Metal object forming method utilizing freezing point depression of molten metal
    4.
    发明授权
    Metal object forming method utilizing freezing point depression of molten metal 失效
    金属物体成型方法利用熔融金属的凝固点

    公开(公告)号:US06786271B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-07

    申请号:US10209874

    申请日:2002-08-02

    IPC分类号: B22C300

    摘要: A metal object forming method includes a preliminary step and a metal-injecting step. At the preliminary step, flowability-improving material is put in a molding die. Then, at the metal-injecting step, molten metal is poured into the die for producing a casting. Due to the high temperature of the molten metal, the flowability-improving material melts into the molten metal, to cause the freezing point depression of the molten metal.

    摘要翻译: 金属物体形成方法包括预备步骤和金属注入步骤。 在预备步骤中,将流动性改进材料放入成型模具中。 然后,在金属注入步骤中,将熔融金属倒入用于制造铸件的模具中。 由于熔融金属的高温,流动性改善材料熔融入熔融金属,导致熔融金属的凝固点下降。

    Heat pump
    5.
    发明授权
    Heat pump 有权
    热泵

    公开(公告)号:US08640489B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-04

    申请号:US13198961

    申请日:2011-08-05

    IPC分类号: F25B15/00

    摘要: A heat pump including: a refrigerant accumulator in which a substance accumulating a refrigerant is disposed, the refrigerant accumulator having a heating means heating the substance in order to release the refrigerant; a flow path connected at one end thereof to the refrigerant accumulator, the flow path holding the refrigerant released from the substance in the refrigerant accumulator by capillary action; a first heat exchanger provided between the refrigerant accumulator and the flow path or around the flow path and exchanging heat with the refrigerant in order to condense the refrigerant; and a second heat exchanger provided around the flow path and exchanging cold energy generated by evaporation of the refrigerant from the other end of the flow path.

    摘要翻译: 一种热泵,包括:制冷剂储存器,其中设置有积聚制冷剂的物质,所述制冷剂储存器具有加热装置以加热所述物质以释放制冷剂; 流路,其一端连接到制冷剂储存器,流路通过毛细管作用保持从制冷剂储存器中的物质释放的制冷剂; 第一热交换器,设置在制冷剂储存器与流路之间或周围的流路上,并与制冷剂进行热交换以冷凝制冷剂; 以及第二热交换器,设置在流路周围,并且从流路的另一端交换由制冷剂的蒸发产生的冷能。

    Photocatalytic apatite-containing resin
    6.
    发明授权
    Photocatalytic apatite-containing resin 有权
    含光催化磷灰石的树脂

    公开(公告)号:US08354049B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-15

    申请号:US12783238

    申请日:2010-05-19

    摘要: An antibacterial measure using titanium oxide includes mixing titanium oxide in a resin to form a coating resin, and then coating a key surface with the coating resin. This method requires formation of a coating layer on a resin molding and thus increases the number of the production steps and cost. Furthermore, in the method, a coating film containing an antibacterial agent is scraped off light by little at each time of keying, and thus the film is finally completely removed to lose its antibacterial function. A conceivable measure against this includes directly mixing a resin and an antibacterial agent. However, titanium oxide used as an antibacterial agent degrades a raw material resin. It has recently be thought that photocatalytic apatite as a substitute for titanium oxide also causes chalking, and an antibacterial coating layer has been formed on a surface of a resin molding. However, the inventor of the present invention found that photocatalytic apatite does not cause chalking, thereby achieving a resin containing the photocatalytic apatite.

    摘要翻译: 使用氧化钛的抗菌措施包括在树脂中混合氧化钛以形成涂布树脂,然后用涂料树脂涂覆键表面。 该方法需要在树脂成型体上形成涂层,从而增加制造步骤的数量和成本。 此外,在该方法中,每当键入时,含有抗菌剂的涂膜几乎被刮掉,因此最终完全除去膜以失去其抗菌功能。 对此的可想到的措施包括直接混合树脂和抗菌剂。 然而,用作抗菌剂的氧化钛降解了原料树脂。 近来认为,作为氧化钛的替代物的光催化磷灰石也引起粉化,并且在树脂成型体的表面上形成抗菌涂层。 然而,本发明的发明人发现光催化磷灰石不会引起粉化,从而获得含有光催化磷灰石的树脂。

    Photocatalytic apatite-containing resin
    7.
    发明授权
    Photocatalytic apatite-containing resin 有权
    含光催化磷灰石的树脂

    公开(公告)号:US07750064B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-06

    申请号:US11325491

    申请日:2006-01-05

    摘要: An antibacterial measure using titanium oxide includes mixing titanium oxide in a resin to form a coating resin, and then coating a key surface with the coating resin. This method requires formation of a coating layer on a resin molding and thus increases the number of the production steps and cost. Furthermore, in the method, a coating film containing an antibacterial agent is scraped off light by little at each time of keying, and thus the film is finally completely removed to lose its antibacterial function. A conceivable measure against this includes directly mixing a resin and an antibacterial agent. However, titanium oxide used as an antibacterial agent degrades a raw material resin. It has recently be thought that photocatalytic apatite as a substitute for titanium oxide also causes chalking, and an antibacterial coating layer has been formed on a surface of a resin molding. However, the inventor of the present invention found that photocatalytic apatite does not cause chalking, thereby achieving a resin containing the photocatalytic apatite.

    摘要翻译: 使用氧化钛的抗菌措施包括在树脂中混合氧化钛以形成涂布树脂,然后用涂料树脂涂覆键表面。 该方法需要在树脂成型体上形成涂层,从而增加制造步骤的数量和成本。 此外,在该方法中,每当键入时,含有抗菌剂的涂膜几乎被刮掉,因此最终完全除去膜以失去其抗菌功能。 对此的可想到的措施包括直接混合树脂和抗菌剂。 然而,用作抗菌剂的氧化钛降解了原料树脂。 近来认为,作为氧化钛的替代物的光催化磷灰石也引起粉化,并且在树脂成型体的表面上形成抗菌涂层。 然而,本发明的发明人发现光催化磷灰石不会引起粉化,从而获得含有光催化磷灰石的树脂。