B relative to those of normal lymphocytes. A method of treatment and a pharmaceutical composition for CLL comprising one or more therapeutic agents capable of modulating expression or activity levels of isoforms of PDEs associated with CLL, and/or reversing the ratio of PDE7B/PDE3B mRNA expression levels are also provided.
摘要:
Disclosed are electrolytes that are organosilicon amine-based, and supercapacitors which incorporate them. These electrolytes are quaternary ammonium salts with an organosilicon moiety. They appear particularly suitable for use at high voltages in applications such as electric and hybrid electric vehicles.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a process for preparing a functionalized choline chloride ionic liquid as defined in formula (I), and thereof use in an electrochemical energy storage device, as an electrolyte solution or an additive for a lithium ion battery and a supercapacitor. The ionic liquid electrolyte material has better biocompatibility, flame retardance, high ionic conductivity, low viscosity, and wide electrochemical window. wherein R1 is selected from the group consisting of: (CH2═CH—(CH2)n)—, CN(CH2)n—, or R23Si—; R2 is selected from CH3—(CH2)m—, n is an integer selected from 1 to 3, m is an integer selected from 0 to 2; or one of R2 is (CH3)3Si—O—. Anion A in Formula I is selected from the group consisting of: Cl−, Br−, I−, BF4−, NO3−, SO42−, CF3COO−, CF3SO3−, (CF3SO2)2N−, PF6−, BF2C2O4−, or B(C2O4)2−.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to crystalline organic polymer nanoparticles comprising a conductive organic polymer; wherein the crystalline organic polymer nanoparticles have a size of from 10 nm to 200 nm and exhibits two current-voltage states: (1) a high resistance current-voltage state, and (2) a low resistance current-voltage state, wherein when a first positive threshold voltage (Vth1) or higher positive voltage, or a second negative threshold voltage (Vth2) or higher negative voltage is applied to the nanoparticle, the nanoparticle exhibits the low-resistance current-voltage state, and when a voltage less positive than the first positive threshold voltage or a voltage less negative than the second negative threshold voltage is applied to the nanoparticle, the nanoparticle exhibits the high-resistance current-voltage state. The present invention is also directed methods of manufacturing the nanoparticles using novel interfacial oxidative polymerization techniques.