Flame Resistant Fabric With Anisotropic Properties
    1.
    发明申请
    Flame Resistant Fabric With Anisotropic Properties 审中-公开
    具有各向异性的耐火织物

    公开(公告)号:US20110010827A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-20

    申请号:US12783368

    申请日:2010-05-19

    IPC分类号: D03D15/12 A62B17/00 D03D41/00

    摘要: Flame resistant fabrics are formed by warp and fill yams having different fiber contents. The fabrics are constructed, for example, by selection of a suitable weaving pattern, such that the body side of the fabric and the face side of the fabric have different properties. The fabrics described herein can be printable and dyeable on both sides of the fabric and are suitable for use in military and industrial garments. Methods of forming flame resistant fabrics, and methods for forming garments from the fabrics, are also described.

    摘要翻译: 阻燃织物由具有不同纤维含量的经纱和填充纱线形成。 织物例如通过选择合适的织造图案来构造,使得织物的身体侧和织物的面部侧具有不同的性质。 本文所述的织物可以在织物的两侧可印刷和染色,并且适用于军工和工业服装。 还描述了形成阻燃织物的方法以及从织物形成衣服的方法。

    FLAME RESISTANT FABRIC HAVING WOOL BLENDS
    4.
    发明申请
    FLAME RESISTANT FABRIC HAVING WOOL BLENDS 审中-公开
    具有羊毛混合物的耐火织物

    公开(公告)号:US20150322598A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-12

    申请号:US14707438

    申请日:2015-05-08

    IPC分类号: D04B1/04 D03D15/12 D03D27/08

    摘要: A flame resistant fabric includes first yarns including inherently flame resistant fibers and second yarns including wool fibers. The fabric may satisfy one or more performance standards set forth in ASTM F 1506-02, NFPA 2112 and NFPA 70E. The fabric may be a knit or woven fabric, such as a plush or terry knit construction, and one or both sides of the fabric may be napped to form a fleece fabric. The second yarns may include wool and modacrylic fibers, or wool fibers and other inherently flame resistant fibers. The first yarns or second yarns may include sufficient inherently flame resistant fibers such that the fabric has a char length of no more than 4 inches and an afterflame of no more than 2 seconds when tested in accordance with ASTM D6413. The fabric may exhibit a thermal shrinkage of no more than 10% when tested in accordance with NFPA 2112.

    摘要翻译: 耐火织物包括包含固有的阻燃纤维和包括羊毛纤维的第二纱线的第一纱线。 织物可以满足ASTM F 1506-02,NFPA 2112和NFPA 70E中所列的一种或多种性能标准。 织物可以是针织或机织织物,例如毛绒或毛圈织物结构,织物的一面或两面可以被起绒以形成羊毛织物。 第二纱线可以包括羊毛和改性聚丙烯腈纤维,或羊毛纤维和其它固有的阻燃纤维。 第一纱线或第二纱线可以包括足够的固有阻燃纤维,使得根据ASTM D6413测试时,织物具有不超过4英寸的焦炭长度和不超过2秒的后燃烧。 当根据NFPA 2112测试时,织物可能表现出不超过10%的热收缩率。

    Methods and systems for providing chemical and biological protection in turnout gear garments
    7.
    发明申请
    Methods and systems for providing chemical and biological protection in turnout gear garments 审中-公开
    在齿轮服装中提供化学和生物保护的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080148468A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:US11953660

    申请日:2007-12-10

    摘要: Chemical and biological protective firefighter turnout gear garments are provided. The protective fabric includes at least one sorptive, reactive, or combined sorptive/reactive material capable of providing protection from at least one chemical or biological agent. The sorptive, reactive or sorptive/reactive material preferably can be recharged, regenerated or removed and replaced to allow for increased garment life. Embodiments of the fabric, garment, and methods for making the fabric and/or garment can provide in a protective garment a unique combination of sorptive/reactive capability, flame resistance, water vapor permeability, liquid impermeability, comfort and durability.

    摘要翻译: 提供化学和生物防护消防员的出口齿轮服装。 保护性织物包括能够提供至少一种化学或生物剂的保护的至少一种吸附性,反应性或组合的吸附/反应性材料。 吸附,反应或吸附/反应性材料优选地可以被再充电,再生或去除和更换以允许增加的服装寿命。 用于制造织物和/或衣服的织物,衣服和方法的实施方案可以在保护性服装中提供吸着/反应能力,阻燃性,水蒸汽渗透性,液体不渗透性,舒适性和耐久性的独特组合。

    Flame and shrinkage resistant fabric blends and method for making same
    8.
    发明授权
    Flame and shrinkage resistant fabric blends and method for making same 有权
    防火和抗收缩织物混合物及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06818024B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-16

    申请号:US10346336

    申请日:2003-01-17

    IPC分类号: D06P382

    摘要: Fabric blends of inherently flame resistant fibers and flame resistant cellulosic fibers that contain a flame retardant. According to the method of production of these blends, the inherently flame resistant fibers can be dyed a full shade of color without depleting the flame retardant contained in the cellulosic fibers. In addition, the potential for laundering shrinkage of the inherently flame resistant fibers of the blends is reduced regardless of whether both, one of, or neither of the inherently flame resistant fibers and the flame resistant cellulosic fibers are dyed. Dyeing and/or shrinkage prevention of these blends is conducted at temperatures below 100° C., typically approximately between 70° C. and 100° C. Preferably, dye-assistants used in the process are selected from the group comprising N-cyclohexylpyrrolidone, benzyl alcohol, N,N-dibutylformamide, N,N-diethylbenzamide, hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium salt, N,N-dimethylbenzamide, N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide, N-octylpyrrolidone, aryl ether, an approximately 50/50 blend of N,N-dimethylcaprylamide and N,N-dimethylcapramide, and mixtures thereof.

    摘要翻译: 具有阻燃性纤维的纤维混合物和含有阻燃剂的阻燃纤维素纤维。 根据这些共混物的制造方法,固有的阻燃纤维可以染色完整的颜色,而不会消耗纤维素纤维中所含的阻燃剂。 此外,无论本来耐火纤维和阻燃纤维素纤维是否被染色,混合物的固有阻燃纤维的洗涤收缩的可能性都会降低。 这些共混物的染色和/或收缩预防在低于100℃,通常约70℃至100℃的温度下进行。优选地,该方法中使用的染料助剂选自N-环己基吡咯烷酮, 苄基醇,N,N-二丁基甲酰胺,N,N-二乙基苯甲酰胺,十六烷基三甲基铵盐,N,N-二甲基苯甲酰胺,N,N-二乙基 - 间甲苯甲酰胺,N-辛基吡咯烷酮,芳基醚,约50/50的N ,N-二甲基辛酰胺和N,N-二甲基己酰胺及其混合物。

    Insulating fabric and method of producing same
    9.
    发明授权
    Insulating fabric and method of producing same 失效
    绝缘织物及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5150476A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-29

    申请号:US673950

    申请日:1991-03-22

    IPC分类号: A41D31/00

    CPC分类号: A41D31/0027

    摘要: A layered insulating fabric (11) for use as a lining for protective garments (34) of the type commonly worn by fire fighters comprises an intermediate layer (14) of pleated material sandwiched between face (12) and inner (13) layers of material. The inner, pleated, and face layers are secured together by lines of stitching (16), which maintain the intermediate layer in position and in its pleated configuration. The pleats of the intermediate layer maintain the inner and face layers in spaced relationship and define therebetween an array of air pockets (19) that function as thermal insulation. The pleats also function to wick moisture away from the face layer and toward the inner layer to help keep a wearer dry.

    摘要翻译: 用作消防员常用的防护服(34)的衬层的分层绝缘织物(11)包括夹在面(12)和内(13)材料层之间的褶皱材料的中间层(14) 。 内层,褶皱层和面层通过缝合线(16)固定在一起,这些缝线将中间层保持在适当的位置并且处于折叠状态。 中间层的褶皱将内层和表层保持间隔的关系,并在其间限定了用作隔热层的空气囊(19)阵列。 褶皱也起到将水分从面层吸收并向着内层的作用,以帮助保持穿着者的干燥。

    Stretchable flame resistant garment
    10.
    发明授权
    Stretchable flame resistant garment 失效
    可伸展的阻燃服装

    公开(公告)号:US5694981A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-09

    申请号:US702816

    申请日:1996-08-26

    摘要: Firefighter's turn-out garment (19) has an outer layer of stretchable flame resistant fabric (10) formed from a series of flame resistant warp yarns (11) interwoven with a series of filling yarns (12). The filling yarns (12) comprise core yarns (15) formed from an elastic material, wrapped with a series of wrap yarns (16) formed from a flame resistant material. The stretchable flame resistant fabric (10) thus provides a desired degree of flame resistance protection, while at the same time is stretchable in one direction to provide the fabric with greater flexibility without sacrificing flame resistance protection.

    摘要翻译: 消防员的折弯衣服(19)具有由一系列与一系列充填纱线(12)交织的一系列阻燃经纱(11)形成的可伸缩阻燃织物(10)的外层。 填充纱线(12)包括由弹性材料形成的芯线(15),其由一系列由阻燃材料形成的包纱(16)包裹。 因此,可拉伸阻燃织物(10)提供所需程度的阻燃保护,同时在一个方向上是可拉伸的,以在不牺牲阻燃性保护的情况下提供更大的柔韧性。