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公开(公告)号：US08446120B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US13476634
申请日：2012-05-21
IPC分类号： H02P1/30
CPC分类号： H02K7/145 , B25F5/00 , B25F5/001 , H01H9/063 , H01R12/52 , H01R12/718 , H02K11/33 , H02P6/14 , H02P7/04 , H02P27/08
摘要： A power tool includes a tool housing, an electric motor inside the housing, and a power interface facilitating a connection to a power source. At least four actively-controlled power components are configured as an H-bridge to modulate a supply of power from the power interface to the electric motor. A user-actuated input unit outputs a first signal indicative of a desired power output level to the electric motor and a second signal indicative of a desired direction of current flow to the electric motor. A control unit controls the supply of power to the electric motor using two of said power components with synchronous rectification for pulse-width modulation (PWM) of the supply of power based on the first signal, and to control the direction of current flow to the electric motor using the other two of said power components based on the second signal.
摘要翻译： 电动工具包括工具壳体，壳体内的电动机以及便于连接到电源的电源接口。 至少四个主动控制的功率部件被配置为H桥以调制从电力接口到电动机的电力供应。 用户驱动的输入单元向电动机输出表示期望的功率输出电平的第一信号和指示电流流向电动机的期望的方向的第二信号。 控制单元使用两个所述功率元件来控制对电动机的电力供应，所述两个功率元件具有基于第一信号的功率供给的脉冲宽度调制（PWM）的同步整流，并且控制电流流向 基于第二信号使用所述两个所述功率部件的电动马达。
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公开(公告)号：US20120293103A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13476634
申请日：2012-05-21
CPC分类号： H02K7/145 , B25F5/00 , B25F5/001 , H01H9/063 , H01R12/52 , H01R12/718 , H02K11/33 , H02P6/14 , H02P7/04 , H02P27/08
摘要： A power tool includes a tool housing, an electric motor inside the housing, and a power interface facilitating a connection to a power source. At least four actively-controlled power components are configured as an H-bridge to modulate a supply of power from the power interface to the electric motor. A user-actuated input unit outputs a first signal indicative of a desired power output level to the electric motor and a second signal indicative of a desired direction of current flow to the electric motor. A control unit controls the supply of power to the electric motor using two of said power components with synchronous rectification for pulse-width modulation (PWM) of the supply of power based on the first signal, and to control the direction of current flow to the electric motor using the other two of said power components based on the second signal.
摘要翻译： 电动工具包括工具壳体，壳体内的电动机以及便于连接到电源的电源接口。 至少四个主动控制的功率部件被配置为H桥以调制从电力接口到电动机的电力供应。 用户驱动的输入单元向电动机输出表示期望的功率输出电平的第一信号和指示电流流向电动机的期望的方向的第二信号。 控制单元使用两个所述功率元件来控制对电动机的电力供应，所述两个功率元件具有基于第一信号的功率供给的脉冲宽度调制（PWM）的同步整流，并且控制电流流向 基于第二信号使用所述两个所述功率部件的电动马达。
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公开(公告)号：US09028088B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-12
申请号：US13553197
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： John C. Vanko , Tal Gottesman , Daniel Puzio , Michael K. Forster , John D. Cox , Joseph P. Kelleher , Stuart Garber , Joerg Zellerhoff , Joao Norona , Robert S. Gehret , Scott Eshleman , Stephen P. Osborne , Brian E. Friedman , Robert A. Usselman , Anatoliy Nosov , Michael C. Doyle
发明人： John C. Vanko , Tal Gottesman , Daniel Puzio , Michael K. Forster , John D. Cox , Joseph P. Kelleher , Stuart Garber , Joerg Zellerhoff , Joao Norona , Robert S. Gehret , Scott Eshleman , Stephen P. Osborne , Brian E. Friedman , Robert A. Usselman , Anatoliy Nosov , Michael C. Doyle
CPC分类号： B25B23/18 , B25B21/00 , B25F5/00 , B25F5/021 , F21V7/0091 , F21V33/0084 , F21Y2101/00 , F21Y2105/18 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/0008 , G02B6/0096
摘要： A power tool includes a tool body having an output member that drives an accessory. An end effector is coupled for rotation with the output member. A light source is disposed on the end effector. A primary coil assembly is configured on the tool body and mounted concentric to the output member. The primary coil assembly includes a primary coil that is electrically connected to a power source of the power tool. A secondary coil assembly is configured on the end effector and mounted concentric to the output member. The secondary coil assembly includes a secondary coil that is electrically connected to the light source. Current flowing through the primary coil creates a magnetic field that causes current to flow through the secondary winding and power the light source.
摘要翻译： 电动工具包括具有驱动附件的输出部件的工具主体。 端部执行器被联接以与输出构件一起旋转。 光源设置在末端执行器上。 初级线圈组件配置在工具主体上并与输出构件同心安装。 初级线圈组件包括电连接到电动工具的电源的初级线圈。 次级线圈组件构造在端部执行器上并且与输出构件同心地安装。 次级线圈组件包括电连接到光源的次级线圈。 流经初级线圈的电流产生磁场，使得电流流过次级绕组并为光源供电。
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公开(公告)号：US07834566B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US12629099
申请日：2009-12-02
申请人： Samuel G. Woods , Michael K. Forster , John C. Vanko , Daniele C. Brotto , Brian R. Crowell , Jason K. Leh
发明人： Samuel G. Woods , Michael K. Forster , John C. Vanko , Daniele C. Brotto , Brian R. Crowell , Jason K. Leh
CPC分类号： H02P25/14 , H02P29/00 , Y10S388/937
摘要： A method for controlling the operation of a motor utilizing a generic motor control module. The method includes sampling at least one motor operating criterion during operation of the motor and executing a generic control algorithm at a predetermined periodic interval. Execution of the algorithm provides a firing angle, duty cycle, or other suitable control function solution for an electronic valve for each periodic interval, thereby controlling the behavior of the motor. Additionally, the method includes firing the electronic valve at the calculated timing during each periodic interval such that the motor functions in accordance with desired motor operational parameters.
摘要翻译： 一种利用一般电动机控制模块来控制电动机操作的方法。 该方法包括在电机操作期间对至少一个电动机操作标准进行采样，并以预定的周期性间隔执行通用控制算法。 算法的执行为每个周期性间隔提供电子阀的触发角，占空比或其他合适的控制功能解，从而控制电机的行为。 此外，该方法包括在每个周期性间隔期间以所计算的定时点火电子阀，使得电动机根据期望的电动机操作参数起作用。
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公开(公告)号：US11171542B2
公开(公告)日：2021-11-09
申请号：US16788560
申请日：2020-02-12
摘要： A power tool comprising a housing, a motor, and a circuit board residing in the housing is provided. A rectifier that receives an alternating current and converts the alternating current to a direct current, a switching arrangement having a plurality of motor switches connected electrically between the rectifier and the motor, and a capacitor connected electrically between the rectifier and the switching arrangement, are mounted on a rear portion of a planar surface of the circuit board. A switching arrangement and at least one heat sink in thermal communication therewith are mounted on a front portion of the planar surface of the circuit board.
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公开(公告)号：US09071188B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US12875504
申请日：2010-09-03
申请人： John C. Vanko , Larry T. Albert , Michael K. Forster , Bhanuprasad V. Gorti , Jason K. Leh , Garrett P. McCormick , Samuel G. Woods , David R. Beers
发明人： John C. Vanko , Larry T. Albert , Michael K. Forster , Bhanuprasad V. Gorti , Jason K. Leh , Garrett P. McCormick , Samuel G. Woods , David R. Beers
IPC分类号： H02H7/09 , H02K7/14 , H02P7/00 , H02P27/04 , H02P25/14 , B25F5/00 , H02H3/02 , H02P29/00 , H02P3/22 , H02H7/093
CPC分类号： H02P25/145 , B25F5/00 , H02H3/023 , H02H3/247 , H02H7/0827 , H02H7/093 , H02K7/145 , H02P3/22 , H02P7/00 , H02P23/26 , H02P29/10
摘要： A protective redundancy circuit is provided for a power tool having an electric motor. The protective redundant subsystem is comprised of: a motor switch coupled in series with the motor; a motor control module that controls the switching operation of the motor switch; and a protective control module that monitors switching operation of the motor switch and disables the power tool when the switching operation of the motor switch fails. In the context of an AC powered tool, the switching operation of the motor switch is correlated to and synchronized to the waveform of the AC input signal. During each cycle or half cycle, the motor control module introduces a delay period before closing the motor switch and the protective control module determines the operational status of the motor switch by measuring the voltage across the motor switch during the delay period.
摘要翻译： 为具有电动机的电动工具提供保护冗余电路。 保护冗余子系统包括：与电动机串联耦合的电动机开关; 控制电动机开关的开关动作的电动机控制模块; 以及保护控制模块，用于监视电动机开关的切换操作，并且在电动机开关的切换操作失败时禁用电动工具。 在交流电动工具的上下文中，电动机开关的开关操作与AC输入信号的波形相关并与其同步。 在每个周期或半周期期间，电机控制模块在关闭电动机开关之前引入延迟时间，并且保护控制模块通过在延迟期间测量电动机开关两端的电压来确定电动机开关的操作状态。
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公开(公告)号：US07817384B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-19
申请号：US12469376
申请日：2009-05-20
申请人： Samuel G. Woods , Jason K. Leh , David R. Beers , Michael K. Forster , John C. Vanko , William F. Gallagher , William G. Kalbfleisch , Robert A. Usselman , Zollie W. Privett
发明人： Samuel G. Woods , Jason K. Leh , David R. Beers , Michael K. Forster , John C. Vanko , William F. Gallagher , William G. Kalbfleisch , Robert A. Usselman , Zollie W. Privett
IPC分类号： H02H7/09
CPC分类号： H02P25/14 , B24B23/028 , B24B55/00 , H02H5/04 , H02H7/08 , H02K11/33 , H02M5/2573 , H02P29/02 , Y10T408/65
摘要： A motor control module designed to control operation of a plurality of different motors in a plurality of different tools a power tool uses an electronic clutch in the module in conjunction with a mechanical clutch in the tool to protect the tool against an overload event. The module is adapted to implement methods to provide aural and/or tactile feedback to a tool user as a warning of an impending or current fault condition in the tool. The module can prevent power from inadvertently turning on either after an overload event has cleared with the tool plugged in and its power switch on, or after plugging in the tool within the power switch on. The control module is adapted to provide torque control for the power tool, to estimate tool motor temperature and to inform a tool user when a servicing need in the tool is required.
摘要翻译： 一种电动机控制模块，其设计成控制多个不同工具中的多个不同电动机的操作，电动工具使用模块中的电子离合器与工具中的机械离合器相结合，以保护工具免受过载事件的影响。 该模块适于实现用于向工具用户提供听觉和/或触觉反馈的方法，作为工具中即将发生或当前故障状况的警告。 在插入工具并打开电源开关或插入电源开关中的工具后，过载事件清除后，模块可以防止电源无意中打开。 控制模块适用于为电动工具提供扭矩控制，以估计工具电机的温度，并在需要工具中的维修需要时通知工具用户。
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公开(公告)号：US20130021783A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13553197
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： John C. Vanko , Tal Gottesman , Daniel Puzio , Michael K. Forster , John D. Cox , Joseph P. Kelleher , Stuart Garber , Joerg Zellerhoff , Joao Norona , Robert S. Gehret , Scott Eshleman , Stephen P. Osborne , Brian E. Friedman , Robert A. Usselman , Anatoliy Nosov , Michael C. Doyle
发明人： John C. Vanko , Tal Gottesman , Daniel Puzio , Michael K. Forster , John D. Cox , Joseph P. Kelleher , Stuart Garber , Joerg Zellerhoff , Joao Norona , Robert S. Gehret , Scott Eshleman , Stephen P. Osborne , Brian E. Friedman , Robert A. Usselman , Anatoliy Nosov , Michael C. Doyle
IPC分类号： F21V33/00
CPC分类号： B25B23/18 , B25B21/00 , B25F5/00 , B25F5/021 , F21V7/0091 , F21V33/0084 , F21Y2101/00 , F21Y2105/18 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/0008 , G02B6/0096
摘要： A power tool includes a tool body having an output member that drives an accessory. An end effector is coupled for rotation with the output member. A light source is disposed on the end effector. A primary coil assembly is configured on the tool body and mounted concentric to the output member. The primary coil assembly includes a primary coil that is electrically connected to a power source of the power tool. A secondary coil assembly is configured on the end effector and mounted concentric to the output member. The secondary coil assembly includes a secondary coil that is electrically connected to the light source. Current flowing through the primary coil creates a magnetic field that causes current to flow through the secondary winding and power the light source.
摘要翻译： 电动工具包括具有驱动附件的输出部件的工具主体。 端部执行器被联接以与输出构件一起旋转。 光源设置在末端执行器上。 初级线圈组件配置在工具主体上并与输出构件同心安装。 初级线圈组件包括电连接到电动工具的电源的初级线圈。 次级线圈组件构造在端部执行器上并且与输出构件同心地安装。 次级线圈组件包括电连接到光源的次级线圈。 流经初级线圈的电流产生磁场，使得电流流过次级绕组并为光源供电。
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公开(公告)号：US20090224703A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US12469376
申请日：2009-05-20
申请人： Samuel G. Woods , Jason K. Leh , David R. Beers , Michael K. Forster , John C. Vanko , William F. Gallagher , William G. Kalbfleisch , Robert A. Usselman , Zollie W. Privett
发明人： Samuel G. Woods , Jason K. Leh , David R. Beers , Michael K. Forster , John C. Vanko , William F. Gallagher , William G. Kalbfleisch , Robert A. Usselman , Zollie W. Privett
CPC分类号： H02P25/14 , B24B23/028 , B24B55/00 , H02H5/04 , H02H7/08 , H02K11/33 , H02M5/2573 , H02P29/02 , Y10T408/65
摘要： A motor control module designed to control operation of a plurality of different motors in a plurality of different tools a power tool uses an electronic clutch in the module in conjunction with a mechanical clutch in the tool to protect the tool against an overload event. The module is adapted to implement methods to provide aural and/or tactile feedback to a tool user as a warning of an impending or current fault condition in the tool. The module can prevent power from inadvertently turning on either after an overload event has cleared with the tool plugged in and its power switch on, or after plugging in the tool within the power switch on. The control module is adapted to provide torque control for the power tool, to estimate tool motor temperature and to inform a tool user when a servicing need in the tool is required.
摘要翻译： 一种电动机控制模块，其设计成控制多个不同工具中的多个不同电动机的操作，电动工具使用模块中的电子离合器与工具中的机械离合器相结合，以保护工具免受过载事件的影响。 该模块适于实现用于向工具用户提供听觉和/或触觉反馈的方法，作为工具中即将发生或当前故障状况的警告。 在插入工具并打开电源开关或插入电源开关中的工具后，过载事件清除后，模块可以防止电源无意中打开。 控制模块适用于为电动工具提供扭矩控制，以估计工具电机的温度，并在需要工具中的维修需要时通知工具用户。
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公开(公告)号：US20200186006A1
公开(公告)日：2020-06-11
申请号：US16788560
申请日：2020-02-12
摘要： A power tool comprising a housing, a motor, and a circuit board residing in the housing is provided. A rectifier that receives an alternating current and converts the alternating current to a direct current, a switching arrangement having a plurality of motor switches connected electrically between the rectifier and the motor, and a capacitor connected electrically between the rectifier and the switching arrangement, are mounted on a rear portion of a planar surface of the circuit board. A switching arrangement and at least one heat sink in thermal communication therewith are mounted on a front portion of the planar surface of the circuit board.
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