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公开(公告)号:US07640965B2
公开(公告)日:2010-01-05
申请号:US11557411
申请日:2006-11-07
申请人: Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Mike Peters , Robert Nicholas Worrall
发明人: Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Mike Peters , Robert Nicholas Worrall
CPC分类号: E21B43/106 , E21B29/10 , E21B33/13 , E21B36/00 , E21B43/103
摘要: A method is provided of in-situ casting well equipment wherein a metal is used which expands upon solidification. A body of such metal is placed in a cavity in a well. Before or after placing the metal in the cavity in the well, the body is brought at a temperature above the melting point of the metal. The metal of the body in the cavity is solidified by cooling it down to below the melting point of the metal.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种现场铸造井设备的方法,其中使用其在凝固时膨胀的金属。 将这种金属的主体放置在井中的空腔中。 在将金属放入孔中的腔体之前或之后,使身体处于高于金属熔点的温度。 通过将其冷却到金属的熔点以下,使腔体中的金属固化。
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公开(公告)号:US07152657B2
公开(公告)日:2006-12-26
申请号:US10479728
申请日:2002-06-05
申请人: Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Mike Peters , Robert Nicholas Worrall
发明人: Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Mike Peters , Robert Nicholas Worrall
CPC分类号: E21B43/106 , E21B29/10 , E21B33/13 , E21B36/00 , E21B43/103
摘要: A method is provided of in-situ casting well equipment wherein a metal is used which expands upon solidification. A body of such metal is placed in a cavity in a well. Before or after placing the metal in the cavity in the well, the body is brought at a temperature above the melting point of the metal. The metal of the body in the cavity is solidified by cooling it down to below the melting point of the metal.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种现场铸造井设备的方法,其中使用其在凝固时膨胀的金属。 将这种金属的主体放置在井中的空腔中。 在将金属放入孔中的腔体之前或之后,使身体处于高于金属熔点的温度。 通过将其冷却到金属的熔点以下,使腔体中的金属固化。
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公开(公告)号:US07282663B2
公开(公告)日:2007-10-16
申请号:US10621600
申请日:2003-07-17
申请人: Robert Andrew Alford , Johannis Josephus Den Boer , Anthony Thomas Cole , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Michalakis Efthymiou , Rama Krishna Siva Gunturi , Robert Nicholas Worrall , Djurre Hans Zijsling , Ali Joseph Cox
发明人: Robert Andrew Alford , Johannis Josephus Den Boer , Anthony Thomas Cole , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Michalakis Efthymiou , Rama Krishna Siva Gunturi , Robert Nicholas Worrall , Djurre Hans Zijsling , Ali Joseph Cox
摘要: An automated method for forge welding tubulars including heating the tubular ends to be joined in a welding chamber while the heated tubular ends are maintained aligned and parallel relative to each other and at a small spacing, whereupon the heated tubular ends are pressed together while a reducing shield gas is injected into the chamber. The positions of the tubular ends are monitored by cameras which are coupled to a pyrometric and position monitoring system which automatically adjusts the position of the tubular ends relative to each other and the heat supplied to the tubular ends during the heating step until the tubular ends have reached a predetermined temperature, whereupon the tubular ends are moved towards each other along a distance which exceeds the spacing monitored between the tubular ends during the heating step with a selected extra distance, such that the tubular ends are firmly pressed against each other and the amount of external and/or internal upset of the tubular ends in the welding zone is limited to an acceptable level.
摘要翻译: 一种用于锻造焊接管子的自动化方法,包括在加热的管状端部相对于彼此保持对准且平行并且以小的间隔加热要接合在焊接室中的管状端部,然后将加热的管状端部压在一起,同时还原 保护气体被注入到腔室中。 管状末端的位置由耦合到高温测量位置监测系统的相机监测,该系统自动调节管状端部相对于彼此的位置,以及在加热步骤期间供应到管状端部的热量直到管状端部具有 达到预定温度,于是管状端部在加热步骤期间沿着超过在管状端部之间监测的间隔的距离朝向彼此移动,具有选定的额外距离,使得管状端部被牢固地压靠在彼此,并且量 在焊接区域中的管状端部的外部和/或内部镦锻被限制在可接受的水平。
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公开(公告)号:US20070137826A1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-21
申请号:US11557411
申请日:2006-11-07
CPC分类号: E21B43/106 , E21B29/10 , E21B33/13 , E21B36/00 , E21B43/103
摘要: A method is provided of in-situ casting well equipment wherein a metal is used which expands upon solidification. A body of such metal is placed in a cavity in a well. Before or after placing the metal in the cavity in the well, the body is brought at a temperature above the melting point of the metal. The metal of the body in the cavity is solidified by cooling it down to below the melting point of the metal.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种现场铸造井设备的方法,其中使用其在凝固时膨胀的金属。 将这种金属的主体放置在井中的空腔中。 在将金属放入孔中的腔体之前或之后,使身体处于高于金属熔点的温度。 通过将其冷却到金属的熔点以下,使腔体中的金属固化。
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公开(公告)号:US20060087448A1
公开(公告)日:2006-04-27
申请号:US10621494
申请日:2003-07-17
CPC分类号: F16L15/004 , E21B17/006 , E21B47/09 , F16L1/11 , F16L13/02 , F16L2201/60 , G01V15/00 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T29/49911 , Y10T29/4994
摘要: An improved method of permanently marking the location of a tubular joint, the method including creating a cavity into the end surface of one of the tubular ends that are to be joined by a forge weld or screw thread connection, inserting a marker into said cavity and subsequently joining the tubular ends.
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公开(公告)号:US20050236372A1
公开(公告)日:2005-10-27
申请号:US10521529
申请日:2003-07-17
申请人: Per Moe , Per Moe , Johannis Den Boer , Anthony Cole , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Bjorn Halmrast , Kjell Rabben , Djurre Zijsling
发明人: Per Moe , Per Moe , Johannis Den Boer , Anthony Cole , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Bjorn Halmrast , Kjell Rabben , Djurre Zijsling
CPC分类号: B23K33/006 , B23K20/028 , B23K20/14 , B23K2103/16 , B23K2103/172
摘要: The invention relates to a method for forge welding tubulars such that formation of upsets in the welding zone is minimized which involves shaping the tubular ends that are to be welded together into an inwardly sloping configuration such that when the tubular ends are heated during the forge welding process the heated tubular ends deform as a result of thermal expansion into a substantially longitudinally oriented cylindrical shape.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于对管状物进行锻造焊接的方法,使得在焊接区域中形成不均匀性最小化,其包括将待焊接在一起的管状端部成形为向内倾斜的构造,使得当在锻造焊接期间管状端部被加热时 处理加热的管状端部由于热膨胀成基本上纵向定向的圆柱形状而变形。
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公开(公告)号:US07199325B2
公开(公告)日:2007-04-03
申请号:US10500316
申请日:2002-12-31
IPC分类号: B23K31/02
CPC分类号: B23K13/046 , B23K11/02 , B23K20/023 , B23K20/028 , B23K20/14
摘要: A method for interconnecting tubulars by forge welding involves arranging the tubular ends that are to be interconnected at a distance, up to a few millimeters from each other in a shield gas chamber, into which a reducing non-explosive flushing fluid mixture (e.g. N2+H2) is injected; heating each tubular end within the space by means of at least three electrodes that are pressed at circumferentially spaced intervals against the wall of each tubular, adjacent to the tubular end such that a high frequency electrical current is transmitted in a substantially circumferential direction through the tubular segments between the electrodes; and moving the thus uniformly heated tubular ends towards each other until a forge weld is formed between the heated tubular ends.
摘要翻译: 用于通过锻造焊接来互连管道的方法涉及将要互连的管状端部布置在保护气体室中距离彼此至多几毫米的距离处,还原的非爆炸性冲洗流体混合物(例如, SUB> 2 + H 2 H 2)注入; 通过至少三个电极对空间内的每个管状端进行加热,所述至少三个电极以相对于管状端部的每个管状物的壁的周向隔开的间隔被挤压,使得高频电流沿大致圆周方向通过管状 电极之间的段; 并且将这样均匀加热的管状端部朝向彼此移动,直到在加热的管状端部之间形成锻造焊接。
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公开(公告)号:US20070158390A1
公开(公告)日:2007-07-12
申请号:US11557449
申请日:2006-11-07
申请人: Mark Anderson , Johannis Den Boer , Anthony Cole , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Jan Vollebregt , Djurre Zijsling
发明人: Mark Anderson , Johannis Den Boer , Anthony Cole , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Jan Vollebregt , Djurre Zijsling
IPC分类号: A47J36/02
CPC分类号: B23K20/023 , B23K2101/06 , Y10T29/49908 , Y10T29/53678 , Y10T29/53996
摘要: Tubular ends are heated to a predetermined temperature above 1200 degrees Celsius and surrounded by a shield gas when the tubular ends are pressed together to form forge welded tubular ends. The forge welded tubular ends are then cooled down rapidly from said temperature above 1200 to at most 600 degrees Celsius within 3 minutes after the forge welding operation.
摘要翻译: 将管状端部加热到高于1200摄氏度的预定温度,并且当管状端部被压在一起以形成锻造焊接的管状端时,被保护气体包围。 锻造焊接的管状端部在锻造焊接操作后3分钟内迅速地从1200℃以上的温度冷却至至多600摄氏度。
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公开(公告)号:US07181821B2
公开(公告)日:2007-02-27
申请号:US10621631
申请日:2003-07-17
申请人: Mark Wilson Anderson , Johannis Josephus Den Boer , Anthony Thomas Cole , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Jan Erik Vollebregt , Djurre Hans Zijsling
发明人: Mark Wilson Anderson , Johannis Josephus Den Boer , Anthony Thomas Cole , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Jan Erik Vollebregt , Djurre Hans Zijsling
CPC分类号: B23K20/023 , B23K13/025 , B23K20/24 , B23K2101/06 , E21B43/106 , Y10T29/49373 , Y10T29/49908 , Y10T29/49911 , Y10T29/4994
摘要: A method of joining expandable tubulars includes joining the tubulars by forge welding and flushing a reducing flushing gas around the heated tubular ends during at least part of the forge welding operation such that oxides are removed from the forge welded tubular ends and the amount of irregularities between the forge welded tubular ends is limited.
摘要翻译: 连接可膨胀管的方法包括通过在至少部分锻造焊接操作期间通过锻造焊接和冲洗围绕加热的管状端部的还原冲洗气体来连接管子,使得氧化物从锻造焊接的管状端部移除,并且, 锻造焊接的管状端部受到限制。
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公开(公告)号:US20050092715A1
公开(公告)日:2005-05-05
申请号:US10500316
申请日:2002-12-31
CPC分类号: B23K13/046 , B23K11/02 , B23K20/023 , B23K20/028 , B23K20/14
摘要: A method for interconnecting tubulars by forge welding involves arranging the tubular ends that are to be interconnected at a distance, up to a few millimeters from each other in a shield gas chamber, into which a reducing non-explosive flushing fluid mixture (e.g. N2+H2) is injected; heating each tubular end within the space by means of at least three electrodes that are pressed at circumferentially spaced intervals against the wall of each tubular, adjacent to the tubular end such that a high frequency electrical current is transmitted in a substantially circumferential direction through the tubular segments between the electrodes; and moving the thus uniformly heated tubular ends towards each other until a forge weld is formed between the heated tubular ends.
摘要翻译: 用于通过锻造焊接来互连管道的方法涉及将要互连的管状端部布置在保护气体室中距离彼此至多几毫米的距离处,还原的非爆炸性冲洗流体混合物(例如, SUB> 2 + H 2 H 2)注入; 通过至少三个电极对空间内的每个管状端进行加热,所述至少三个电极以相对于管状端部的每个管状物的壁的周向隔开的间隔被挤压,使得高频电流沿大致圆周方向通过管状 电极之间的段; 并且将这样均匀加热的管状端部朝向彼此移动,直到在加热的管状端部之间形成锻造焊接。
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