Diagnosis system and optimum control system for internal combustion
engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Diagnosis system and optimum control system for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机诊断系统及优化控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5129379A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-14

    申请号:US715572

    申请日:1991-06-14

    摘要: The present specification discloses a diagnosis system and an optimum control unit for an internal combustion engine. The basic concept of the present invention resides in that a random retrieved signal of which auto correlation function is an impulse shape is superposed on a signal of an internal combustion engine, said superposed signal is used to measure a change of an operation state of the internal combustion engine, and an optimum direction of a control value is detected by a correlation between said measured value and retrieved signal. This method includes the steps of superposing a search signal for fine adjusting a fuel flow quantity value and an ignition timing on a fuel flow quantity signal and an ignition timing signal respectively, applying the fuel flow quantity signal and the ignition timing signal superposed with said search signal respectively to the internal combustion engine, detecting a value of a parameter showing a revolution number or an operation state of the internal combustion engine in response to the superposed signals, detecting a correlation between the detected value and the search signal, and carrying out diagnosis or control of the internal combustion engine based on the detected correlation.

    摘要翻译: 本说明书公开了一种用于内燃机的诊断系统和最佳控制单元。 本发明的基本概念在于将自相关函数为脉冲形状的随机取得信号叠加在内燃机的信号上,所述叠加信号用于测量内部的内部运行状态的变化 内燃机,并且通过所述测量值和检索信号之间的相关性来检测控制值的最佳方向。 该方法包括以下步骤:分别叠加用于对燃料流量信号和点火正时信号进行精细调节燃料流量值和点火正时的搜索信号,施加与所述搜索叠加的燃料流量信号和点火定时信号 分别向内燃机发送信号,根据叠加信号检测表示内燃机的转数或运转状态的参数值,检测检测值与检索信号的相关性,进行诊断 或基于检测到的相关性来控制内燃机。

    Knocking detecting device for internal combustion engine and method
therefor
    2.
    发明授权
    Knocking detecting device for internal combustion engine and method therefor 失效
    内燃机爆震检测装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US5347846A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-20

    申请号:US847691

    申请日:1992-03-06

    CPC分类号: G01L23/225

    摘要: Knocking detecting in an internal combustion engine uses, a vibration sensor detecting engine vibrations; and insert for taking-in output vibration signals from the vibration sensor in a plurality of intervals in a time sequential manner during every explosion stroke of the internal combustion engine; performing a digital frequency analysis on the taken-in output vibration signals in the respective sequential intervals; setting a main resonance frequency necessary for knocking occurrence judgement based upon the instant operating condition of the internal combustion engine; calculating knocking indexes for the digital frequency-analyzed output vibration signals in the respective sequential intervals based upon the set main resonance frequency component; comparing the largest knocking index calculated with a predetermined threshold value determined by a background vibration level and a slice level thereof to determine occurrence of knocking; and renewing the respective background vibration levels using the calculated knocking indexes when no knocking occurrence is determined. With such an operation a knocking detection with a high S/N ratio and a high sensitivity is achieved.

    摘要翻译: 在内燃机中的敲击检测使用振动传感器检测发动机振动; 并且在内燃机的每次爆炸冲程期间以时间顺序的方式插入来自振动传感器的多个间隔的输入振动信号; 对各个顺序区间内的输入输出振动信号进行数字频率分析; 基于内燃机的即时运行状态设定爆震发生判定所需的主共振频率; 基于设定的主共振频率分量计算各个顺序间隔中的数字频率分析输出振动信号的敲击指数; 比较由由背景振动水平确定的预定阈值和其切片水平计算的最大敲击指数,以确定爆震的发生; 并且当没有确定爆震发生时,使用所计算的敲击指数更新各自的背景振动水平。 通过这样的操作,实现了具有高S / N比和高灵敏度的爆震检测。

    Diagnosis system and optimum control system for internal combustion
engine
    3.
    发明授权
    Diagnosis system and optimum control system for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机诊断系统及最佳控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5063901A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-12

    申请号:US573789

    申请日:1990-08-28

    摘要: The present specification discloses a diagnosis system and an optimum control unit for an internal combustion engine. The basic concept of the present invention resides in that a random retrieved signal of which auto correlation function is an impulse shape is superposed on a signal of an internal combustion engine, said superposed signal is used to measure a change of an operation state of the internal combustion engine, and an optimum direction of a control value is detected by a correlation between said measured value and retrieved signal. This method includes the steps of superposing a search signal for fine adjusting a fuel flow quantity value and an ignition timing on a fuel flow quantity signal and an ignition timing signal respectively, applying the fuel flow quantity signal and the ignition timing signal superposed with said search signal respectively to the internal combustion engine, detecting a value of a parameter showing a revolution number or an operation state of the internal combustion engine in response to the superposed signals, detecting a correlation between the detected value and the search signal, and carrying out diagnosis or control of the internal combustion engine based on the detected correlation.

    Engine controller equipped with knocking detector
    4.
    发明授权
    Engine controller equipped with knocking detector 失效
    发动机控制器配有爆震探测器

    公开(公告)号:US4991553A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-12

    申请号:US508657

    申请日:1990-04-13

    IPC分类号: F02P5/152 G01L23/22

    摘要: An engine controller equipped with a device for judging occurrence of knocking of the engine, having a sensor for sampling a vibration based on an internal pressure vibration arisen in a cylinder of the engine and a knocking detecting means for judging the occurrence of the knocking by obtaining at least two frequencies contained in an output from the sensor, obtaining a knocking judgement index from two vibration power factors corresponding to the two frequencies and comparing the knocking judgement index with a threshold value. As being judged from the knocking judgement index, the occurrence of the knocking is accurately detected when the background vibration is great at the time of the high load high speed operation.

    Throttle control apparatus of internal combustion engine
    6.
    发明授权
    Throttle control apparatus of internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机节气门控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4955346A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-11

    申请号:US360237

    申请日:1989-06-01

    CPC分类号: F02D11/105 F02D2011/102

    摘要: A throttle control apparatus of an internal combustion engine comprises an accelerator opening detector, an engine revolution speed detector, a throttle actuator and a control unit constructed so as to generate and output, to the throttle actuator, a throttle driving signal for operating the throttle valve according to a throttle opening pattern determined on the basis of an accelerator opening, an accelerator opening speed and engine revolution speed, the throttle opening pattern includes a first target opening to which throttle valve is opened upon a rapid accelerator operation and which is determined according to an accelerator depression quantity, an accelerator depression speed and an engine revolution speed, a second target opening to which said throttle valve is opened after a predetermined time lapsed from the starting of the rapid accelerator depression and which is determined according to an accelerator depression quantity, an accelerator depression speed and an engine revolution speed.

    Tire grip sensor and control system using the sensor
    9.
    发明申请
    Tire grip sensor and control system using the sensor 失效
    轮胎抓地力传感器和使用传感器的控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060069523A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-30

    申请号:US11196298

    申请日:2005-08-04

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: B60T8/1725 G01P3/489

    摘要: A system for directly measuring tire grip conditions is provided which can measure a skidding condition with no need of applying a vibration. A tire rotation speed sensor comprising a detection gear and a magnet sensor is mounted to a rotating shaft of a tire. An output of the tire rotation speed sensor is analyzed in time-frequency domain to detect vibrations caused by slips, thereby determining tire grip conditions, such as a slip ratio and a slip angle. By detecting fluctuations in rotation based on the cause-effect relation between the occurrence of tire slips and the occurrence of fluctuations in rotation, the tire slips can be directly detected. Therefore, the tire grip conditions can be confirmed with high accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于直接测量轮胎抓地条件的系统,其可以在不需要施加振动的情况下测量打滑条件。 包括检测齿轮和磁体传感器的轮胎转速传感器安装在轮胎的旋转轴上。 在时频域分析轮胎转速传感器的输出,以检测由滑移引起的振动,从而确定轮滑状态,例如滑移率和滑移角。 通过基于轮胎滑动的发生与旋转发生之间的因果关系来检测旋转的波动,可以直接检测轮胎滑移。 因此,可以高精度地确认轮胎抓地条件。