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    Intercalated layered silicate
    1.
    发明申请
    Intercalated layered silicate 失效
    插层式硅酸盐

    公开(公告)号：US20100040653A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-18

    申请号：US11667424

    申请日：2005-12-02

    申请人： Michael D. Grah ,  Michael L. Becraft ,  Drew V. Speer ,  Gary W. Beall ,  Jeremy Bartels

    发明人： Michael D. Grah ,  Michael L. Becraft ,  Drew V. Speer ,  Gary W. Beall ,  Jeremy Bartels

    IPC分类号： A61K9/00 ,  B32B7/10 ,  C08K3/34 ,  A61K8/02 ,  B65D85/00

    CPC分类号： C08K9/04 ,  C01B33/44 ,  C08K3/34 ,  C08K5/06 ,  C08K5/103 ,  C08K5/175 ,  Y10T428/265

    摘要： An intercalated layered silicate comprises a layered silicate and an intercalating agent sorbed between the silicate layers of the layered silicate. The amount of intercalating agent is effective to provide an average interlayer spacing between the silicate layers of at least about 20 Å. The intercalating agent has a formula selected from formulas I through VII described herein. The intercalated layered silicate may be exfoliated by mixing it with a matrix medium and adding sufficient energy to form a dispersed-particle composition. A packaging film, such as a food packaging film, may comprise the dispersed-particle composition

    摘要翻译： 嵌层的层状硅酸盐包括层状硅酸盐和吸附在层状硅酸盐的硅酸盐层之间的嵌入剂。 嵌入剂的量有效地提供至少约为的硅酸盐层之间的平均层间距。 插层剂具有选自本文所述的式I至VII的式。 插层的层状硅酸盐可以通过将其与基质介质混合并加入足够的能量以形成分散颗粒组合物而被剥离。 包装膜，例如食品包装膜，可以包含分散颗粒组合物

    Intercalated layered silicate
    3.
    发明申请
    Intercalated layered silicate 审中-公开
    插层式硅酸盐

    公开(公告)号：US20090297568A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-03

    申请号：US11990734

    申请日：2006-08-15

    申请人： Michael D. Grah ,  Michael L. Becraft ,  Drew V. Speer ,  Gary W. Beall

    发明人： Michael D. Grah ,  Michael L. Becraft ,  Drew V. Speer ,  Gary W. Beall

    IPC分类号： A61K8/06 ,  C08K5/10 ,  B65D81/00 ,  B32B9/00

    CPC分类号： C01B33/44 ,  C08K5/10 ,  C08K9/04 ,  Y10T428/261

    摘要： An intercalated layered silicate comprises a layered silicate and an intercalating agent sorbed between the silicate layers of the layered silicate. The amount of intercalating agent is effective to provide an average interlayer spacing between the silicate layers of at least about 20 Å. The intercalating agent comprises one or more of fatty acid esters of sorbitan, ethoxylated fatty esters of sorbitan, fatty acid esters of glycerol, fatty acid esters of polyglycerol, fatty acid amide waxes, variants of amide waxes, and variants of amides. The intercalated layered silicate may be exfoliated by mixing it with a matrix medium and adding sufficient energy to form a dispersed-particle composition. A packaging film, such as a food packaging film, may comprise the dispersed-particle composition.

    摘要翻译： 嵌层的层状硅酸盐包括层状硅酸盐和吸附在层状硅酸盐的硅酸盐层之间的嵌入剂。 嵌入剂的量有效地提供至少约为的硅酸盐层之间的平均层间距。 插层剂包含一种或多种脱水山梨糖醇的脂肪酸酯，脱水山梨醇的乙氧基化脂肪酸酯，甘油的脂肪酸酯，聚甘油的脂肪酸酯，脂肪酸酰胺蜡，酰胺蜡的变体和酰胺的变体。 插层的层状硅酸盐可以通过将其与基质介质混合并加入足够的能量以形成分散颗粒组合物而被剥离。 包装膜，例如食品包装膜，可以包含分散颗粒组合物。

    Method of Removing Sulfur Odors From Packages
    4.
    发明申请
    Method of Removing Sulfur Odors From Packages 审中-公开
    从包装中去除硫气的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100300905A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

    申请号：US12856217

    申请日：2010-08-13

    申请人： Drew V. Speer ,  Cynthia L. Ebner ,  Michael D. Grah

    发明人： Drew V. Speer ,  Cynthia L. Ebner ,  Michael D. Grah

    IPC分类号： B65D69/00 ,  C09K3/00 ,  B32B9/00 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B32B15/04 ,  B32B1/02

    CPC分类号： B65D81/268 ,  B65D81/266 ,  B65D81/267 ,  Y10T428/13 ,  Y10T428/1328 ,  Y10T428/1334 ,  Y10T428/1338 ,  Y10T428/1341 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1355 ,  Y10T428/1383 ,  Y10T428/31667

    摘要： An article, such as a polymeric film, sachet, purge control pad, or label, includes a sulfur scavenger. In some embodiments, an oxygen scavenger is also included. A method includes providing an article, including a sulfur scavenger and an oxygen scavenger; and subjecting the article to a dosage of actinic radiation effective to trigger the oxygen scavenger. A method of reducing the sulfur content of a package containing a food product includes either (1) providing a film including a layer including a zinc ionomer, and a layer including an oxygen scavenger; packaging the food product in the film; and storing the package for at least 24 hours; or (2) providing the food product at a temperature of 40° F.; providing a film including a layer including a sulfur scavenger; packaging the food product in the film; and storing the package for at least 24 hours.

    摘要翻译： 诸如聚合物薄膜，小袋，清洗控制垫或标签的制品包括硫清除剂。 在一些实施方案中，还包括除氧剂。 一种方法包括提供包含硫清除剂和除氧剂的制品; 并使物品经受有效地触发除氧剂的光化辐射剂量。 降低包含食品的包装的硫含量的方法包括（1）提供包括包含锌离子交联聚合物的层和包含除氧剂的层的膜; 将食品包装在电影中; 并将包裹储存至少24小时; 或（2）在40°F的温度下提供食品。 提供包括含有硫清除剂的层的膜; 将食品包装在电影中; 并将包裹储存至少24小时。

    Method of removing sulfur odors from packages
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of removing sulfur odors from packages 有权
    从包装中除去硫味的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07241481B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-10

    申请号：US10876885

    申请日：2004-06-25

    申请人： Drew V. Speer ,  Cynthia L. Ebner ,  Michael D. Grah

    发明人： Drew V. Speer ,  Cynthia L. Ebner ,  Michael D. Grah

    IPC分类号： B65D81/24 ,  B65D81/38 ,  B65D65/00 ,  B32B27/18

    CPC分类号： B65D81/268 ,  B65D81/266 ,  B65D81/267 ,  Y10T428/13 ,  Y10T428/1328 ,  Y10T428/1334 ,  Y10T428/1338 ,  Y10T428/1341 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1355 ,  Y10T428/1383 ,  Y10T428/31667

    摘要： An article, such as a polymeric film, sachet, purge control pad, or label, includes a sulfur scavenger. In some embodiments, an oxygen scavenger is also included. A method includes providing an article, including a sulfur scavenger and an oxygen scavenger; and subjecting the article to a dosage of actinic radiation effective to trigger the oxygen scavenger. A method of reducing the sulfur content of a package containing a food product includes either (1) providing a film including a layer including a zinc ionomer, and a layer including an oxygen scavenger; packaging the food product in the film; and storing the package for at least 24 hours; or (2) providing the food product at a temperature of ≦40° F.; providing a film including a layer including a sulfur scavenger; packaging the food product in the film; and storing the package for at least 24 hours.

    摘要翻译： 诸如聚合物薄膜，小袋，清洗控制垫或标签的制品包括硫清除剂。 在一些实施方案中，还包括除氧剂。 一种方法包括提供包含硫清除剂和除氧剂的制品; 并使物品经受有效地触发除氧剂的光化辐射剂量。 降低包含食品的包装的硫含量的方法包括（1）提供包括包含锌离子交联聚合物的层和包含除氧剂的层的膜; 将食品包装在电影中; 并将包裹储存至少24小时; 或（2）在<= 40°F的温度下提供食品; 提供包括含有硫清除剂的层的膜; 将食品包装在电影中; 并将包裹储存至少24小时。

    Increasing the gas transmission rate of a film comprising fullerenes
    10.
    发明授权
    Increasing the gas transmission rate of a film comprising fullerenes 失效
    增加包含富勒烯的薄膜的气体透过率

    公开(公告)号：US07678841B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-16

    申请号：US11208464

    申请日：2005-08-19

    申请人： Michael D. Grah

    发明人： Michael D. Grah

    IPC分类号： C08F2/46 ,  C08F2/48 ,  C08J3/28

    CPC分类号： B29C71/04 ,  B29L2007/008 ,  B32B3/085 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B2250/02 ,  B32B2250/24 ,  B32B2264/108 ,  B32B2307/406 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2307/7244 ,  B32B2307/736 ,  B32B2439/70

    摘要： A method of increasing the gas transmission rate of a packaging film comprises providing a packaging film that comprises at least about 0.001 weight % of fullerene material selected from spherical fullerenes, bowl-shaped fullerenes, multi-walled carbon nanotubes, carbon nanocones, and carbon nano-onions. The packaging film is exposed to an amount of radiation energy effective to increase the oxygen transmission rate of the packaging film by at least about 100 cc (STP)/m2. day (1 atm, 0% RH, 23° C.).

    摘要翻译： 提高包装膜的气体透过率的方法包括提供包含至少约0.001重量％的选自球状富勒烯，碗形富勒烯，多壁碳纳米管，碳纳米颗粒和碳纳米颗粒的富勒烯材料的包装膜 -洋葱。 将包装膜暴露于一定量的辐射能量，以有效地将包装膜的氧气透过率提高至少约100cc（STP）/ m 2。 天（1atm，0％RH，23℃）。