摘要:
Provided are methods of patterning metal gate structures including a high-k gate dielectric. In an embodiment, a soluble hard mask layer may be used to provide a masking element to pattern a metal gate. The soluble hard mask layer may be removed from the substrate by water or a photoresist developer. In an embodiment, a hard mask including a high-k dielectric is formed. In a further embodiment, a protection layer is formed underlying a photoresist pattern. The protection layer may protect one or more layers formed on the substrate from a photoresist stripping process.
摘要:
Provided are methods of patterning metal gate structures including a high-k gate dielectric. In an embodiment, a soluble hard mask layer may be used to provide a masking element to pattern a metal gate. The soluble hard mask layer may be removed from the substrate by water or a photoresist developer. In an embodiment, a hard mask including a high-k dielectric is formed. In a further embodiment, a protection layer is formed underlying a photoresist pattern. The protection layer may protect one or more layers formed on the substrate from a photoresist stripping process.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a method of fabricating a semiconductor device. The method includes forming a gate dielectric over a semiconductor substrate, forming a capping layer over or under the gate dielectric, forming a metal layer over the capping layer, the metal layer having a first work function, treating a portion of the metal layer such that a work function of the portion of the metal layer changes from the first work function to a second work function, and forming a first metal gate from the untreated portion of the metal layer having the first work function and forming a second metal gate from the treated portion of the metal layer having the second work function.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a method of fabricating a semiconductor device. The method includes forming a gate dielectric over a semiconductor substrate, forming a capping layer over or under the gate dielectric, forming a metal layer over the capping layer, the metal layer having a first work function, treating a portion of the metal layer such that a work function of the portion of the metal layer changes from the first work function to a second work function, and forming a first metal gate from the untreated portion of the metal layer having the first work function and forming a second metal gate from the treated portion of the metal layer having the second work function.
摘要:
A metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFET) having localized stressors is provided. In accordance with embodiments of the present invention, a transistor comprises a high-stress film over the source/drain regions, but not over the gate electrode. The high-stress film may be a tensile-stress film for use with n-channel devices or a compressive-stress film for use with p-channel devices. A method of fabricating a MOSFET with localized stressors over the source/drain regions comprises forming a transistor having a gate electrode and source/drain regions, forming a high-stress film over the gate electrode and the source/drain regions, and thereafter removing the high-stress film located over the gate electrode, thereby leaving the high-stress film located over the source/drain regions. A contact-etch stop layer may be formed over the transistor.
摘要:
A method of forming a gate structure is provided. The method includes providing a metal layer in the gate structure, the metal layer includes an oxygen-gettering composition. The metal layer getters oxygen from the interface layer, which may decrease the thickness of the interface layer. The gettered oxygen converts the metal layer to a metal oxide, which may act as a gate dielectric for the gate structure. A multi-layer metal gate structure is also provided including a oxygen-gettering metal layer, an oxygen-containing metal layer, and a polysilicon interface metal layer overlying a high-k gate dielectric.
摘要:
A method of forming a gate structure is provided. The method includes providing a metal layer in the gate structure, the metal layer includes an oxygen-gettering composition. The metal layer getters oxygen from the interface layer, which may decrease the thickness of the interface layer. The gettered oxygen converts the metal layer to a metal oxide, which may act as a gate dielectric for the gate structure. A multi-layer metal gate structure is also provided including a oxygen-gettering metal layer, an oxygen-containing metal layer, and a polysilicon interface metal layer overlying a high-k gate dielectric.
摘要:
A method is provided that allows for maintaining a desired equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) by reducing the thickness of an interfacial layer in a gate structure. An interfacial layer is formed on a substrate, a gate dielectric layer such as, a high-k gate dielectric, is formed on the interfacial layer. A gettering layer is formed on the substrate overlying the interfacial layer. The gettering layer may function to getter oxygen from the interfacial layer such that the interfacial layer thickness is decreased and/or restricted from growth.
摘要:
A method is provided that allows for maintaining a desired equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) by reducing the thickness of an interfacial layer in a gate structure. An interfacial layer is formed on a substrate, a gate dielectric layer such as, a high-k gate dielectric, is formed on the interfacial layer. A gettering layer is formed on the substrate overlying the interfacial layer. The gettering layer may function to getter oxygen from the interfacial layer such that the interfacial layer thickness is decreased and/or restricted from growth.
摘要:
A metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFET) having localized stressors is provided. In accordance with embodiments of the present invention, a transistor comprises a high-stress film over the source/drain regions, but not over the gate electrode. The high-stress film may be a tensile-stress film for use with n-channel devices or a compressive-stress film for use with p-channel devices. A method of fabricating a MOSFET with localized stressors over the source/drain regions comprises forming a transistor having a gate electrode and source/drain regions, forming a high-stress film over the gate electrode and the source/drain regions, and thereafter removing the high-stress film located over the gate electrode, thereby leaving the high-stress film located over the source/drain regions. A contact-etch stop layer may be formed over the transistor.