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    System and method for chemically cooling an ablation antenna
    1.
    发明授权
    System and method for chemically cooling an ablation antenna 有权
    用于化学冷却消融天线的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08652127B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-02-18

    申请号：US12787639

    申请日：2010-05-26

    申请人： Mani N. Prakash ,  Kyle R. Rick ,  Francesca Rossetto

    发明人： Mani N. Prakash ,  Kyle R. Rick ,  Francesca Rossetto

    IPC分类号： A61B18/18

    CPC分类号： A61B18/1815 ,  A61B2018/00023 ,  A61B2018/00577

    摘要： A method of performing an ablation procedure includes the steps of inserting an antenna assembly into tissue and supplying energy thereto for application to tissue. The method also includes the step of causing contact between a first material and at least one other material disposed within the antenna assembly to thermally regulate the antenna assembly. According to another embodiment, an ablation system includes an energy delivery assembly. A first chamber is defined within the energy delivery assembly and is configured to hold a first chemical. Another chamber is defined within the energy delivery assembly and is configured to hold at least one other chemical. The first chamber and the other chamber are configured to selectively and fluidly communicate with each other to cause contact between the first chemical and the at least one other chemical to cause an endothermic reaction and/or an exothermic reaction.

    摘要翻译： 执行消融程序的方法包括以下步骤：将天线组件插入组织中并将能量提供给组织。 该方法还包括使第一材料与设置在天线组件内的至少一种其它材料之间的接触以对天线组件进行热调节的步骤。 根据另一个实施例，消融系统包括能量输送组件。 第一腔室被限定在能量输送组件内并被构造成保持第一化学品。 另一个室限定在能量输送组件内，并被配置成容纳至少一种其它化学品。 第一腔室和另一腔室被配置成彼此选择性地和流体地连通，以引起第一化学物质和至少一种其它化学物质之间的接触，引起吸热反应和/或放热反应。

    System and Method for Chemically Cooling an Ablation Antenna
    3.
    发明申请
    System and Method for Chemically Cooling an Ablation Antenna 有权
    化学冷却消融天线的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110295246A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-01

    申请号：US12787639

    申请日：2010-05-26

    申请人： Mani N. Prakash ,  Kyle R. Rick ,  Francesca Rossetto

    发明人： Mani N. Prakash ,  Kyle R. Rick ,  Francesca Rossetto

    IPC分类号： A61B18/18

    CPC分类号： A61B18/1815 ,  A61B2018/00023 ,  A61B2018/00577

    摘要： A method of performing an ablation procedure includes the steps of inserting an antenna assembly into tissue and supplying energy thereto for application to tissue. The method also includes the step of causing contact between a first material and at least one other material disposed within the antenna assembly to thermally regulate the antenna assembly. According to another embodiment, an ablation system includes an energy delivery assembly. A first chamber is defined within the energy delivery assembly and is configured to hold a first chemical. Another chamber is defined within the energy delivery assembly and is configured to hold at least one other chemical. The first chamber and the other chamber are configured to selectively and fluidly communicate with each other to cause contact between the first chemical and the at least one other chemical to cause an endothermic reaction and/or an exothermic reaction.

    摘要翻译： 执行消融程序的方法包括以下步骤：将天线组件插入组织中并将能量提供给组织。 该方法还包括使第一材料与设置在天线组件内的至少一种其它材料之间的接触以对天线组件进行热调节的步骤。 根据另一个实施例，消融系统包括能量输送组件。 第一腔室被限定在能量输送组件内并被构造成保持第一化学品。 另一个室限定在能量输送组件内，并被配置成容纳至少一种其它化学品。 第一腔室和另一腔室被配置成彼此选择性地和流体地连通，以引起第一化学物质和至少一种其它化学物质之间的接触，引起吸热反应和/或放热反应。

    Electrosurgical devices with directional radiation pattern
    5.
    发明授权
    Electrosurgical devices with directional radiation pattern 有权
    具有定向辐射图的电外科手术装置

    公开(公告)号：US08690869B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

    申请号：US13567624

    申请日：2012-08-06

    申请人： Mani N. Prakash ,  Francesca Rossetto ,  Joseph D. Brannan

    发明人： Mani N. Prakash ,  Francesca Rossetto ,  Joseph D. Brannan

    IPC分类号： A61B18/18

    CPC分类号： A61B18/1815 ,  A61B18/1492 ,  A61B18/18 ,  A61B2018/00023 ,  A61B2018/00077 ,  A61B2018/00083 ,  A61B2018/00351 ,  A61B2018/00577 ,  A61B2018/00589 ,  A61B2018/00601 ,  A61B2018/1861

    摘要： A device for directing energy to a target volume of tissue includes an antenna assembly and an elongated body member. The elongated body member includes a proximal end portion and a distal end portion, wherein the proximal and distal end portions define a longitudinal axis. The elongated body member has a chamber defined therein that extends along the longitudinal axis, and a body wall surrounding the chamber. An antenna assembly is disposed in the chamber. The elongated body member also includes an opening in the body wall to allow energy radiated from the antenna assembly to transfer into the target volume of tissue.

    摘要翻译： 用于将能量引导到组织的目标体积的装置包括天线组件和细长主体构件。 细长主体构件包括近端部分和远端部分，其中近端部分和远端部分限定纵向轴线。 细长主体构件具有限定在其中的腔室，其沿着纵向轴线延伸，以及围绕腔室的主体壁。 天线组件设置在腔室中。 细长主体构件还包括在体壁中的开口，以允许从天线组件辐射的能量转移到组织的目标体积中。

    High-strength microwave antenna assemblies
    6.
    发明授权
    High-strength microwave antenna assemblies 有权
    高强度微波天线组件

    公开(公告)号：US08643561B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-02-04

    申请号：US13267369

    申请日：2011-10-06

    申请人： Mani N. Prakash ,  Francesca Rossetto ,  Anthony C. Lee ,  Steven Kim ,  Ted Su ,  Jonathan L. Glassman

    发明人： Mani N. Prakash ,  Francesca Rossetto ,  Anthony C. Lee ,  Steven Kim ,  Ted Su ,  Jonathan L. Glassman

    IPC分类号： H01Q9/04

    CPC分类号： A61B18/1815 ,  A61B18/18 ,  A61B2018/00077 ,  A61B2018/00083 ,  A61B2018/00136 ,  A61B2018/00142 ,  A61B2018/00178 ,  A61B2018/00577 ,  A61B2018/1823 ,  A61B2018/1838 ,  A61B2018/1853 ,  A61B2018/1869 ,  A61B2018/1892 ,  Y10T29/49005 ,  Y10T29/49007 ,  Y10T29/49016 ,  Y10T29/49018

    摘要： Various high-strength microwave antenna assemblies are described herein. The microwave antenna has a radiating portion connected by a feedline to a power generating source, e.g., a generator. The antenna is a dipole antenna with the distal end of the radiating portion being tapered and terminating at a tip to allow for direct insertion into tissue. Antenna rigidity comes from placing distal and proximal radiating portions in a pre-stressed state, assembling them via threaded or overlapping joints, or fixedly attaching an inner conductor to the distal portion. The inner conductor is affixed to the distal portion by, e.g., welding, brazing, soldering, or by adhesives. A junction member made from a hard dielectric material, e.g., ceramic, can be placed between the two portions and can have uniform or non-uniform shapes to accommodate varying antenna designs. Electrical chokes may also be used to contain returning currents to the distal end of the antenna.

    摘要翻译： 本文描述了各种高强度微波天线组件。 微波天线具有通过馈线连接到发电源（例如发电机）的辐射部分。 天线是偶极天线，其辐射部分的远端是锥形的并且终止于尖端，以允许直接插入组织。 天线刚度来自将远端和近端辐射部分置于预应力状态，通过螺纹或重叠接头组装它们，或将内部导体固定地附接到远端部分。 内导体通过例如焊接，钎焊，焊接或通过粘合剂固定到远端部分。 由硬介电材料（例如陶瓷）制成的接合构件可以放置在两个部分之间，并且可以具有均匀或不均匀的形状以适应不同的天线设计。 电扼流圈也可用于将回流电流包含在天线的远端。

    Energy delivery conduits for use with electrosurgical devices
    8.
    发明授权
    Energy delivery conduits for use with electrosurgical devices 有权
    用于电外科设备的能量输送管道

    公开(公告)号：US08353901B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-15

    申请号：US11805052

    申请日：2007-05-22

    申请人： Francesca Rossetto ,  Mani N. Prakash ,  Brian Shiu

    发明人： Francesca Rossetto ,  Mani N. Prakash ,  Brian Shiu

    IPC分类号： A61B18/04 ,  A61B18/18

    CPC分类号： A61B18/1815 ,  A61B18/14 ,  A61B18/1477 ,  A61B2018/00178 ,  A61B2018/1869 ,  A61B2018/1892 ,  H02G3/0406

    摘要： A conduit assembly for transmitting energy between an electrosurgical energy generator and an energy delivering device comprises a first cable sub-assembly including a cable having a flexibility and an energy attenuation; a second cable sub-assembly including a cable having a flexibility and an energy attenuation; wherein the flexibility of the cable of the first cable sub-assembly is less than the flexibility of the cable of the second cable sub-assembly; and wherein the energy attenuation of the cable of the first cable sub-assembly is less than the energy attenuation of the cable of the second cable sub-assembly.

    摘要翻译： 用于在电外科能量发生器和能量输送装置之间传输能量的导管组件包括第一电缆子组件，其包括具有柔性和能量衰减的电缆; 包括具有柔性和能量衰减的电缆的第二电缆子组件; 其中第一电缆子组件的电缆的柔性小于第二电缆子组件的电缆的柔性; 并且其中所述第一电缆子组件的电缆的能量衰减小于所述第二电缆子组件的电缆的能量衰减。

    Microwave Antenna Probe Having a Deployable Ground Plane
    10.
    发明申请
    Microwave Antenna Probe Having a Deployable Ground Plane 有权
    微波天线探头具有可部署的地平面

    公开(公告)号：US20110218527A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-08

    申请号：US12719657

    申请日：2010-03-08

    申请人： Mani N. Prakash ,  Francesca Rossetto ,  Joseph D. Brannan

    发明人： Mani N. Prakash ,  Francesca Rossetto ,  Joseph D. Brannan

    IPC分类号： A61B18/18 ,  A61B18/14

    CPC分类号： A61B18/1815 ,  A61B5/0422 ,  A61B18/1477 ,  A61B18/16 ,  A61B18/18 ,  A61B2017/00867 ,  A61B2018/00107 ,  A61B2018/00577 ,  A61B2018/00958 ,  A61B2018/1475 ,  A61B2018/162 ,  A61B2018/1869 ,  A61B2090/036 ,  C08L2201/12

    摘要： A surgical ablation system employing an ablation probe having a deployable ground plane is disclosed. The disclosed system includes a source of ablation energy and a source of electrosurgical energy, and a switching assembly configured to select between ablation and electrosurgical modes. The probe includes a cannula having a shaft slidably disposed therein. The shaft includes a deployable ground plane electrode assembly and a needle electrode disposed at distal end of the shaft. As the shaft is extended distally from the cannula, the ground plane electrode unfolds, and the needle electrode is exposed. Electrosurgical energy is applied to tissue via the needle electrode to facilitate the insertion thereof into tissue. Ablation energy is applied to tissue via the needle electrode to achieve the desired surgical outcome. The shaft, ground plane electrode and needle electrode are retracted into the cannula, and withdrawn from the surgical site.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种采用具有可展开接地平面的消融探针的手术切除系统。 所公开的系统包括消融能量源和电外科能量源，以及配置成在消融和电外科模式之间进行选择的开关组件。 探针包括具有可滑动地设置在其中的轴的套管。 轴包括可展开的接地平面电极组件和设置在轴的远端处的针状电极。 当轴从套管向远端延伸时，接地平面电极展开，针电极露出。 电外科能量经由针电极施加到组织，以便于将其插入组织中。 通过针电极对组织施加消融能量以达到期望的手术效果。 轴，接地平面电极和针电极缩回到套管中，并从手术部位撤回。