公开(公告)号：US06910377B1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-28

申请号：US10258710

申请日：2000-04-28

申请人： Martin Richter ,  Peter Woias

发明人： Martin Richter ,  Peter Woias

IPC分类号： G01F11/28 ,  G01F23/26 ,  G01F23/00

CPC分类号： G01F23/268 ,  A61M5/1684 ,  A61M2205/3306 ,  A61M2205/3317 ,  A61M2205/3389 ,  G01F11/284

摘要： A liquid reservoir with level measurement includes a base body (10) and a channel (12) implemented in the base body and comprising an inlet (14) and an outlet (16), the dimensions of the cross-section of the channel being selected such that a liquid (18) which may be filled into the channel forms a liquid meniscus (20) which demarcates a section (12b) of the channel which is filled with liquid from an unfilled section (12a) of the channel in which no liquid is present, the position of the meniscus in relation to the channel being substantially independent of the orientation of the liquid reservoir. The liquid reservoir further includes detection means (32, 22, 24) for detecting the position of the liquid meniscus and/or the channel so as to obtain, from the position of the liquid meniscus, the level and/or a change in the level of the liquid reservoir. The inventive liquid reservoir is suitable as a low-priced drug reservoir particularly in connection with a capacitive level detection.

摘要翻译： 具有液位测量的液体储存器包括基体（10）和实施在基体中的通道（12），并且包括入口（14）和出口（16），所述通道的横截面的尺寸被选择 使得可以填充到通道中的液体（18）形成液体弯液面（20），该液体弯液面（20）从通道的未填充部分（12a）中分隔填充有液体的通道的部分（12b），其中 不存在液体，弯液面相对于通道的位置基本上与液体储存器的取向无关。 液体储存器还包括用于检测液体弯月面和/或通道的位置的检测装置（32,22,24），以便从液体弯液面的位置获得水平和/或水平的变化 的液体储存器。 本发明的液体储存器适合作为低价药物储存器，特别是与电容式电平检测有关。

公开(公告)号：US06129702A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-10

申请号：US319291

申请日：1999-06-06

申请人： Peter Woias ,  Martin Richter

发明人： Peter Woias ,  Martin Richter

IPC分类号： A61M5/14 ,  A61M5/168 ,  G01F1/34 ,  G01F13/00 ,  G05D7/06 ,  A61M31/00

CPC分类号： G05D7/0694 ,  A61M5/141 ,  A61M5/16813 ,  G01F1/34 ,  G01F13/006 ,  G01F13/008 ,  A61M2005/14264

摘要： A medicament dosing system comprises a replaceable unit and a permanent unit. The replaceable unit comprises a fluid reservoir for receiving therein a pressurizable liquid medicament, a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of said liquid medicament, a fluid channel which is provided with a flow resistor and which is in flow communication with the fluid reservoir, and a hose means which is connected to the fluid channel. The permanent unit comprises a squeezing valve means for squeezing the hose means together, and a control means which is coupled to the temperature sensor and the squeezing valve means so as to control a flow rate of the liquid medicament by clocked actuation of said squeezing valve means depending on the temperature detected. Alternatively, the temperatur sensor can be arranged in the permanent unit.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP97 / 06574 371日期：1999年6月6日 102（e）日期1999年6月6日PCT 1997年11月25日PCT公布。 第WO98 / 24496号公报 日期1998年6月11日药剂计量系统包括可更换单元和永久单元。 可替换单元包括用于在其中容纳加压液体药物的流体储存器，用于检测所述液体药物的温度的温度传感器，设置有流量阻力器并且与流体储存器流动连通的流体通道，以及 连接到流体通道的软管装置。 永久性单元包括用于将软管装置挤压在一起的挤压阀装置和联接到温度传感器和挤压阀装置的控制装置，以便通过所述挤压阀装置的计时致动来控制液体药物的流量 取决于检测到的温度。 或者，温度传感器可以布置在永久单元中。

公开(公告)号：US06395638B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-28

申请号：US09381222

申请日：1999-09-15

申请人： Reinhard Linnemann ,  Martin Richter ,  Stefan Kluge ,  Peter Woias

发明人： Reinhard Linnemann ,  Martin Richter ,  Stefan Kluge ,  Peter Woias

IPC分类号： H01L21302

CPC分类号： F16K99/0001 ,  F04B43/043 ,  F15C5/00 ,  F16K99/0007 ,  F16K99/0034 ,  F16K99/0057 ,  F16K2099/0074 ,  F16K2099/008 ,  F16K2099/0094

摘要： A method of producing a pump body having an inlet opening provided with an inlet valve (106) and an outlet opening provided with an outlet valve (108), said method comprising as a first step the step of structuring a respective first main surface of a first and of a second semiconductor disc (200) for defining a valve flap structure (202) of the inlet valve and a valve seat structure (204) of the outlet valve in the first disc and a valve flap structure of the outlet valve and a valve seat structure of the inlet valve in the second disc. Following this, a valve flap well structure (206; 216) and a valve opening well structure (208; 218) are formed in a predetermined relationship with the valve flap structures and the valve seat structures in a respective second main surface of the first and of the second semiconductor disc. The first main surfaces of said first and second semiconductor discs are connected in such a way that the respective valve flap structure is arranged in a predetermined relationship with a respective valve seat structure. Finally, the respective second main surface of said first and of said second semiconductor disc is etched at least in the area of the valve flap well structure and of the valve opening well structure so as to expose the valve flaps and open the valve seats.

摘要翻译： 一种制造具有设置有入口阀（106）和具有出口阀（108）的出口开口的入口的泵体的方法，所述方法包括作为第一步骤的步骤，所述第一步骤构成相应的第一主表面 第一和第二半导体盘（200），用于限定入口阀的阀瓣结构（202）和第一盘中出口阀的阀座结构（204）和出口阀的阀瓣结构和 进口阀的阀座结构在第二盘中。 在此之后，阀瓣结构（206; 216）和阀开口井结构（208; 218）以与阀瓣结构和阀座结构预定的关系形成在第一和第二主表面的相应第二主表面中 的第二半导体盘。 所述第一和第二半导体盘的第一主表面以这样的方式连接，使得相应的阀瓣结构以相应的阀座结构预定的关系布置。 最后，至少在阀瓣井结构和阀门开口井结构的区域中蚀刻所述第一和所述第二半导体盘的相应的第二主表面，以暴露阀瓣并打开阀座。

公开(公告)号：US06261066B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-17

申请号：US09423512

申请日：1999-11-10

申请人： Reinhard Linnemann ,  Martin Richter ,  Stefan Kluge ,  Peter Woias

发明人： Reinhard Linnemann ,  Martin Richter ,  Stefan Kluge ,  Peter Woias

IPC分类号： F04B4304

CPC分类号： F16K99/0001 ,  F04B43/043 ,  F15C5/00 ,  F16K99/0007 ,  F16K99/0034 ,  F16K99/0057 ,  F16K2099/0074 ,  F16K2099/008 ,  F16K2099/0094

摘要： A micromembrane pump comprises a pump membrane which is adapted to be moved to a first and a second position with the aid of a drive means and a pump body connected to the pump membrane so as to define a pump chamber between these two components, the pump body being defined by two semiconductor plates having each formed therein a valve seat and a valve flap which are formed integrally with the respective semiconductor plate, the two semiconductor plates being connected in such a way that a respective passive non-return valve is defined by a valve seat of one semiconductor plate and by a valve flap of the other semiconductor plate, one of the passive non-return valves being arranged in an inlet opening penetrating both semiconductor plates, whereas the other of the non-return valves is arranged in an outlet opening penetrating both semiconductor plates. The pump membrane increases the volume of the pump chamber by a stroke volume when moving from the first to the second position and reduces the volume of the pump chamber by this stroke volume when moving from the second to the first position. According to the present invention, the ratio &egr; of the stroke volume to the volume of the pump chamber satisfies the following equation, when the pump membrane is at the first position: ϵ ≥ ( p 0 p 0 - &LeftBracketingBar; Δ ⁢   ⁢ p crit &RightBracketingBar; ) 1 γ - 1 wherein p0 is the atmospheric pressure, &Ggr; the adiabatic coefficient, and &Dgr;pcrit the maximum pressure value which depends on the valve geometry and on the wetting of the valves and which is required for opening the valves.

摘要翻译： 微膜泵包括泵膜，其适于通过驱动装置和连接到泵膜的泵体移动到第一和第二位置，以便在这两个部件之间限定泵室，泵 主体由两个半导体板限定，每个半导体板在其中形成有与相应半导体板一体形成的阀座和阀瓣，两个半导体板以这样的方式连接，使得相应的被动止回阀由 一个半导体板的阀座和另一个半导体板的阀瓣，其中一个无源止回阀布置在穿过两个半导体板的入口中，而另一个止回阀布置在出口 打开两个半导体板。 当从第一位置移动到第二位置时，泵膜使泵室的体积增加了行程容积，并且当从第二位置移动到第一位置时，泵室的体积减小了该冲程容积。 根据本发明，当泵膜处于第一位置时，行程体积与泵室容积的比εi满足下列等式：其中p0是大气压，＆Ggr; 绝热系数和DELTApcrit取决于阀几何形状和阀的润湿的最大压力值，并且是打开阀门所需的最大压力值。

公开(公告)号：US20130068325A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-21

申请号：US13604262

申请日：2012-09-05

申请人： Markus Herz ,  Martin Richter ,  Martin Wackerle

发明人： Markus Herz ,  Martin Richter ,  Martin Wackerle

IPC分类号： F16K1/42 ,  B21D51/16

CPC分类号： F16K99/0001 ,  F04B43/043 ,  F16K99/0015 ,  F16K99/0048 ,  F16K2099/008 ,  F16K2099/0094 ,  Y10T29/49405 ,  Y10T137/85978

摘要： A valve, including a valve opening and a valve plate arranged to seal the valve opening in a closed state by means of compressing a sealing structure is provided, wherein the sealing structure includes an uncompressed dimension in a compression direction of less than 100 μm.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种阀，包括阀开口和阀板，其被布置成通过压缩密封结构在闭合状态下密封阀开口，其中密封结构包括压缩方向上的未压缩尺寸小于100μm。

公开(公告)号：US20120063928A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-15

申请号：US13228258

申请日：2011-09-08

申请人： Markus Herz ,  Martin Richter ,  Manuel Sutter

发明人： Markus Herz ,  Martin Richter ,  Manuel Sutter

IPC分类号： F04B53/00

CPC分类号： F04B19/006 ,  B01D19/0031 ,  B01D63/00 ,  B01D63/08 ,  B01D2325/36 ,  B01D2325/38 ,  F04B43/043 ,  F04B53/20

摘要： A pump for pumping a medium from a suction side to a pressure side includes a filter arrangement. The filter arrangement includes an inflow path, a first outflow path, and a second outflow path. A hydrophobic membrane filter is arranged between the inflow path and the first outflow path. A hydrophilic membrane filter is arranged between the inflow path and the second outflow path. At least one section of the hydrophobic membrane filter and one section of the hydrophilic membrane filter are located opposite each other at a distance of no more than 1 mm so that a gas bubble that moves along with a medium flowing in the inflow path comes into contact with the hydrophobic membrane filter during the movement. The first and second outflow paths of the filter arrangement are connected to the suction side of the pump.

摘要翻译： 用于将介质从吸入侧泵送到压力侧的泵包括过滤器装置。 过滤器装置包括流入路径，第一流出路径和第二流出路径。 疏水膜过滤器布置在流入路径和第一流出路径之间。 亲水膜过滤器布置在流入路径和第二流出路径之间。 疏水膜过滤器的至少一个部分和亲水膜过滤器的一个部分以不大于1mm的距离彼此相对定位，使得与在流入路径中流动的介质一起移动的气泡接触 在移动期间使用疏水膜过滤器。 过滤器装置的第一和第二流出路径连接到泵的吸入侧。

公开(公告)号：US20110123121A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-26

申请号：US12895037

申请日：2010-09-30

申请人： Paul Springer ,  Oliver Erdler ,  Martin Richter ,  Carsten Dolar

发明人： Paul Springer ,  Oliver Erdler ,  Martin Richter ,  Carsten Dolar

IPC分类号： G06K9/40 ,  G06K9/48

CPC分类号： H04N19/117 ,  H04N19/14 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/86

摘要： The present invention relates to a coding parameter independent method for reduction of blocking artefacts in a compressed image or video signal. For this purpose, the image is analysed in the vicinity of the block boundaries in order to measure the existence and strength of blocking artefacts and to detect image areas. Based on the analysis result map information for each pixel adjacent to a block boundary is generated. The filter mode for each block boundary is adaptively determined dependent on the map information and the image is filtered depending on the chosen filter mode.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于减少压缩图像或视频信号中的阻塞伪影的编码参数独立方法。 为了这个目的，在块边界附近分析图像，以便测量阻挡伪像的存在和强度并检测图像区域。 基于与块边界相邻的每个像素的分析结果映射信息被生成。 每个块边界的滤波器模式根据地图信息自适应地确定，并且根据所选择的滤波器模式对图像进行滤波。

公开(公告)号：US20110062282A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-17

申请号：US12991174

申请日：2009-05-05

申请人： Martin Richter ,  Andreas Fleddermann

发明人： Martin Richter ,  Andreas Fleddermann

IPC分类号： B64C13/24

CPC分类号： B64D45/0005 ,  B64C13/42 ,  B64D2045/001 ,  Y02T50/44

摘要： A fault-tolerant actuating system with at least one flap, adjustable on a respective wing of an aircraft, and with a control and monitoring device, includes: drive devices that are functionally connected to the control and monitoring device, with one of these drive devices in each case being associated with a flap, where each flap in each case is associated with a drive device, in each case including: two drive motors, two brake mechanisms, where each drive motor is associated with a brake mechanism for stopping rotation of the output of the respective drive motor, a differential that couples the outputs of the aforesaid to the aforesaid in a summing manner, an output shaft for coupling the output of the differential to drive connections, and a differential lock that is functionally connected to the control and monitoring device, which differential lock is coupled to the control and monitoring device in this manner, where each of the brake mechanisms as well as the differential lock can be operated by way of a command signal from the control and monitoring device; adjustment devices, that are coupled to the respective drive device associated with the flap, where each adjustment device in each case includes: a transmission gear unit, an adjustment mechanism and a position sensor that is functionally connected to the control and monitoring device for acquiring the adjustment state of the flap; where the control and monitoring device includes: an actuating function for generating command signals for the drive motors for adjusting the flap, a monitoring function by way of which a command signal is transmitted to both brake mechanisms and to the differential lock for operating the aforesaid when the control and monitoring device based on a comparison of sensor values of the position sensors on two different adjustment devices of a flap determines different adjustment states that exceed a predetermined extent, and a method for monitoring an actuating system.

公开(公告)号：US07793966B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-14

申请号：US11596302

申请日：2005-05-13

申请人： Martin Richter ,  Achim Strütt ,  Michael Eiermann ,  José Manuel Algüera

发明人： Martin Richter ,  Achim Strütt ,  Michael Eiermann ,  José Manuel Algüera

IPC分类号： B60D1/62

CPC分类号： B62D53/125 ,  B60D1/64

摘要： Disclosed is a plug-in coupling system for joining cables between a tractor and a trailer. The invention also relates to the individual components, i.e. the semitrailer coupling and the plug-in connector on which the invention is implemented. The cables between the tractor and the trailer are usually plugged into each other by hand. Automatic systems have not been successful on the market so far. The aim of the invention is therefore to create a plug-in coupling system which allows the supply cables to be connected in a comfortable and operationally safe manner when the trailer is joined to and disconnected from the tractor. Said aim is achieved, among other things, by disposing the socket in a stationary manner below the insertion hole on the semitrailer coupling while arranging the contact points of the plug below the king pin on the plug-in connector.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在拖拉机和拖车之间连接电缆的插入式联接系统。 本发明还涉及实现本发明的单个组件，即半挂车联轴器和插入式连接器。 拖拉机和拖车之间的电缆通常用手插入对方。 到目前为止，自动化系统在市场上还没有成功。 因此，本发明的目的是创建一种插入式联接系统，其允许当拖车接合到拖拉机并与拖拉机断开连接时以舒适和操作上安全的方式连接供电电缆。 所述目的通过在插塞式连接器的主销的下方将插头的接触点布置在半挂车联轴器上的插入孔的下方，以固定的方式设置插座来实现。

公开(公告)号：US20100044518A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-25

申请号：US12086467

申请日：2006-12-08

申请人： Andreas Fleddermann ,  Wolfgang Hartwig ,  Alexandre Darbois ,  Martin Richter

发明人： Andreas Fleddermann ,  Wolfgang Hartwig ,  Alexandre Darbois ,  Martin Richter

IPC分类号： B64C13/16

CPC分类号： B64C13/16

摘要： A method and a device for providing automatic load alleviation to a high lift surface system, in particular to a landing flap system, of an aircraft when a blockage occurs, wherein in response to a control signal emitted by a control device at least one high lift surface, which is actuated by means of a local mechanical final control element, is brought to a predetermined position by a central drive unit that is connected by way of a rotary shaft arrangement to the local final control element by generating a torque transmitted by the central drive unit to the rotary shaft arrangement. If a signal is registered that indicates that there is a blockage within the high lift surface system, the torque transmitted by the central drive unit to the rotary shaft arrangement is automatically reduced to a predetermined low torque value, and the position of the high lift surface system is fixed.

摘要翻译： 一种方法和装置，用于在发生堵塞时向飞行器的高升力表面系统（特别是着陆挡板系统）提供自动负载减轻，其中响应于由控制装置发射的控制信号，至少一个高升程 通过局部机械终控制元件致动的表面通过中心驱动单元被带到预定位置，该中心驱动单元通过旋转轴装置连接到局部最终控制元件，通过产生由中心传递的扭矩 驱动单元到旋转轴装置。 如果登记指示高升力面系统内存在阻塞的信号，则由中央驱动单元传递给旋转轴装置的扭矩自动降低到预定的低扭矩值，并且高升程面的位置 系统固定。