Nonvolatile memory device comprising a programming and deletion checking option
    1.
    发明授权
    Nonvolatile memory device comprising a programming and deletion checking option 有权
    包括编程和删除检查选项的非易失性存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US07975191B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-05

    申请号:US11417520

    申请日:2006-05-04

    IPC分类号: G11C29/24 G11C29/50

    摘要: A method and circuitry for checking the programming (P) and deletion (L) operations of memory cells (5) in a nonvolatile memory device (1). Parallel to the programming (P) or deletion (L) operations of the actual memory cells (5) the respective programming or deletion process is carried out on at least one similar checking cell (4.1, 4.2, 4.3), with the programming (P) or deletion (L) operations being less favorable by a defined extent than the programming (P) or deletion (L) operations of the actual memory cells (5). From the content of the checking cell (4.1, 4.2, 4.3) an evaluation device (6) determines whether the programming (P) or deletion (L) operation was successful or not, and a corresponding output signal (ak) indicative thereof is produced.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检查非易失性存储器件(1)中的存储器单元(5)的编程(P)和删除(L)操作的方法和电路。 与实际存储单元(5)的编程(P)或删除(L)操作并行,在至少一个类似的校验单元(4.1,4.2,4.3)上进行相应的编程或删除处理,其中编程(P )或删除(L)操作比实际存储器单元(5)的编程(P)或删除(L)操作更不利于定义的程度。 从检查单元(4.1,4.2,4.3)的内容,评价装置(6)判断编程(P)或删除(L)的操作是否成功,并且生成表示其的对应的输出信号(ak) 。

    Nonvolatile memory device comprising a programming and deletion checking option
    2.
    发明申请
    Nonvolatile memory device comprising a programming and deletion checking option 有权
    包括编程和删除检查选项的非易失性存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US20070260946A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-08

    申请号:US11417520

    申请日:2006-05-04

    IPC分类号: G11C29/00

    摘要: A method and circuitry for checking the programming (P) and deletion (L) operations of memory cells (5) in a nonvolatile memory device (1). Parallel to the programming (P) or deletion (L) operations of the actual memory cells (5) the respective programming or deletion process is carried out on at least one similar checking cell (4.1, 4.2, 4.3), with the programming (P) or deletion (L) operations being less favorable by a defined extent than the programming (P) or deletion (L) operations of the actual memory cells (5). From the content of the checking cell (4.1, 4.2, 4.3) an evaluation device (6) determines whether the programming (P) or deletion (L) operation was successful or not, and a corresponding output signal (ak) indicative thereof is produced.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检查非易失性存储器件(1)中的存储器单元(5)的编程(P)和删除(L)操作的方法和电路。 与实际存储单元(5)的编程(P)或删除(L)操作并行,在至少一个类似的校验单元(4.1,4.2,4.3)上进行相应的编程或删除处理,其中编程(P )或删除(L)操作比实际存储器单元(5)的编程(P)或删除(L)操作更不利于定义的程度。 从检查单元(4.1,4.2,4.3)的内容,评价装置(6)判断编程(P)或删除(L)的操作是否成功,并且生成表示其的对应的输出信号(ak) 。

    Parallel adder
    3.
    发明授权
    Parallel adder 失效
    并行添加

    公开(公告)号:US5128892A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-07

    申请号:US688187

    申请日:1991-04-19

    申请人: Manfred Ullrich

    发明人: Manfred Ullrich

    IPC分类号: G06F7/505 G06F7/50 G06F7/506

    摘要: A parallel adder has a carry between adjacent adding stages. Each of the adding stages includes a carry-generating circuit which generates a carry output signal from carry input signals to be added by the adding stage and a carry input signal applied to it. The carry-generating circuit includes a complementary stage which is built with complementary transistors connected between the two terminals of a supply-voltage source. The carry-generating circuit has a center node which is connected to the carry output terminal and which, if the data input signals applied to the adding stage have the same binary state value, is at a potential corresponding to the binary state value. The carry-generating cricuit further includes a coupling circuit. One end of the coupling circuit is connected to one terminal of the supply-voltage source, and the other end of the coupling circuit is at the potential of the one terminal if the data input signals have unequal binary state values. The carry-generating circuit further includes a switching transistor whose main path is connected between the center node and the other end of the coupling circuit. The control electrode of the switching transistor is supplied with the carry input signal. Each adding stage further includes a presetting device whereby the adding stage, prior to its respective computing cycle, is placed in a preset state representing no carry output.

    摘要翻译: 并行加法器在相邻的加法阶段之间具有进位。 每个添加级包括进位产生电路,其产生来自加法级相加的进位输入信号的进位输出信号和施加到其的进位输入信号。 进位产生电路包括互补级,其互补的晶体管被​​连接在电源电压源的两个端子之间。 进位产生电路具有连接到进位输出端的中心节点,如果施加到加法阶段的数据输入信号具有相同的二进制状态值,则其处于与二进制状态值相对应的电位。 进位产生乘客还包括耦合电路。 耦合电路的一端连接到电源电压源的一个端子,如果数据输入信号具有不相等的二进制状态值,则耦合电路的另一端处于一个端子的电位。 进位发生电路还包括开关晶体管,其主路连接在耦合电路的中心节点和另一端之间。 开关晶体管的控制电极被提供有进位输入信号。 每个添加阶段还包括预设装置,由此在其各自的计算周期之前,添加阶段被置于不表示进位输出的预置状态。

    High temperature nuclear power plant with a hot-gas pipeline which can
be separated from the reactor vessel
    4.
    发明授权
    High temperature nuclear power plant with a hot-gas pipeline which can be separated from the reactor vessel 失效
    具有可与反应堆容器分离的热气管道的高温核电厂

    公开(公告)号:US4563326A

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-07

    申请号:US498879

    申请日:1983-05-27

    CPC分类号: G21C13/032 G21C1/07 Y02E30/36

    摘要: A high-temperature nuclear power plant, includes a reactor, an inner vessel enclosing the reactor, an outer reactor pressure vessel disposed outside the inner vessel, a stub integral with the outer vessel, and a hot gas pipeline disposed in the stub, the improvement comprises a screw connection being releasable from outside the outer vessel for fastening the hot gas pipeline to the inner vessel, and a device connected to the hot gas pipeline for applying a force to the hot gas pipeline in a direction tending to separate the hot gas pipeline from the inner vessel.

    摘要翻译: 高温核电站包括反应器,封闭反应器的内部容器,设置在内部容器外部的外部反应堆压力容器,与外部容器成一体的短截线以及设置在短截线中的热气体管道,改进 包括从外部容器外部可释放的螺钉连接件,用于将热气体管道紧固到内部容器;以及连接到热气管道的装置,用于沿着倾向于分离热气管道的方向向热气管道施加力 从内部船只。

    Device for shutting down a high-temperature nuclear reactor
    5.
    发明授权
    Device for shutting down a high-temperature nuclear reactor 失效
    关闭高温核反应堆的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4545954A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-08

    申请号:US346879

    申请日:1982-02-08

    摘要: Device for shutting down a high-temperature nuclear reactor having a reactor core, including a reflector disposed outside the reactor core, channels being disposed in the reflector and having lower ends, storage bins being disposed above the reactor core and being in communication with the channels above the lower ends thereof, a neutron-absorbing material formed of fluidic bodies being storable in the storage bins and feedable into the channels, a plurality of lines connected between the lower ends of the channels and the storage bins, means for selectively establishing an upwardly directed fluid flow of the material in one of the plurality of lines for conveying the neutron-absorbing material at a given adequate speed from one of the channels into one of the storage bins.

    摘要翻译: 用于关闭具有反应堆堆芯的高温核反应堆的装置,包括设置在反应堆堆芯外部的反射器,设置在反射器中的通道,并具有下端,储存箱设置在反应堆堆芯之上并且与通道连通 在其下端的上方,由流体体形成的中子吸收材料可存储在存储箱中并可供给通道,多个线路连接在通道的下端和存储箱之间,用于选择性地建立向上 在多条管线中的一条管线中引导流体流动,用于以特定的适当速度将中子吸收材料从一个通道输送到存储箱之一中。

    Electrically erasable and programmable, non-volatile memory device
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrically erasable and programmable, non-volatile memory device 失效
    电可擦除和可编程的非易失性存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US06421273B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09697669

    申请日:2000-10-26

    申请人: Manfred Ullrich

    发明人: Manfred Ullrich

    IPC分类号: G11C700

    CPC分类号: G11C16/0441

    摘要: A memory device comprises at least one electrically erasable and programmable non-volatile memory cell, a bistable flip-flop, connected in parallel with the memory cell, and a switching device, connected to the flip-flop, to connect at least one data input line to one of the status lines (QP, QN) of the flip-flop, in dependence on a switching signal.

    摘要翻译: 存储器件包括与存储单元并联连接的至少一个电可擦除可编程非易失性存储器单元,双稳态触发器,以及连接到触发器的开关器件,以连接至少一个数据输入 根据切换信号将其线路连接到触发器的状态线(QP,QN)中的一个。

    Mixing apparatus for fluids
    7.
    发明授权
    Mixing apparatus for fluids 失效
    液体混合装置

    公开(公告)号:US5173251A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-22

    申请号:US787042

    申请日:1991-11-04

    摘要: A mixing apparatus for a plurality of turbulently flowing fluid flows varying in temperature and/or composition includes a mixing chamber having a non-circular or predetermined cross section and a straight or curved center line. A plurality of single-conduit and parallel or radial deflector elements are disposed beside the mixing chamber and staggered in the direction of the center line. The deflector elements receive a fluid flow being oriented at an angle relative to the center line and staggered laterally. The deflector elements deflect the fluid flow tangentially into the mixing chamber. The mixing chamber has an outlet opening for the exit of a mixed fluid flow. In a gas-cooled, high-temperature nuclear reactor with a circular outline, the mixing apparatus has a horizontal, annular mixing chamber with a plurality of sectors. Horizontal annular conduits receive at least one fluid flow. A plurality of vertical conduits are disposed above the sectors and have upper ends connected to the horizontal annular conduits and lower ends connected to the mixing chamber. An outlet opening communicates with the mixing chamber. The sectors havie a plurality of bores formed therein in the vicinity of the outlet opening for receiving absorber material.

    摘要翻译: 用于多个温度和/或组成变化的湍流流动流体的混合装置包括具有非圆形或预定横截面的混合室和直的或弯曲的中心线。 多个单导管和平行或径向偏转元件设置在混合室旁边并沿中心线的方向错开。 偏转器元件接收相对于中心线成一定角度的流体流动并横向错开。 偏转器元件使流体流动相切地偏转到混合室中。 混合室具有用于混合流体流出口的出口。 在具有圆形轮廓的气体冷却的高温核反应堆中,混合装置具有带有多个扇形的水平的环形混合室。 水平环形导管接收至少一个流体流。 多个垂直管道设置在扇区上方,并且具有连接到水平环形管道的上端和连接到混合室的下端。 出口与混合室连通。 扇形体在形成在其中的多个孔处于出口开口附近,用于接收吸收材料。

    Core barrel for a high-temperature nuclear reactor
    8.
    发明授权
    Core barrel for a high-temperature nuclear reactor 失效
    核心桶用于高温核反应堆

    公开(公告)号:US4849157A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-18

    申请号:US188169

    申请日:1988-04-28

    申请人: Manfred Ullrich

    发明人: Manfred Ullrich

    IPC分类号: G21C13/00 G21C1/24 G21C11/06

    CPC分类号: G21C11/06 Y02E30/40

    摘要: Core barrel for a high-temperature nuclear reactor, including internal parts formed of an inner layer of graphite blocks stacked on each other and an outer layer of carbon blocks stacked on each other together forming columns, the blocks of the respective layers being staggered in height, offset relative to each other in azimuth and having indentations alternately formed therein causing each two layers of graphite blocks to be supported on a protruding layer of carbon blocks and each two layers of carbon blocks to be supported on a protruding layer of graphite blocks.

    摘要翻译: 用于高温核反应堆的芯筒,包括由彼此堆叠的石墨块的内层形成的内部部分和彼此堆叠在一起的碳块的外层一起形成柱,各层的块高度交错 在方位角上相对于彼此偏移并且具有交替形成的凹陷,使得每两层石墨块被支撑在碳块的突出层上,并且每两层碳块被支撑在石墨块的突出层上。

    Container system for a high-temperature nuclear reactor
    9.
    发明授权
    Container system for a high-temperature nuclear reactor 失效
    高温核反应堆集装箱系统

    公开(公告)号:US4707327A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-17

    申请号:US681544

    申请日:1984-12-14

    CPC分类号: G21C13/02 G21C1/07 Y02E30/36

    摘要: Container system for a high-temperature nuclear reactor, including an outer metallic pressure vessel having an inwardly-protruding flange, an inner metallic core barrel resting tightly on the flange, and means disposed below the flange at a lower end of the core barrel for feeding and discharging cooling fluid, the core barrel being gas-tight above the flange.

    摘要翻译: 用于高温核反应堆的容器系统,包括具有向内突出的凸缘的外部金属压力容器,紧靠在凸缘上的内部金属芯筒,以及设置在芯筒的下端处的凸缘下方的装置,用于进给 并排出冷却液,芯筒在法兰上方气密。

    High temperature reactor of modular construction
    10.
    发明授权
    High temperature reactor of modular construction 失效
    模块化高温反应堆

    公开(公告)号:US4476089A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-09

    申请号:US280092

    申请日:1981-07-02

    CPC分类号: G21C1/07 Y02E30/36

    摘要: Gas-cooled high temperature reactor asembly, including a safety container, a chamber disposed in the safety container, a reactor vessel disposed in the chamber for receiving a charge of spherical fuel elements at a given location therein, the reactor vessel being formed of blocks of at least one material from the group consisting of carbon and graphite, a steel shell surrounding the reactor vessel, a metallic base plate supporting the reactor vessel, the base plate having openings formed therein for passing cooling gas blown in the chamber into the given location for a fuel element charge, at least one downwardly extended pipeline having a connection to the base plate for discharging heated gases, the connection being detachable by axial motion of the reactor vessel, a removable cover disposed on top of the chamber, and means disposed on the reactor vessel for connecting the reactor vessel to hoisting apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 气体冷却的高温反应器组件,包括安全容器,设置在安全容器中的室,设置在室中的反应堆容器,用于在其中给定的位置处接收球形燃料元件的装料,反应堆容器由 来自碳和石墨的至少一种材料,围绕反应器容器的钢壳,支撑反应容器的金属底板,其中形成有用于使在室内吹入的冷却气体进入给定位置的开口的底板, 燃料元件充电,至少一个向下延伸的管道,其具有用于排放加热气体的基板的连接,所述连接通过反应堆容器的轴向运动而可拆卸,设置在所述室顶部的可移除盖,以及设置在所述壳体上的装置 用于将反应堆容器连接到起重设备的反应堆容器。