摘要:
A cathode ray tube display in which a signal for detection of a cathode current is inserted into a part of the vertical blanking period of the video signal to be displayed, a cathode current corresponding to the signal for detection is detected, and a cathode voltage or a grid voltage is negative feedback controlled so that the detected cathode current becomes constant, thereby stabilizing the cathode current. The display has a local overscan circuit for executing a vertical scan on the screen with a width larger than a predetermined scan width only at a timing of the cathode current detecting signal inserted for a vertical blanking period, and even in the case where an underscan system to scan by a width smaller than a predetermined display screen width is used as a scan system of the screen display. The invention prevents a harmful visible display image by the cathode current detecting signal appears on the screen.
摘要:
A vertical deflection circuit for a CRT display device comprises a first negative feedback circuit for detecting a vertical deflection current flowing through a vertical deflection coil feeding it back to a ramp wave generator to thereby stabilize a vertical size of the display image on the CRT screen, second negative feedback circuit connected between the deflection coil to an input of the output circuit for detecting a mean vertical deflection current which is fedback to an output circuit to thereby stabilize a vertical position of the display image on the CRT screen and a controlling circuit for controlling feedback amount of the first and second negative feedback circuits to thereby regulate a vertical size and a vertical position of the display image on the CRT screen variably.
摘要:
In a high prrecision PLL circuit arrangement, a phase detecting circuit produces a detecting signal which is directly proportional to a phase difference between a horizontal synchronizing signal and a voltage-controlled oscillating signal. A loop filter circuit produces a delay signal for delaying a frequency control at a predetermined time constant in response to the detecting signal derived from the phase detecting circuit. A voltage-controlled oscillating circuit produces an oscillating signal having a frequency directly proportional to a voltage of the delay signal from the loop filter circuit. A non-linear circuit includes a non-linear element for changing at least one of an AC gain and a DC gain of the loop filter circuit, and prevents an erroneous capture phenomenon of the PLL circuit arrangement in response to the detecting signal from the phase detecting circuit.
摘要:
A vertical deflection circuit used in a cathode ray tube display device for shortening a vertical blanking period is disclosed which includes back-flow blocking diode means for preventing an oscillating current from flowing backward to a vertical push-pull output amplifier circuit in the vertical blanking period, resonating capacitor means, and electrostatic energy supplying means for energizing a fly-back pulse. The resonating capacitor means is provided to generate resonance due to the capacitance of the capacitor means and the inductance of a vertical deflection coil, on the basis of the electro-magnetic energy of the vertical deflection coil at a time immediately before a retrace line starts from the bottom of display screen, thereby producing a fly-back pulse. The back-flow blocking diode means prevents the fly-back pulse from flowing backward to the vertical output circuit, that is, prevents the fly-back pulse from de-energizing the output of the vertical output circuit. According to the above vertical deflection circuit, the power consumption in a vertical retrace operation is reduced, and a ratio of the vertical blanking period to a vertical scanning period can be made small. Accordingly, an effective scanning time is increased, and it becomes possible to display information precisely.
摘要:
A video output circuit for driving a CRT of a grid-cathode differential drive type is disclosed, in which a collector potential of an output transistor in a horizontal blanking interval is detected by a diode arrangement; the potential thus detected is smoothed by a smoothing filtering arrangement output current of the output transistor is controlled by an output obtained by the smoothing filtering arrangement; and negative feedback control is effected so that the collector potential of the output transistor is made constant. In this way, a bias adjusting power supply, which was required heretofore, is made unnecessary.
摘要:
A CRT display including a horizontal deflection circuit. The horizontal deflection coil supplied with a horizontal deflection signal, with inductance L, has an energy-dissipating coil resistance connected in series and hence a second-order distortion expanding the left-hand side of the picture screen of the display and contracting the right-hand side thereof is produced. In the preset invention, to correct for the second-order distortion, the current flowing through the deflection coil means is detected, the deflection distortion component is extracted from the current, and a deflection distortion correcting current corresponding to the deflection distortion is supplied to an auxiliary coil for correcting the horizontal deflection of the electron beam.
摘要:
A video output circuit of a wide bandwidth comprises a bridged-T-type circuit, a first inductor connected in series to the bridged-T-type circuit, and a shunt circuit connected in series to the bridged-T-type circuit and including a second inductor and a first resistor connected in parallel with each other. The bridged-T-type circuit, the first inductor and the shunt circuit cooperate to constitute together with a plurality of stray capacitors a low-pass filter whose order is at least 4 and whose merit index is at least 3.
摘要:
A digital convergence correction circuit for a CRT display unit deals with the problem of an excessive calculation time of the microprocessor expended for the vertical interpolation by using at least two pieces of ROM (read only memory) devices connected together. The circuit deals with the problem of a step variation of brightness by employment of a novel slope interpolation means which implements interpolation based on a continuous waveform of the first-order differential coefficient at the lattice points of the display screen and a curve interpolation means which forms a more superior convergence system. The circuit uses a blanking means to prevent abnormal states from appearing on the display screen during the transfer period of the digital convergence correction data of a new format at the switching of the scanning format for a video signal to be displayed. The circuit includes a two-dimensional interpolation means which evaluates a set of lattice point data of the new format based on the parameter of the new format from a set of lattice point data of the old format. Consequently, the circuit eliminates the need of having many expensive ROMs for each scanning line and for each format individually, allowing a smaller ROM capacity and a shorter format switching time, and moreover a reduced number of adjustment steps required for individual formats.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a miss convergence compensating circuit of a projection type display. The projection type display is provided with three projection tubes for red, green and blue colors and a color image is obtained by combining three colors from three projection tubes on a screen. When such projection tubes are arranged slant to the screen, miss convergence is generated on the screen. A convergence yoke for auxiliary deflection of electron beam is generally provided in order to compensate for such miss convergence, but this convergence yoke has the deflection sensitivity which is worse than that of deflection yoke. Therefore, the present invention contributes to compensate for miss convergence using the deflection yokes. For this purpose, at least two deflection coils are provided with a transformer coupling which allow the compensating currents corresponding to the miss convergence compensating signals to flow. In this case, the transformer coupling is coupled so that the currents of opposite polarities are caused to flow into at least two deflection coils as the compensating currents.
摘要:
A horizontal deflection circuit for a multiple scan display, capable of controlling the horizontal deflection voltage for a plurality of horizontal scanning frequencies. The output power of the amplifier is controlled on the basis of the result of detection of the data of horizontal size of the image plane so that the horizontal size of the image plane is adjusted to a predetermined size. The data of horizontal size of the image plane is obtained through the detection of the amplitude of a flyback pulse signal. The amplitude of a sawtooth signal for horizontal scanning is controlled according to the deviation of the detected amplitude of the flyback pulse signal from a predetermined value. The horizontal deflection circuit is very simple in construction and is capable of carrying out continuous horizontal deflection according to the horizontal scanning frequency varying in a plurality of levels.