公开(公告)号：US06417828B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-09

申请号：US09505838

申请日：2000-02-17

申请人： Koichi Sato ,  Mineto Yagyu ,  Yukio Hanyu ,  Masahiro Terada ,  Koji Noguchi ,  Kouki Nukanobu

发明人： Koichi Sato ,  Mineto Yagyu ,  Yukio Hanyu ,  Masahiro Terada ,  Koji Noguchi ,  Kouki Nukanobu

IPC分类号： G09G336

CPC分类号： C09K19/2021 ,  C09K19/3463 ,  G09G3/2011 ,  G09G3/207 ,  G09G3/3651 ,  G09G2310/04 ,  G09G2310/061 ,  G09G2320/0204 ,  G09G2320/0257 ,  G09G2330/021

摘要： An active matrix-type liquid crystal device is constituted by a pair of substrates, a chiral smectic liquid crystal composition disposed between the pair of substrates so as to form a plurality of pixels, and a plurality of active elements provided to the pixels, respectively, for driving the liquid crystal device in a matrix driving scheme. The chiral smectic liquid crystal composition may preferably comprise at least two specific fluorine-containing mesomorphic compounds and assume two stable states between which a threshold voltage for switching from one of the two stable states to the other stable state is different from a threshold voltage for switching from the other stable state to said one of the two stable states and liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal composition change their alignment states so as to provide a halftone state depending on a voltage applied to the chiral smectic liquid crystal.

摘要翻译： 有源矩阵型液晶装置由一对基板构成，手性近晶液晶组合物设置在一对基板之间以形成多个像素，以及分别设置到像素的多个有源元件， 用于以矩阵驱动方案驱动液晶装置。 手性近晶液晶组合物可以优选包含至少两种特定的含氟介晶化合物，并且具有两种稳定状态，在两种稳定状态之间，用于从两种稳定状态中的一种转换到另一种稳定状态的阈值电压不同于用于切换的阈值电压 从另一个稳定状态到两个稳定状态之一和液晶组合物的液晶分子改变其取向状态，以便根据施加到手性近晶液晶的电压提供半色调状态。

公开(公告)号：US6144466A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-07

申请号：US968663

申请日：1997-11-12

申请人： Hidemasa Mizutani ,  Mineto Yagyu ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Toshihiro Saika

发明人： Hidemasa Mizutani ,  Mineto Yagyu ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Toshihiro Saika

IPC分类号： G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G09G3/36 ,  G11C19/00 ,  G11C19/28 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H04N1/028 ,  H04N1/034 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H04N5/66 ,  H04N1/04

CPC分类号： H04N3/1581

摘要： An electronic circuit apparatus comprises an array of M.times.N functional elements, M.times.N switching elements provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the M.times.N functional elements, a shift register having M output lines, and a selector having N select lines. M control lines are commonly connected in units of N elements of the M.times.N switching elements. The M control lines are connected to the M output lines of said shift register. N input and/or output lines are commonly connected in units of M elements of the M.times.N switching elements. The N input and/or output lines are connected to the N select lines of the selector. Transistors constituting the shift register are thin-film transistors. And, transistors constituting the selector are transistors each having an active region consisting of a single-crystal semiconductor.

摘要翻译： 电子电路装置包括MxN功能元件的阵列，与MxN功能元件一一对应地提供的MxN个开关元件，具有M个输出线的移位寄存器和具有N个选择线的选择器。 M个控制线通常以M×N个开关元件的N个元件为单位连接。 M个控制线连接到所述移位寄存器的M个输出线。 N个输入和/或输出线通常以M×N个开关元件的M个元件为单位连接。 N个输入和/或输出线连接到选择器的N个选择线。 构成移位寄存器的晶体管是薄膜晶体管。 并且，构成选择器的晶体管是具有由单晶半导体构成的有源区的晶体管。

公开(公告)号：US6037922A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-14

申请号：US661958

申请日：1996-06-12

申请人： Mineto Yagyu

发明人： Mineto Yagyu

IPC分类号： G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/34 ,  G09G3/36

CPC分类号： G09G3/36 ,  G09G3/3406 ,  G09G2310/0235 ,  G09G2360/142 ,  G09G3/2014

摘要： An optical modulation unit is constituted by a light source periodically turned on, and an optical modulation means including an optical modulation element and periodically turned on. The optical modulation unit is driven by changing a voltage applied to the optical modulation element depending on given graduation data so as to modulate an overlapping time between an ON period of the optical modulation means and a lighting period of the light source. The gradation data may be analog gradation data and may be carried by light illuminating the optical modulation element synchronized with a voltage applied to the optical modulation element.

摘要翻译： 光调制单元由周期性地导通的光源和包含光调制元件并周期性地接通的光调制装置构成。 通过根据给定的刻度数据改变施加到光调制元件的电压来驱动光调制单元，以便调制光调制装置的导通周期和光源的点亮周期之间的重叠时间。 灰度数据可以是模拟灰度数据，并且可以通过照射与被施加到光调制元件的电压同步的光调制元件来进行。

公开(公告)号：US06755709B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-29

申请号：US10152828

申请日：2002-05-23

申请人： Kazuhiro Jindai ,  Mineto Yagyu

发明人： Kazuhiro Jindai ,  Mineto Yagyu

IPC分类号： H01J902

CPC分类号： H01J9/027 ,  H01J2329/00

摘要： In a method of fabricating an electron-emitting device, an activation step is performed in shorter time. The method forms a deposit of carbon or carbon compound on a precursory structure which becomes an electron-emitting region in an electron-emitting device made on a substrate and comprises a first step for depositing carbon or carbon compound in a gas atmosphere which includes a carbon compound of a first molecular weight, and subsequently a second step for depositing carbon or carbon compound in a gas atmosphere which includes a carbon compound of a second molecular weight smaller than the first molecular weight.

摘要翻译： 在制造电子发射器件的方法中，在较短的时间内进行激活步骤。该方法形成碳或碳化合物沉积在前体结构上，该前体结构在形成于电子发射器件的电子发射器件中成为电子发射区 底物，并且包括用于在包括第一分子量的碳化合物的气体气氛中沉积碳或碳化合物的第一步骤，以及随后在气体气氛中沉积碳或碳化合物的第二步骤，所述气体气氛包括第二 分子量小于第一分子量。

公开(公告)号：US5856814A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-05

申请号：US690997

申请日：1996-08-01

申请人： Mineto Yagyu

发明人： Mineto Yagyu

IPC分类号： G02F1/135 ,  G09G3/00 ,  G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/34 ,  G09G3/36

CPC分类号： G09G3/342 ,  G02F1/135 ,  G09G3/002 ,  G09G3/02 ,  G09G3/3648 ,  G09G2310/0235 ,  G09G2310/024 ,  G09G2310/061 ,  G09G2360/141 ,  G09G3/2014

摘要： A display apparatus includes an optical modulation device comprising a pair of electrodes, and a photoconductor layer and an optical modulation substance layer between the electrodes, a signal light source for supplying light data carrying gradation data to the photoconductor layer, and a readout light source for supplying readout light for reading out image data to the optical modulation substance layer. The display apparatus is driven by a method including: scanningly supplying the light data to the photoconductor layer, and scanningly supplying the readout light to the optical modulation substance layer. Preferably, the lighting time of the readout light source is controlled to modulate an overlapping time between a period of the optical modulation substance assuming a prescribed optical state and the lighting time depending on given gradation data.

摘要翻译： 一种显示装置，包括：光调制装置，包括一对电极，以及在所述电极之间的光电导体层和光调制物质层，用于向所述感光体层提供载有灰度数据的光数据的信号光源，以及用于 提供用于将光读出光读出到光调制物质层的图像数据。 通过以下方法驱动显示装置，该方法包括：扫描地向光电导体层提供光数据，并将读出的光扫描地提供给光调制物质层。 优选地，控制读出光源的点亮时间，以调制假设规定的光学状态的光调制物质的周期与根据给定的灰度数据的点亮时间之间的重叠时间。

公开(公告)号：US5812284A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-22

申请号：US345001

申请日：1994-11-25

申请人： Hidemasa Mizutani ,  Mineto Yagyu ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Toshihiro Saika

发明人： Hidemasa Mizutani ,  Mineto Yagyu ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Toshihiro Saika

IPC分类号： G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G09G3/36 ,  G11C19/00 ,  G11C19/28 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H04N1/028 ,  H04N1/034 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H04N5/66 ,  H04N1/04

CPC分类号： H04N3/1581

摘要： An electronic circuit apparatus comprises an array of M.times.N functional elements, M.times.N switching elements provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the M.times.N functional elements, a shift register having M output lines, and a selector having N select lines. M control lines are commonly connected in units of N elements of the M.times.N switching elements. The M control lines are connected to the M output lines of said shift register. N input and/or output lines are commonly connected in units of M elements of the M.times.N switching elements. The N input and/or output lines are connected to the N select lines of the selector. Transistors constituting the shift register are thin-film transistors. And, transistors constituting the selector are transistors each having an active region consisting of a single-crystal semiconductor.

公开(公告)号：US5160835A

公开(公告)日：1992-11-03

申请号：US788942

申请日：1991-11-07

申请人： Mineto Yagyu

发明人： Mineto Yagyu

IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  H04N1/028 ,  H04N1/031

CPC分类号： H04N1/0316 ,  H01L27/14665 ,  H04N1/0313 ,  H01L27/14678

摘要： There is provided an image reading apparatus comprising: an opaque layer formed on a transparent insulative substrate; an insulative layer arranged on the opaque layer; photoelectric converting elements arranged on the insulative layer; and a transparent insulative protective layer formed on the photoelectric converting elements. The transparent insulative protective layer is formed as a multilayer structure and has a transparent conductive layer or an opaque conductive layer having a window which is sandwiched by the transparent insulative protective layer. With this apparatus, the transparent conductive layer does not directly come into contact with the surface of an original, so that the conductive layer is not abraded by the rubbing by the paper. An inconvenience due to the generation of the electrostatic charges is fairly eliminated. The reliability is increased.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种图像读取装置，包括：形成在透明绝缘基板上的不透明层; 布置在不透明层上的绝缘层; 布置在绝缘层上的光电转换元件; 以及形成在光电转换元件上的透明绝缘保护层。 透明绝缘保护层形成为多层结构，并且具有由透明绝缘保护层夹持的具有窗口的透明导电层或不透明导电层。 使用该装置，透明导电层不会直接与原件的表面接触，使得导电层不被纸的摩擦磨损。 由于产生静电电荷而带来的不便是相当消除的。 可靠性提高。

公开(公告)号：US6040880A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-21

申请号：US987895

申请日：1997-12-10

申请人： Takayuki Tsuboi ,  Mineto Yagyu ,  Akihiko Nagano ,  Hiroshi Kikuchi

发明人： Takayuki Tsuboi ,  Mineto Yagyu ,  Akihiko Nagano ,  Hiroshi Kikuchi

IPC分类号： G02F1/135 ,  G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/135 ,  G02F1/1358

摘要： A display device includes a spatial light modulator capable of writing therein an image and capable of reading therefrom the written image by converting the image, and an illumination device which transmissively illuminates the spatial light modulator through respective different paths for writing the image and for reading the image.

摘要翻译： 显示装置包括能够在其中写入图像并能够通过转换图像从其中读取书写图像的空间光调制器和照射装置，其通过用于写入图像的各个不同路径透射照射空间光调制器，并用于读取 图片。

公开(公告)号：US5086218A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-04

申请号：US700898

申请日：1991-05-13

申请人： Mineto Yagyu

发明人： Mineto Yagyu

IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  H04N1/028 ,  H04N1/031

CPC分类号： H04N1/0316 ,  H01L27/14665 ,  H04N1/0313 ,  H01L27/14678

摘要： There is provided an image reading apparatus comprising: an opaque layer formed on a transparent insulative substrate; an insulative layer arranged on the opaque layer; photoelectric converting elements arranged on the insulative layer; and a transparent insulative protective layer formed on the photoelectric converting elements. The transparent insulative protective layer is formed as a multilayer structure and has a transparent conductive layer or an opaque conductive layer having a window which is samdwiched by the transparent insulative protective layer. With this apparatus, the transparent conductive layer does not directly come into contact with the surface of an original, so that the conductive layer is not abraded by the rubbing by the paper. An inconvenience due to the generation of the electrostatic charges is fairly eliminated. The reliability is increased.

公开(公告)号：US4982079A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-01

申请号：US204520

申请日：1988-06-09

申请人： Mineto Yagyu

发明人： Mineto Yagyu

IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  H04N1/028 ,  H04N1/031

CPC分类号： H04N1/0316 ,  H01L27/14665 ,  H04N1/0313 ,  H01L27/14678

摘要： A photo-sensor comprises plural photoelectric converting elements arranged on a substrate. A transparent insulative protective element is disposed over the plural photoelectric converting elements, with an electrostatic shielding layer disposed over the substrate. The transparent insulative protective element comprises a multi-layer structure, and at least one layer of the multi-layer structure is disposed on the electrostatic shielding layer.