公开(公告)号：US07128026B2

公开(公告)日：2006-10-31

申请号：US10998355

申请日：2004-11-27

申请人： Marco Braun ,  Christoph Burckhardt ,  Michael Haas ,  Roland Lütze ,  Alexander Müller ,  Michael Reusch ,  Ulrich Springer ,  Jens von Gregory

发明人： Marco Braun ,  Christoph Burckhardt ,  Michael Haas ,  Roland Lütze ,  Alexander Müller ,  Michael Reusch ,  Ulrich Springer ,  Jens von Gregory

IPC分类号： F01P7/16

CPC分类号： F01P7/167 ,  F01P7/04 ,  F01P7/12 ,  F01P7/164 ,  F01P2005/105 ,  F01P2007/146 ,  F01P2023/00 ,  F01P2023/08 ,  F01P2025/04 ,  F01P2025/13 ,  F01P2025/32 ,  F01P2025/33 ,  F01P2025/42 ,  F01P2025/46 ,  F01P2025/50 ,  F01P2060/02 ,  F01P2060/08 ,  F02D41/1446 ,  F02M26/28

摘要： In a method for controlling the heat in an internal combustion engine for a vehicle with a coolant circuit and actuable devices for influencing the heat balance of the internal combustion engine, wherein a coolant temperature and further operating parameters of the internal combustion engine are recorded, the actuable devices are operated as a function of the coolant temperature and the further operating parameters of the internal combustion engine in such a manner that an output value for determining a control variable is provided by means of a basic characteristic diagram as a function of the rotational speed and the load on the internal combustion engine, and this control value is corrected by means of a controller as a function of the coolant temperature and/or the further operating parameters.

摘要翻译： 在用于控制具有冷却剂回路的车辆的内燃机中的热量的方法和用于影响内燃机的热平衡的致动装置的方法中，其中记录了内燃机的冷却剂温度和进一步的运行参数， 致动装置作为冷却剂温度和内燃机的其它操作参数的函数，以这样的方式运行，即用于确定控制变量的输出值通过作为转速的函数的基本特征图来提供 和内燃机上的负载，并且该控制值通过作为冷却剂温度和/或另外的操作参数的函数的控制器来校正。

公开(公告)号：US08951033B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-10

申请号：US13255124

申请日：2010-12-02

申请人： Rainer Höchsmann ,  Alexander Müller ,  Herbert Ludl ,  Bernd Krabler ,  Thomas Leinauer

发明人： Rainer Höchsmann ,  Alexander Müller ,  Herbert Ludl ,  Bernd Krabler ,  Thomas Leinauer

IPC分类号： B29C67/00 ,  B29C37/00 ,  B22F3/105

CPC分类号： B29C31/04 ,  B22C9/02 ,  B22F3/1055 ,  B22F2003/1056 ,  B29C64/153 ,  B29C64/165 ,  B29C64/20 ,  B29C64/35 ,  B29C67/0077 ,  B29C67/0081 ,  B29C67/0085 ,  B33Y30/00 ,  B33Y40/00 ,  Y02P10/292 ,  Y02P10/295

摘要： The invention relates to a construction box (200) comprising a front wall (220), a rear wall and two side walls (224, 226), which delimit a construction box interior that houses a height-adjustable construction platform (210). The construction box (200) has dedicated travelling gear (250) integrated in to the construction box for propelling said box (2000 between a construction position, in which the construction box (2000 is positioned within the frame (150) of the system (100) to allow the shaped body to be built up and an additional construction box position, such as a construction box unpacking position, in which the construction box (200) is propelled out of the frame (150) of the system (100) to permit the unpacking of the built-up shaped body.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包括前壁（220），后壁和两个侧壁（224,226）的结构箱（200），其限定了容纳高度可调的结构平台（210）的结构箱内部。 施工箱（200）具有集成到施工箱中的专用行走齿轮（250），用于推动所述箱体（2000在施工位置之间，施工箱体（2000）定位在系统（100）的框架（150）内 ）以允许成形体被建立，以及另外的施工箱位置，例如施工箱开箱位置，其中施工箱（200）被推出系统（100）的框架（150）以允许 打包成形的身体。

公开(公告)号：US08322194B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-04

申请号：US12309471

申请日：2007-06-14

申请人： Alexander Müller ,  Sascha D'Angelico ,  Franco Ferraro

发明人： Alexander Müller ,  Sascha D'Angelico ,  Franco Ferraro

IPC分类号： G01N11/10 ,  G01N9/00 ,  G01F23/00

CPC分类号： G01F23/2967 ,  G01N9/002 ,  G01N11/16 ,  G01N2009/006

摘要： An apparatus for ascertaining and/or monitoring of a process variable of a medium. The apparatus includes: A mechanically oscillatable unit; an exciting/receiving unit, which excites the mechanically oscillatable unit to execute mechanical oscillations and which receives the mechanical oscillations; and an electronics unit, which supplies the exciting/receiving unit with an electrical, output signal, and which receives from the exciting/receiving unit an electrical, input signal. In the electronics unit there is provided an amplifier unit, which amplifies the electrical, input signal to an amplified signal (SA). An adjustable phase shifter is provided, which changes the phase of the amplified signal, and a control unit is also provided, which controls the phase shifter, wherein the control unit measures the frequency of the amplified signal and controls the phase shifter starting from stored data concerning the frequency-phase dependence of the amplifier unit.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定和/或监测介质的过程变量的装置。 该装置包括：机械振荡单元; 激励/接收单元，其激励机械振荡单元执行机械振荡并且接收机械振荡; 以及电子单元，其向激励/接收单元提供电输出信号，并从激励/接收单元接收电输入信号。 在电子单元中，提供放大器单元，其将电输入信号放大到放大信号（SA）。 提供了可调移相器，其改变放大信号的相位，并且还提供控制单元，控制单元控制移相器，其中控制单元测量放大信号的频率，并从存储的数据开始控制移相器 关于放大器单元的频率相位依赖性。

公开(公告)号：US08316711B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-27

申请号：US12309831

申请日：2007-06-28

申请人： Alexander Müller ,  Sascha D'Angelico ,  Walter Rombach

发明人： Alexander Müller ,  Sascha D'Angelico ,  Walter Rombach

IPC分类号： G01H1/00

CPC分类号： G01F23/2967

摘要： An apparatus including: a mechanically oscillatable unit; an exciting/receiving unit; and an electronics unit having an input amplifier and an output amplifier. The amplification factors of the output amplifier and the input amplifier are tunable. The control unit tunes the amplification factor of the output amplifier as a function of damping of the mechanically oscillatable unit in such a manner that the amplitude of the electrical, input signal lies within an amplitude band and that the amplification factor of the output amplifier decreases in the case of lessened damping by the medium and increases in the case of greater damping by the medium, and the control unit tunes the amplification factor of the output amplifier and the amplification factor of the input amplifier in such a manner that the total amplification factor of the electronics unit equals a predeterminable value.

摘要翻译： 一种装置，包括：机械振荡单元; 一个激动/接收单元; 以及具有输入放大器和输出放大器的电子单元。 输出放大器和输入放大器的放大系数是可调谐的。 控制单元以这样的方式调节输出放大器的放大系数作为机械振荡单元的阻尼的函数，使得电输入信号的幅度处于振幅带内，并且输出放大器的放大系数降低 通过介质减小阻尼的情况，并且在介质更大的阻尼的情况下增加的情况，并且控制单元以这样的方式调节输出放大器的放大系数和输入放大器的放大系数，使得总放大系数 电子单元等于可预定的值。

公开(公告)号：US08220313B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-17

申请号：US12309474

申请日：2007-06-14

申请人： Sergej Lopatin ,  Alexander Müller ,  Sascha D'Angelico ,  Martin Urban ,  Stanislaw Herwik

发明人： Sergej Lopatin ,  Alexander Müller ,  Sascha D'Angelico ,  Martin Urban ,  Stanislaw Herwik

IPC分类号： G01N9/00

CPC分类号： G01N9/002 ,  G01F23/296 ,  G01F23/2966 ,  G01F23/2967

摘要： An apparatus for ascertaining and/or monitoring a process variable, especially density of a medium. The apparatus includes: an exciting/receiving unit, which excites a mechanically oscillatable unit to execute mechanical oscillations and which receives the mechanical oscillations; an electronics unit, which applies to the exciting/receiving unit an electrical, exciter signal, and which obtains from the exciting/receiving unit an electrical, received signal. The electronics unit produces the exciter signal in such a manner, that, between the received signal and the exciter signal, a phase difference equal to a desired value of phase difference results, at which effects of changes of viscosity on mechanical oscillations of the mechanically oscillatable unit are negligible, and that the desired value of phase difference is predetermined as a function of the ratio of impedance of the exciting/receiving unit to the input impedance of the electronics unit.

摘要翻译： 用于确定和/或监测过程变量，特别是介质密度的装置。 该装置包括：激励/接收单元，其激励机械振荡单元执行机械振荡并且接收机械振荡; 电子单元，其向激励/接收单元施加电，激励器信号，并从激励/接收单元获得电接收信号。 电子单元以这样的方式产生激励器信号，即在接收信号和激励器信号之间，相位差等于相位差的期望值，其中粘度变化对机械振荡的机械振荡的影响 单位是可忽略的，并且相位差的期望值是预定的，作为激励/接收单元的阻抗与电子单元的输入阻抗的比率的函数。

公开(公告)号：US20120140787A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-07

申请号：US13390075

申请日：2010-08-05

申请人： Markus Abel ,  Alexander Müller ,  Domenico Nardacchione

发明人： Markus Abel ,  Alexander Müller ,  Domenico Nardacchione

IPC分类号： H05B7/18 ,  G01K1/12

CPC分类号： G01J5/02 ,  G01J5/00 ,  G01J5/004 ,  G01J5/029 ,  G01J5/04

摘要： A temperature T of a metal melt in a furnace is precisely determined without contact using at least one burner gun unit fed through a furnace wall of the furnace above the metal melt into a furnace chamber and at least one temperature measuring unit downstream of the burner gun unit.

摘要翻译： 使用至少一个燃烧器枪单元精确地确定熔炉中的金属熔体的温度T，该至少一个燃烧器枪单元通过熔炉上方的炉壁进入炉室，并且在燃烧器枪下游的至少一个温度测量单元 单元。

公开(公告)号：US20090205411A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-20

申请号：US11887743

申请日：2006-03-15

申请人： Alexander Müller

发明人： Alexander Müller

IPC分类号： G01N9/24

CPC分类号： G01N9/002 ,  G01F23/2967 ,  G01N11/16

摘要： An apparatus for determining and/or monitoring at least one process variable of a medium. The apparatus includes: at least one mechanically oscillatable unit; a driving/receiving unit, which, starting with an electric, excitation signal, excites the mechanically oscillatable unit to execute mechanical oscillations, and which receives the mechanical oscillations of the mechanically oscillatable unit and converts them into an electric, received signal; and an electronics unit, which, starting with the electric, received signal, generates the electric, excitation signal and sends it to the driving/receiving unit. The electronics unit is embodied in such a way that it generates the excitation signal, such that a predeterminable phase difference exists between the excitation signal and the received signal. Present in the electronics unit is at least one all-pass filter for tuning the phase difference.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定和/或监视介质的至少一个过程变量的装置。 该装置包括：至少一个机械振荡单元; 以电激励信号为起点的驱动/接收单元激励机械振荡单元执行机械振荡，并接收机械振荡单元的机械振荡并将其转换成电接收信号; 以及从电接收信号开始的电子单元产生电激励信号并将其发送到驱动/接收单元。 电子单元以其产生激励信号的方式实现，使得在激励信号和接收信号之间存在可预定的相位差。 在电子单元中存在至少一个用于调整相位差的全通滤波器。

公开(公告)号：US07380642B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-03

申请号：US11538095

申请日：2006-10-03

申请人： Alexander Müller

发明人： Alexander Müller

IPC分类号： B62B5/04

CPC分类号： A61G5/02 ,  A61G5/10 ,  A61G5/101 ,  A61G5/1018 ,  A61G5/1035 ,  B60T1/04 ,  B60T7/104

摘要： Parking brake, in particular for a wheelchair, with a pressing element (10) articulated by a pivoting lever (8) coupled to a retainer (12) mounted to the wheelchair frame. The pivoting lever (8) is tiltable by swiveling a hand brake lever (7) into an engaged position, in which the pressing element (10) exerts force against a wheel (2). In addition, a resetting-force-applying element is set under a pre-load against the pivoting lever (8) to return the pivoting lever (8) to a neutral position when the hand brake is released, characterized by the fact that the resetting-force-applying element is a flexible bendable element (6) formed from a frame cover (5) fastened to the retainer (12).

摘要翻译： 停车制动器，特别是轮椅，具有通过联接到安装到轮椅架上的保持器（12）的枢转杆（8）铰接的按压元件（10）。 枢转杆（8）通过使手制动杆（7）旋转到接合位置而可倾斜，其中按压元件（10）对轮（2）施加力。 此外，当手制动器被释放时，复位力施加元件被设置在与枢转杆（8）相对的预负荷下，以将枢转杆（8）返回到中立位置，其特征在于， 施力元件是由紧固到保持器（12）的框架盖（5）形成的柔性可弯曲元件（6）。

公开(公告)号：US20050265870A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-01

申请号：US11124737

申请日：2005-05-09

申请人： Achim Schantze ,  Alexander Müller ,  Bernd Lorenz

发明人： Achim Schantze ,  Alexander Müller ,  Bernd Lorenz

IPC分类号： F04B43/08 ,  F04B43/12 ,  F15B15/10 ,  F15B15/14

CPC分类号： F15B15/103

摘要： An actuating means adapted for fluid activation has a contractile hose terminally secured by clamping on at least one head piece. The contractile hose fits into an annular clamping gap or nip, whose wall bears saw tooth serrations, the saw tooth serrated areas being so arranged that their teeth are radially opposite each other and arranged in pairs each at the same level. The outer saw tooth serrated area is located on a compression sleeve, which is radially pressed to join it with the hose end section surrounded by it.

摘要翻译： 适于流体激活的致动装置具有通过夹紧在至少一个头部件上终端固定的收缩软管。 收缩软管装配在一个环形的夹紧间隙或压区中，其中的墙壁具有锯齿锯齿，锯齿锯齿形区域被布置成使得它们的齿彼此径向相对并且成对地布置在相同的水平面上。 外锯齿锯齿区域位于压缩套筒上，该压缩套筒被径向按压以与由其包围的软管端部分连接。

公开(公告)号：US06845663B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-25

申请号：US10416516

申请日：2001-11-13

申请人： Sergej Lopatin ,  Alexander Müller

发明人： Sergej Lopatin ,  Alexander Müller

IPC分类号： G01F23/296 ,  G01P11/10

CPC分类号： G01F23/2967

摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for determining and/or monitoring the fill level (F) of a medium in a container or, respectively, to a method and a device for establishing the density (ρ) of a medium in the container. The invention allows a highly accurate determination or monitoring of the fill level (F) or the density of a medium in a container. With reference to the method, the object is solved in that the influence of at least one disturbing parameter on the oscillation frequency of an oscillation-capable unit is established and correspondingly compensated in the determination of the fill level (F) of the medium in the container or, respectively, in the determination of the density (ρ) of the medium in the container.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于确定和/或监测容器中的介质的填充水平（F）的方法和装置，或分别涉及用于建立容器中的介质的密度（rho）的方法和装置 。 本发明允许高度准确地确定或监测容器中的填充水平（F）或介质的密度。 该方法的目的在于，确定至少一个干扰参数对振荡单元的振荡频率的影响，并在确定介质的填充水平（F）时相应地进行补偿。 容器或分别确定容器中介质的密度（rho）。