Transesterification process for the production of polycarbonates having a low content of volatile compounds
    3.
    发明申请
    Transesterification process for the production of polycarbonates having a low content of volatile compounds 有权
    用于生产挥发性化合物含量低的聚碳酸酯的酯交换方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050131197A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-16

    申请号:US11002866

    申请日:2004-12-02

    CPC分类号: C08G64/307

    摘要: A multi stage process for the production of polycarbonates having low monomer content is disclosed. The process entails, in sequence, (i) transesterifying in the melt at least one dihydroxyaryl compound with at least one diaryl carbonate in the presence of at least one onium catalyst to produce a polycondensate that contains monomers, (ii) introducing into the polycondensate an inhibitor in an hypostoichiometric amount in relation to the catalyst and (iii) reducing in a finishing reactor the content of monomers in said polycondensate. The polycarbonate thus produced is characterized in that it contains less than 350 ppm of diphenyl carbonate, less than 40 ppm of 2,2-bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane and less than 150 ppm of phenol.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种生产具有低单体含量的聚碳酸酯的多阶段方法。 该方法按顺序进行,(i)在至少一种鎓催化剂的存在下,使至少一种二羟基芳基化合物与至少一种碳酸二芳基酯在至少一种二羟基芳基化合物中酯交换以产生含有单体的缩聚物,(ii)将所述缩聚物引入到缩聚物中 抑制剂相对于催化剂的低化学计量量,和(iii)在精整反应器中还原所述缩聚物中单体的含量。 如此生产的聚碳酸酯的特征在于其含有少于350ppm的碳酸二苯酯,小于40ppm的2,2-双 - (4-羟基苯基)丙烷和小于150ppm的苯酚。

    Process for the preparation of polycarbonate
    4.
    发明申请
    Process for the preparation of polycarbonate 有权
    制备聚碳酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050239995A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-27

    申请号:US11105678

    申请日:2005-04-14

    CPC分类号: C08G64/205 C08G64/307

    摘要: The invention describes a process for the preparation of polycarbonate. The process includes (a) transesterifying at least one aromatic dihydroxyaryl compound and a diaryl carbonate in the melt in the presence of a catalyst, (b) mixing the melt obtained in step (a) with a foaming agent (c) passing the mixture at 250 to 340° C. through inlet openings of a separating vessel at a rate of 0.1 to 20 kg/hour, to obtain a plurality of streams of foamed polycarbonate and degassing the streams of foamed polycarbonate in the separating vessel wherein the pressure is 0.1 to 20 mbar.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了制备聚碳酸酯的方法。 该方法包括(a)在催化剂存在下,在熔体中将至少一种芳族二羟基芳基化合物和碳酸二芳基酯酯交换反应,(b)将步骤(a)中获得的熔体与通过该混合物的发泡剂(c) 通过分离容器的入口开口以0.1至20kg /小时的速度通过入口开口250至340℃,以获得多个发泡聚碳酸酯流并在分离容器中对发泡聚碳酸酯流进行脱气,其中压力为0.1至 20毫巴

    Vehicle headlight, vehicle and integrated unit comprising such a vehicle headlight
    7.
    发明申请
    Vehicle headlight, vehicle and integrated unit comprising such a vehicle headlight 失效
    车辆头灯,车辆和包括这种车辆头灯的集成单元

    公开(公告)号:US20050135110A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-23

    申请号:US11015643

    申请日:2004-12-20

    IPC分类号: B60Q1/04 F21V1/00

    CPC分类号: B60Q1/0416

    摘要: A vehicle headlight arrangement includes a headlight housing adapted to enclose a light source, a vehicle body-connecting device connecting the headlight housing to a vehicle body part, and a vehicle-frame connecting device connect which connects the headlight housing to a vehicle frame. The vehicle frame connecting device includes a side-connecting component that allow a movement of the headlight housing relative to the vehicle frame along a single defined direction.

    摘要翻译: 车辆头灯装置包括适于封闭光源的前灯罩,将前灯罩与车体部分连接的车身连接装置,以及连接头灯罩与车架的车架连接装置连接。 车辆框架连接装置包括侧连接部件,其允许大灯灯罩相对于车辆框架沿着单个确定的方向移动。

    Press for compressing elongated radioactive structural elements
    9.
    发明授权
    Press for compressing elongated radioactive structural elements 失效
    用于压缩长期放射性结构元件的压力

    公开(公告)号:US5094800A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-10

    申请号:US412667

    申请日:1989-09-26

    IPC分类号: G21F9/30 B30B11/26 G21F9/36

    CPC分类号: G21F9/36 B30B11/26

    摘要: A press for compressing elongated radioactive structural elements, with theress having a horizontal press shaft and a removable counterpunch in place of which a transfer shaft can receive a finished pressed object. The press is remotely operable, has a minimum overall length, and assures that during compression as well as insertion of the pressed object into the transfer shaft, no small particles can escape from the press line and that the unavoidable swelling of the pressed object in the axial direction has no impact upon removal of the counterpunch and insertion of the pressed object into the transfer shaft. The press ram includes several insertable press ram sections, and the cover is divided into several cover portions. The horizontal press shaft is movably disposed in the pressing direction on a mounting base between two crosspieces interconnected by tie rods. Via a displacement drive, the press shaft is brought to rest against the counterpunch for the compression process, and against the transfer shaft for the ejection process. To insert the counterpunch and remove a loaded transfer shaft, the press shaft is retracted far enough to provide a free space.

    摘要翻译: 用于压缩细长的放射性结构元件的压力机,其中压力机具有水平压力轴和可移除的对接部分,代替传送轴可接收完成的压制物体。 压力机是可远程操作的,具有最小的总长度,并且确保在压缩期间以及将压制物体插入传送轴中,不会有小颗粒从压榨线中逸出,并且压制物体在不可避免的膨胀 轴向方向对于拆卸和压入物体插入传送轴中没有影响。 压力机压头包括多个可插入的压力机压头部分,并且盖子被分成几个盖部分。 水平压力轴可沿安装基座在按压方向上可移动地设置在通过拉杆互连的两个横梁之间。 通过位移驱动器,使压轴抵靠压缩过程的对应部分,并抵靠用于喷射过程的传送轴。 为了插入对中并卸下装载的传送轴,压轴缩回足够远以提供自由空间。