摘要:
A semiconductor optical amplifying apparatus includes: a substrate; an active layer having a quantum well structure formed on the substrate, the active layer guiding first waveguide mode light and second waveguide mode light having a polarization direction perpendicular to that of the first waveguide mode light and amplifying the first waveguide mode light and the second waveguide mode light, the active layer having quantum wells such that projected quantization axes obtained by projecting quantization axes of the quantum wells thereof on a plane perpendicular to a light waveguide direction are inclined at 45.degree. with respect to vibration directions of electric field vectors of the first waveguide mode light and the second waveguide mode light; and an electrode for supplying a current to the active layer.
摘要:
A semiconductor optical amplifying apparatus includes: a substrate; an active layer having a quantum well structure formed on the substrate, the active layer guiding first waveguide mode light and second waveguide mode light having a polarization direction perpendicular to that of the first waveguide mode light and amplifying the first waveguide mode light and the second waveguide mode light, the active layer having quantum wells such that projected quantization axes obtained by projecting quantization axes of the quantum wells thereof on a plane perpendicular to a light waveguide direction are inclined at 45.degree. with respect to vibration directions of electric field vectors of the first waveguide mode light and the second waveguide mode light; and an electrode for supplying a current to the active layer.
摘要:
It is intended to retard transmission delay in a communication network. Thus, in a network system adapted so that communication channels for transmitting data inputted to a node device are selected in predetermined order, the timing of changing the communication channel is controlled among a plurality of node devices.
摘要:
A communication apparatus capable of transmitting a signal to a first channel group in a first transmission direction and a second channel group in a second transmission direction. When a signal received from the first channel group is outputted to the second channel group, a channel is selected from the second channel group.
摘要:
In a communication system, communication is performed by connecting a plurality of nodes via a signal line. In the system, the same information is shared in the plurality of nodes in accordance with the following manner. Information to be shared is encoded to form an encoded pattern. The encoded pattern is distributed to all the nodes, so that the nodes share the information to be shared by receiving the encoded pattern.
摘要:
A transmission terminal measures an error rate by periodically transmitting an error rate measuring packet to all transmission channels and all transmission paths. Content to be transmitted is classified, so that a transmission channel of the best transmission quality is assigned to content requiring real-timeness and a wide transmission bandwidth. According to the type of the content, a required communication protocol is selected to perform processing thereof. The transmission bandwidth for the content requiring a wide transmission bandwidth is assigned at a peak rate, while the transmission bandwidth for the content requiring a narrow transmission bandwidth is assigned at an average rate.
摘要:
A usability evaluation processing system and method evaluate usability by simulation for estimating operating interaction between a user and a human interface. The usability evaluation processing system and method receive a simulation start command; input data into virtual-operation-object state data storing means, virtual-operator state data storing means, and operation procedure data storing means; perform a simulation to update virtual-operation-object state data and virtual-operator state data to states at the next time step by simulation processing means in response to a virtual-operator control signal; calculate a value of a usability evaluation function in accordance with at least one of the virtual-operation-object state data and the virtual-operator state data updated by the simulation processing means, or a history of the updated data; and output the resultant value and resultant data of the simulation.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for providing a motion object with psychological and emotional expressions characterized by simplified processing and reduced control data associated with controlling a series of motions for body groups of the motion object including a fundamental control signal made up of an oscillating numerical value signal representing a psychological state, and a signal representing a body-group motion sequence.
摘要:
A usability evaluation processing system and method evaluate usability by simulation for estimating operating interaction between a user and a human interface. The usability evaluation processing system and method receive a simulation start command; input data into virtual-operation-object state data storing means, virtual-operator state data storing means, and operation procedure data storing means; perform a simulation to update virtual-operation-object state data and virtual-operator state data to states at the next time step by simulation processing means in response to a virtual-operator control signal; calculate a value of a usability evaluation function in accordance with at least one of the virtual-operation-object state data and the virtual-operator state data updated by the simulation processing means, or a history of the updated data; and output the resultant value and resultant data of the simulation.
摘要:
Disclosed is a network system for connecting a plurality of node devices by a plurality of parallel transmission channels and connecting terminals to respective ones of the plurality of transmission channels via the node devices. Each node device temporarily stores output packets by allotting the packets to a plurality of storage areas that correspond to respective ones of the plurality of transmission channels. When a stored packet is transmitted by selecting any one of the plurality of transmission channels, control is performed so as to read out the packet that has been stored in the storage area that corresponds to the selected transmission channel. In a case where a stored packet to be transmitted over the plurality of transmission channels is a packet for broadcast, the packet is duplicated by being distributed to the plurality of storage areas that correspond to the plurality of transmission channels that are to transmit the packet.