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    BUBBLE COLUMN-TYPE FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS SLURRY BED REACTION SYSTEM
    4.
    发明申请
    BUBBLE COLUMN-TYPE FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS SLURRY BED REACTION SYSTEM 有权
    泡沫柱型FISCHER-TROPSCH合成浆液反应系统

    公开(公告)号：US20090220389A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-03

    申请号：US12097161

    申请日：2005-12-14

    申请人： Yasuhiro Onishi ,  Kenichiro Fujimoto ,  Masaru Ihara ,  Yoshifumi Suehiro ,  Yasumasa Morita ,  Kiyoshi Inaba ,  Toshio Shimizu ,  Osamu Iwamoto

    发明人： Yasuhiro Onishi ,  Kenichiro Fujimoto ,  Masaru Ihara ,  Yoshifumi Suehiro ,  Yasumasa Morita ,  Kiyoshi Inaba ,  Toshio Shimizu ,  Osamu Iwamoto

    IPC分类号： B01J8/24

    CPC分类号： B01J8/228 ,  B01J8/007 ,  B01J8/085 ,  B01J8/1818 ,  B01J8/22 ,  B01J2208/00123 ,  B01J2208/00539 ,  B01J2208/0061 ,  C10G2/342 ,  C10G2300/4006 ,  C10G2300/805

    摘要： A bubble column-type slurry bed reaction system is provided in which an operating system, which synthesizes liquid hydrocarbons by the Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthesis reaction and separates and derives a catalyst and liquid hydrocarbon products from a slurry composed of gas, liquid and solid phases, can be simplified, and deterioration of catalyst particles caused by attrition and so forth can be reduced. In this FT synthesis reaction system, a bubble column-type slurry bed Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction process, in which synthesis gas supplied continuously from the bottom of a reactor and suspended catalyst particles are contacted to form liquid hydrocarbons, gaseous hydrocarbons and water, a process in which a slurry of suspended liquid products formed in the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction process and catalyst particles moves from the reactor to the lower portion of a separation vessel through a downwardly inclined transfer pipe to separate the catalyst particles and gaseous products, a process in which the liquid products formed in the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction process is sent to the separation vessel through a horizontal connecting pipe installed above the downwardly inclined transfer pipe and derived from its apex, a process in which liquid products are derived from the separation vessel, and a process in which aslurry in which catalyst particles are concentrated is derived from the bottom of the separation vessel and circulated to the bottom of the reactor, are driven by the driving force of synthesis gas introduced from the bottom of the reactor and which rises through the slurry bed reactor without using an external drive power source for circulation, and the formed liquid hydrocarbon products, gaseous hydrocarbon products and water are separated and derived without using an external drive power source for separation.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种气泡塔型浆床反应系统，其中通过费 - 托（FT）合成反应合成液态烃的操作系统，分离并从由气体，液体和 可以简化固相，并且可以减少由磨损等引起的催化剂颗粒的劣化。 在该FT合成反应系统中，将泡沫塔型浆料床费 - 托合成反应过程从反应器底部连续供应的合成气和悬浮的催化剂颗粒接触形成液态烃，气态烃和水， 其中在费 - 托合成反应过程中形成的悬浮液体产物的浆料和催化剂颗粒通过向下倾斜的转移管从反应器移动到分离容器的下部以分离催化剂颗粒和气态产物的过程， 其中在费 - 托合成反应过程中形成的液体产物通过安装在向下倾斜的输送管上方并从其顶点衍生的水平连接管送到分离容器，其中液体产物从分离容器 ，以及其中催化剂颗粒浓缩的浆料的方法 来自分离容器的底部并循环到反应器的底部，由从反应器底部引入并通过浆料床反应器的合成气的驱动力驱动，而不使用外部驱动电源 循环，并且形成的液体烃产物，气态烃产物和水分离和衍生而不使用外部驱动电源进行分离。

    HYDROCARBON SYNTHESIS REACTION APPARATUS, HYDROCARBON SYNTHESIS REACTION SYSTEM, AND HYDROCARBON SYNTHESIS REACTION METHOD
    7.
    发明申请
    HYDROCARBON SYNTHESIS REACTION APPARATUS, HYDROCARBON SYNTHESIS REACTION SYSTEM, AND HYDROCARBON SYNTHESIS REACTION METHOD 有权
    烃类合成反应装置，烃合成反应体系和烃类合成反应方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120177539A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-07-12

    申请号：US13391742

    申请日：2010-08-12

    申请人： Yasuhiro Onishi ,  Yuzuru Kato ,  Eiichi Yamada

    发明人： Yasuhiro Onishi ,  Yuzuru Kato ,  Eiichi Yamada

    IPC分类号： B01J19/00

    CPC分类号： C10G2/342 ,  B01J8/1809 ,  B01J8/1827 ,  C10G2300/4031

    摘要： A hydrocarbon synthesis reaction apparatus includes a reactor, and a synthesis gas supply line through which a synthesis gas is supplied to the reactor, and syntheses hydrocarbons by contacting the synthesis gas and the catalyst slurry in the reactor. The hydrocarbon synthesis reaction apparatus includes a spare supply line which is connected to the synthesis gas supply line, and supplies inert gas or hydrogen gas to the reactor through the synthesis gas supply line when supply of the synthesis gas to the synthesis gas supply line from the synthesis gas supply device is stopped, and a fluid heating device which heats at least one of a fluid which flows through a flowing line of the synthesis gas supply line located closer to the reactor than a portion connected with the spare supply line, and a fluid which flows through the spare supply line.

    摘要翻译： 烃合成反应装置包括反应器和合成气供给管线，合成气通过该合成气供给到反应器，通过使反应器中的合成气和催化剂浆料接触来合成烃。 烃合成反应装置包括与合成气供给管线连接的备用供给管线，在从合成气供给管路向合成气供给管路供给合成气体时，通过合成气供给管线向反应器供给惰性气体或氢气 合成气体供给装置停止，并且流体加热装置，其加热流过比合成气供应管线更靠近反应器的流动管线的流体中的至少一个，而不是与备用供应管线连接的部分，以及流体 其流经备用供应线。

    CATALYST SEPARATION SYSTEM
    8.
    发明申请
    CATALYST SEPARATION SYSTEM 有权
    催化分离系统

    公开(公告)号：US20120003127A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

    申请号：US13138637

    申请日：2010-03-01

    申请人： Yasuhiro Onishi ,  Eiichi Yamada

    发明人： Yasuhiro Onishi ,  Eiichi Yamada

    IPC分类号： B01J19/00

    CPC分类号： B01J8/006 ,  B01J8/22 ,  B01J2219/00006 ,  C10G2/342 ,  C10G31/09

    摘要： A catalyst separation system is provided with: a reactor where hydrocarbons are synthesized by a chemical reaction of a synthesis gas including carbon monoxide gas and hydrogen gas as main components, and a catalyst slurry having solid catalyst particles suspended in a liquid; filters which separate the hydrocarbons and the catalyst slurry; and a gas-liquid separator which separates the liquid hydrocarbons flowing out of the filter into gas hydrocarbons and liquid hydrocarbons.

    摘要翻译： 催化剂分离系统具有：通过包含一氧化碳气体和氢气作为主要成分的合成气的化学反应合成烃的反应器和悬浮在液体中的固体催化剂颗粒的催化剂浆料; 分离烃和催化剂浆料的过滤器; 以及将从过滤器流出的液体烃分离成气体烃和液体烃的气液分离器。

    Liquid-fuel synthesizing method and liquid-fuel synthesizing apparatus
    9.
    发明申请
    Liquid-fuel synthesizing method and liquid-fuel synthesizing apparatus 有权
    液体燃料合成方法和液体燃料合成装置

    公开(公告)号：US20110201697A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-18

    申请号：US12998201

    申请日：2009-09-25

    申请人： Yasuhiro Onishi ,  Akihiko Hirama

    发明人： Yasuhiro Onishi ,  Akihiko Hirama

    IPC分类号： C07C27/00 ,  B01J19/00

    CPC分类号： B01J8/22 ,  B01J8/1827 ,  B01J2208/00274 ,  B01J2208/003 ,  B01J2208/00911 ,  C10G2/32 ,  C10G2/342

    摘要： A liquid-fuel synthesizing method includes a synthesizing step of synthesizing liquid fuels by making a synthesis gas including a carbon monoxide gas and a hydrogen gas as the main components and a slurry having solid catalyst particles suspended in a liquid react with each other in a reactor, and a synthesis gas supply step of supplying the synthesis gas to the reactor from a plurality of supply devices provided in the reactor so as to have different heights.

    摘要翻译： 液体燃料合成方法包括通过使包含一氧化碳气体和氢气的合成气作为主要成分并且悬浮在液体中的具有固体催化剂颗粒的浆料在反应器中相互反应的合成液体燃料的合成步骤 以及从设置在反应器中的多个供给装置向反应器供给合成气以使其具有不同高度的合成气供给工序。

    Solder material test method and apparatus, control program and computer-readable recording medium
    10.
    发明授权
    Solder material test method and apparatus, control program and computer-readable recording medium 失效
    焊料测试方法和装置，控制程序和计算机可读记录介质

    公开(公告)号：US07531801B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-12

    申请号：US11356437

    申请日：2006-02-17

    申请人： Katsumi Ohashi ,  Masanobu Horino ,  Yasuhiro Onishi

    发明人： Katsumi Ohashi ,  Masanobu Horino ,  Yasuhiro Onishi

    IPC分类号： G01J5/02

    CPC分类号： G01N21/276 ,  G01N21/3563 ,  G01N21/95684

    摘要： Provided is a solder material test method that reduces labor and time and is preferred in operation hygiene. Detected are a first intensity at a particular wave number of infrared radiation reflected from a test-sample solder material by illuminating light to the test-sample solder material and a second intensity at the particular wave number of infrared radiation reflected from a comparative-sample solder material by illuminating light to the comparative-sample solder material. Depending upon the first and second intensities detected, intensity differences and ratios are determined. Those may be absorbance differences or intensities of between an infrared radiation absorbance to test-sample solder material and an infrared radiation absorbance to comparative-sample solder material. From the intensity difference, intensity ratio, absorbance difference and absorbance ratio, the test-sample solder material is tested for deterioration degree relatively to the comparative sample.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种减少劳动和时间并且在操作卫生中优选的焊料测试方法。 检测到的是通过向测试样品焊料材料照射光而从测试样品焊料材料反射的特定波数的红外辐射的第一强度，以及从比较样品焊料反射的特定波数的红外辐射的第二强度 通过将光照射到比较样品焊料材料上。 根据检测到的第一和第二强度，确定强度差异和比率。 那些可能是测试样品焊料材料的红外辐射吸收率与对比样品焊料材料的红外辐射吸收率之间的吸光度差异或强度。 从强度差，强度比，吸光度差和吸光度比，测试样品焊料材料相对于比较样品进行劣化度测试。