Method of raising the pH of acidic bodies of water
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of raising the pH of acidic bodies of water 失效
    提高酸性物质的pH值的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08617402B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-31

    申请号:US12677451

    申请日:2008-09-15

    IPC分类号: C02F1/66 E21C41/32

    摘要: The invention relates to a method of raising the pH of a body of water having a pH of less than 4.5 by introducing neutralizing agent, the raising of the pH taking place in at least two stages thus: at pH levels below 4.5, a first neutralizing agent having a final conductivity of not more than 100 μS/cm, and, after attainment of a pH of at least 4.5, a second neutralizing agent, having a final conductivity of more than 100 μS/cm, is introduced into the body of water, the final conductivity of the neutralizing agents being defined as the conductivity of an aqueous suspension or solution of neutralizing agent in solution equilibrium at 25° C., having a neutralizing agent content of 0.015% by weight.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过引入中和剂来提高pH小于4.5的水体的pH值的方法,所述pH在至少两个阶段发生,因此在pH值低于4.5时,首先中和 具有最终导电率不大于100μS/ cm的试剂,并且在达到至少4.5的pH后,将最终导电率大于100μS/ cm 2的第二中和剂引入水体中 中和剂的最终电导率定义为中和剂的水性悬浮液或溶液在25℃的溶液平衡中的电导率,中和剂含量为0.015%(重量)。

    BURNER HOLDING DEVICE COMPRISING A COOLING SYSTEM FOR A BURNER ARRANGEMENT IN AN ENTRAINED FLOW GASIFIER
    3.
    发明申请
    BURNER HOLDING DEVICE COMPRISING A COOLING SYSTEM FOR A BURNER ARRANGEMENT IN AN ENTRAINED FLOW GASIFIER 审中-公开
    燃烧器保持装置,包括用于燃烧器装置的冷却系统,用于在进入的流动气化器

    公开(公告)号:US20110116987A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:US12988866

    申请日:2009-04-21

    IPC分类号: F28D21/00

    摘要: The instant invention relates to a burner holding device for burners, which is arranged on an entrained flow gasification reactor, wherein the burners (4, 5) are held in the burner holding device (7) and extend through a flange (11), which fixes the burner holding device (7) to the entrained flow gasification reactor (8) and extend through the burner holding device (7) into the entrained flow gasification reactor (8). The cooling device encompasses at least two cooling circuits (1, 2), which are independent from one another, wherein exactly one cooling circuit (1, 2) is at least partially assigned to each burner (4, 5), so that each burner (4, 5) is surrounded by a section of the cooling device on an-end facing the front surface and wherein at least one cooling circuit (1, 2) is at least partially assigned to the front surface for cooling. Below the flange (11) within the burner holding device (7) from top to bottom,a layer (19) consisting of insulating casting compound, which is fire resistant up to at least 800° C. and comprises a heat conductivity in the range of from 0.02-0.8 W/m K,a layer consisting of loose material (17), which is fire resistant up to at least 800° C.,a layer (18) consisting of heat-conducting casting compound, which is fire resistant up to at least 1800° C. and comprises a heat conductivity of 3-15 W/m K furthermore surrounds the burners (4, 5).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于燃烧器的燃烧器保持装置,其布置在夹带流动气化反应器上,其中燃烧器(4,5)保持在燃烧器保持装置(7)中并延伸穿过凸缘(11),凸缘 将燃烧器保持装置(7)固定到夹带流化气化反应器(8)并延伸穿过燃烧器保持装置(7)进入夹带流化气化反应器(8)。 冷却装置包括彼此独立的至少两个冷却回路(1,2),其中恰好一个冷却回路(1,2)至少部分地分配给每个燃烧器(4,5),使得每个燃烧器 (4,5)在面向所述前表面的一端上由所述冷却装置的一部分包围,并且至少一个冷却回路(1,2)至少部分地分配给所述前表面用于冷却。 在燃烧器保持装置(7)内从顶部到底部的法兰(11)下面的由绝缘浇铸料构成的层(19),其耐火至少800℃,并且包括在该范围内的导热率 为0.02-0.8W / m K,由至少800℃的耐火性的松散材料(17)组成的层,由导热浇注料组成的层(18),其是耐火的 高达至少1800℃,并且包括3-15W / m K的导热性,并且还包围燃烧器(4,5)。

    Methods for Treating Bodies of Water
    4.
    发明申请
    Methods for Treating Bodies of Water 有权
    水处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130292344A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-07

    申请号:US13994490

    申请日:2011-12-19

    IPC分类号: C02F1/66

    摘要: A method for stabilising or raising the pH of bodies of water and/or neutralising bodies of water is illustrated and described. According to the invention a feed material containing an unburnt lime product, the unburnt lime product having a granularity with a fraction

    摘要翻译: 示出和描述了用于稳定或提高水和/或水的中和体的pH的方法。 根据本发明,使用含有未煅烧石灰产品的原料,具有≥10%(重量)= 50%馏分的颗粒度的未煅烧石灰产品用于稳定或升高pH和/或中和水体。 借助于所提出的方法,可以使水体的pH值稳定,提高和/或水体能够以生态无害的方式有效地中和,且成本低廉。

    Vehicle for Introducing Alkaline Materials Into Bodies of Water
    5.
    发明申请
    Vehicle for Introducing Alkaline Materials Into Bodies of Water 审中-公开
    将碱性材料引入水体的车辆

    公开(公告)号:US20110042285A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12677424

    申请日:2008-09-12

    IPC分类号: B63B35/00 C02F1/66

    摘要: The invention relates to a self-propelled water vehicle (1) for introducing alkaline materials into bodies of water. The invention is characterized in that the water vehicle (1) has at least one supply container (2) for alkaline materials, at least one intake device (3) for water from the body of water, at least one metering device (4) for producing a suspension, and at least one delivery pump (5) and at least one distributor nozzle (6a, b), connected to the least one delivery pump (5), for spraying the suspension onto the water surface, the water vehicle (1) being dimensioned with regard to dimensions and empty weight such that it can be transported overland to the respective usage location thereof using a transport vehicle (7).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于将碱性物质引入水体的自行式水车辆(1)。 本发明的特征在于,水车辆(1)具有用于碱性材料的至少一个供应容器(2),用于来自水体的水的至少一个进气装置(3),至少一个用于 产生悬浮液,以及至少一个输送泵(5)和至少一个连接到所述至少一个输送泵(5)的分配器喷嘴(6a,b),用于将悬浮液喷射到水面上,水车辆 )的尺寸和空重,使得其可以使用运输车辆(7)陆上运输到其相应的使用位置。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR STARTING UP GASIFYING REACTORS OPERATED WITH COMBUSTIBLE DUST
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR STARTING UP GASIFYING REACTORS OPERATED WITH COMBUSTIBLE DUST 有权
    用于启动与可燃粉尘一起操作的气体反应器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110195365A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US13056337

    申请日:2009-07-15

    IPC分类号: F23L7/00 B01J19/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for starting up a gasifying reactor comprising a plurality of burners. Each burner is thereby charged with combustible dust from a metering vessel (1) via a dense flow conveyor line (51, 52, 53, 54), which is assigned thereto, and with fuel gas via a gas conveyor line (62, 63), wherein a fuel mixture of combustible dust and combustible gas is provided prior to a moment of ignition of a burner, wherein a first composition of combustible dust and combustible gas, with which a first burner is charged for ignition, is regulated as a function of the fuel quantity, which was supplied to the second burner for ignition, after the ignition of a second burner, which is charged with a second composition of combustible dust and combustible gas for ignition, following the ignition of the first burner, so that the starting up of each of the plurality of burners of the gasifying reactor takes place under a regulated supply of the fuel load. The invention further relates to a gasifying reactor (7) for carrying out the method according to the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种启动包括多个燃烧器的气化反应器的方法。 因此,每个燃烧器通过分配给它的密集流动输送管线(51,52,53,54)和经由气体输送管线(62,63)的燃料气体从计量容器(1)中充入可燃粉尘, 其中在燃烧器点燃时刻之前提供可燃粉尘和可燃气体的燃料混合物,其中第一燃烧器和可燃气体的第一组合物(第一燃烧器用于点燃)被调节为作为 在第一燃烧器点火之后,在第二燃烧器的点火之后供给到第二燃烧器的燃料量,该第二燃烧器充满第二组分的可燃粉尘和可燃气体, 气化反应器的多个燃烧器中的每一个的上升在燃料负荷的调节供应下进行。 本发明还涉及一种用于实施本发明方法的气化反应器(7)。

    Paintbox comprising exchangeable paint dishes
    8.
    发明授权
    Paintbox comprising exchangeable paint dishes 失效
    油漆箱包括可更换的油漆盘

    公开(公告)号:US06763937B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-20

    申请号:US10168684

    申请日:2002-06-21

    申请人: Günter Scholz

    发明人: Günter Scholz

    IPC分类号: B65D8500

    CPC分类号: B44D3/04

    摘要: The invention is directed to a paint box (1) with replaceable color pans (6), having at the bottom of the paint box (1) a holding rail (4) which engages in a downwardly open groove (17) formed on the underside of a protruding rim (15) of the color pans (6), said rail forming a swivel bearing with a swivel axis parallel to the box bottom (2). The groove (17) has a cross section widening in downward direction and the color pans (6) rest loosely on the holding rail (4). Furthermore, on the side of the holding rail (4) close to the color pans (6) provision is made for holding elements (7, 8) extending up from the box bottom (2) and enabling the individual color pans (6) to be securely fixed by frictional engagement with the box bottom (2). Provision is made for a respective push-button (16) on the protruding rim (15) of the color pans (6) on the side of the holding rail (4) remote from the color pans (6). By pressing down the push-button (16) of a color pan (6) this particular color pan is adapted to be swiveled about the swivel axis and disengageable from the holding elements (7 and 8).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有可更换色板(6)的油漆箱(1),其在油漆箱(1)的底部具有保持轨道(4),该保持轨道(4)接合在下侧形成的向下开口的槽 (6)的突出边缘(15),所述轨道形成具有平行于盒底部(2)的旋转轴线的旋转轴承。 槽(17)具有向下方向变宽的横截面,并且色板(6)松弛地搁置在保持轨道(4)上。 此外,在靠近彩色平底板(6)的保持轨道(4)侧设置用于从盒底部(2)向上延伸的保持元件(7,8),并且使得各个色板(6)能够 通过与箱底(2)的摩擦接合牢固地固定。 对于远离色板(6)的保持轨道(4)侧上的彩色平底板(6)的突出边缘(15)上的相应按钮(16)进行设置。 通过按下彩色平底锅(6)的按钮(16),该特定的色盘适于围绕旋转轴线旋转并与保持元件(7和8)脱离。

    Methods for treating bodies of water
    9.
    发明授权
    Methods for treating bodies of water 有权
    处理水体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09290395B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-22

    申请号:US13994490

    申请日:2011-12-19

    摘要: A method for stabilising or raising the pH of bodies of water and/or neutralising bodies of water is illustrated and described. According to the invention a feed material containing an unburnt lime product, the unburnt lime product having a granularity with a fraction

    摘要翻译: 示出和描述了用于稳定或提高水和/或水的中和体的pH的方法。 根据本发明,使用含有未烧结的石灰产品的原料,具有≥10%(≥50%)的粒度的未煅烧石灰产品用于稳定或升高pH和/或中和水体。 借助于所提出的方法,可以使水体的pH值稳定,提高和/或水体能够以生态无害的方式有效地中和,且成本低廉。