Process for removing nitrogen oxides from exhaust gases
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for removing nitrogen oxides from exhaust gases 失效
    从废气中除去氮氧化物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4855115A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-08

    申请号:US079158

    申请日:1987-07-29

    摘要: A process for removing nitrogen oxides from an exhaust gas containing the nitrogen oxides and an arsenic compound, which comprises bringing said exhaust gas into contact with a reducing gas in the presence of a catalyst to reduce the nitrogen oxides in the exhaust gas and render them nontoxic. There are disclosed two types of catalysts: (1) a catalyst comprising (A) an oxide of titanium, (B) an oxide of at least one metal selected from tungsten and molybdenum, (C) an oxide of vanadium, and (D) an oxide and/or a sulfate of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of yttrium, lanthanum, cerium and neodymium, and (2) the above (A), (B), (C) components and (D)' at least one metal selected from the group consisting of yttrium, lanthanum, cerium, neodymium, copper, cobalt, manganese and iron, the component (D)' being deposited on zeolite.

    摘要翻译: 一种从含有氮氧化物和砷化合物的废气中除去氮氧化物的方法,其包括在催化剂存在下使废气与还原气体接触以减少排气中的氮氧化物并使其无毒 。 公开了两种催化剂:(1)催化剂,其包含(A)钛的氧化物,(B)至少一种选自钨和钼的金属的氧化物,(C)钒的氧化物,和(D) 选自钇,镧,铈和钕的至少一种金属的氧化物和/或硫酸盐,和(2)上述(A),(B),(C)成分和(D) 选自钇,镧,铈,钕,铜,钴,锰和铁的至少一种金属,组分(D)'沉积在沸石上。

    EGR controller for cylinder cut-off engine
    9.
    发明授权
    EGR controller for cylinder cut-off engine 有权
    气缸切断发动机的EGR控制器

    公开(公告)号:US06244258B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-12

    申请号:US09443737

    申请日:1999-12-01

    IPC分类号: F02M2507

    摘要: The EGR controller 1 controls the EGR actions wherein exhaust gas from the cylinder cut-off engine 3 which can change over the running condition between the all-cylinder run and the cut-off-cylinder is recirculated to the induction. The EGR controller 1 comprises an EGR control valve 6 for opening and closing the EGR pipe 13, a water temperature sensor 5 for detecting cooling water temperature TW and an ECU 2, and the ECU 2 controls the EGR actions so as tobe executed if the cooling water temperature TW is higher (determined as “Yes” at Step 10) than the upper limit value TWE1H while at the all-cylinder run (determined as “No” at Step 2) or if the cooling water temperature TW is higher than the lower limit value TWE1L while at the cut-off-cylinder run (determined as “Yes” at Step 2).

    摘要翻译: EGR控制器1控制EGR动作,其中来自气缸切断发动机3的可以在全汽缸行程和截止缸之间的运行状态改变的废气再循环到感应。 EGR控制器1包括用于打开和关闭EGR管13的EGR控制阀6,用于检测冷却水温度TW的水温传感器5和ECU 2,并且ECU 2控制EGR动作,以便如果冷却 在全缸运行时(步骤2中判定为“否”),或者如果冷却水温度TW高于下限温度TW,则水温TW高于步骤10中的“是” 在切断缸运行时(步骤2确定为“是”)的限制值TWE1L。

    Apparatus for controlling multi-cylinder internal combustion engine with
partial cylinder switching-off mechanism
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling multi-cylinder internal combustion engine with partial cylinder switching-off mechanism 失效
    用于控制具有部分气缸关闭机构的多气缸内燃机的设备

    公开(公告)号:US6138636A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US317622

    申请日:1999-05-25

    摘要: In an apparatus for controlling a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine with partial cylinder switch-off mechanism which is switchable between an all-cylinder operation mode in which all cylinders are operated and a partial-cylinder operation mode in which operation of partial cylinders is suspended, the operation of intake valves and exhaust valves is suspended or resumed in a predetermined order with respect to all of the suspended cylinders irrespective of a rotational frequency of the engine. There are provided a solenoid valve on an intake side and a solenoid valve on an exhaust side for switching input hydraulic pressures for hydraulically operated switching devices respectively on the intake side and on the exhaust side between the driving state and the drive-free state. At the time of switching the operation, one of the solenoid valves on the intake side and the exhaust side is driven in advance. The subsequent number of rotations of a crankshaft is counted. When the number of this counting has reached a predetermined value, the solenoid valve on the other side is driven.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制具有部分气缸关闭机构的多缸内燃机的装置,其可在所有气缸操作的全气缸操作模式与部分气缸的操作暂停的部分气缸操作模式之间切换 不管发动机的转速如何,进气门和排气门的操作都以相对于所有悬挂缸的预定顺序暂停或恢复。 在进气侧设置有电磁阀和排气侧的电磁阀,用于在驱动状态和无驱动状态之间分别在进气侧和排气侧切换用于液压操作的开关装置的输入液压。 在切换操作时,预先驱动进气侧和排气侧的一个电磁阀。 对曲轴的后续转数进行计数。 当该计数的数量达到预定值时,另一侧的电磁阀被驱动。