SACCHARIDE-SOLUTION PRODUCING APPARATUS, FERMENTATION SYSTEM, SACCHARIDE-SOLUTION PRODUCING METHOD, AND FERMENTATION METHOD
    2.
    发明申请
    SACCHARIDE-SOLUTION PRODUCING APPARATUS, FERMENTATION SYSTEM, SACCHARIDE-SOLUTION PRODUCING METHOD, AND FERMENTATION METHOD 有权
    生产装置,发酵系统,生产方法和发酵方法的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120315677A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13578116

    申请日:2011-01-13

    摘要: A saccharide-solution producing apparatus 11A according to the present invention is a saccharide-solution producing apparatus for producing a saccharide solution 22 derived from a carbohydrate-based material 21, and includes a saccharide-solution controlling unit 15A that controls the saccharide solution derived from the carbohydrate-based material 21, a cellulosic biomass saccharifying unit 16 that saccharifies hydrothermally treated biomass obtained by hydrothermally decomposing a cellulosic biomass material 35 that contains a lignin component and a hemicellulose component, and produces a diluted saccharide solution 37, and a diluted-saccharide-solution supply pipe L11 that mixes the diluted saccharide solution 37 produced by the cellulosic biomass saccharifying unit 16 into the saccharide-solution controlling unit 15A. With this configuration, it is possible to improve production efficiency of the saccharide solution 22 and to realize cost reduction.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的糖溶液生成装置11A是由碳水化合物系材料21制造的糖溶液22的糖溶液制造装置,其具有控制来源于糖类的物质的糖溶液的糖溶液控制部15A, 基于碳水化合物的材料21,将通过水热分解包含木质素成分和半纤维素成分的纤维素生物质材料35得到的水热处理生物质进行糖化并生成稀释的糖溶液37的纤维素生物质糖化单元16和稀释的糖类 将由纤维素生物质糖化单元16生成的稀释的糖溶液37与糖溶液控制单元15A混合的溶液供给管L11。 通过这种结构,可以提高糖溶液22的生产效率,实现成本降低。

    Biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus, temperature control method thereof, and organic raw material production system using biomass material
    3.
    发明授权
    Biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus, temperature control method thereof, and organic raw material production system using biomass material 有权
    生物质水热分解装置及其温度控制方法以及使用生物质材料的有机原料生产系统

    公开(公告)号:US09102956B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-11

    申请号:US13132040

    申请日:2010-03-10

    摘要: A biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus that feeds a solid biomass material 11 from one side of an apparatus body 42, feeds hot water 15 from the other side, to hydrothermally decompose the biomass material 11 while bringing the biomass material 11 into counter contact with the hot water 15, dissolves hot-water soluble fractions in hot water, discharges the hot water to outside from the one side of the apparatus body 42 as a hot-water effluent 16, and discharges a biomass solid (a hot water insoluble) 17 to outside from the other side. The biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus includes an effective reaction region A formed from the other side to the one side of the apparatus body 42, in which a feeding temperature of the hot water 15 (for example, 200° C.) is maintained for a predetermined period of time to cause hydrothermal decomposition, and a temperature drop region B in which a temperature is rapidly dropped to a temperature (for example, 140° C.) at which the hot-water soluble fractions are not excessively decomposed (for example, from 200° C. to 140° C.), immediately after it is out of the effective reaction region A.

    摘要翻译: 从装置本体42的一侧供给固体生物质材料11的生物质热液分解装置从另一侧供给热水15,使生物质材料11热水分解,同时使生物质材料11与热水反接触 15,将热水溶性部分溶解在热水中,将热水从装置主体42的一侧作为热水流出物16排出到外部,将生物质固体(不溶于热水)17排出到外部 另一边。 生物质热液分解装置包括从设备主体42的另一侧形成的有效反应区域A,其中将热水15的供给温度(例如200℃)保持在预定的温度 引起水热分解的时间段,以及温度迅速下降到热水可溶级分未过分分解的温度(例如140℃)的温度下降区域B(例如, 200℃至140℃),刚刚离开有效反应区域A.

    BIOMASS HYDROTHERMAL DECOMPOSITION APPARATUS, TEMPERATURE CONTROL METHOD THEREOF, AND ORGANIC RAW MATERIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEM USING BIOMASS MATERIAL
    7.
    发明申请
    BIOMASS HYDROTHERMAL DECOMPOSITION APPARATUS, TEMPERATURE CONTROL METHOD THEREOF, AND ORGANIC RAW MATERIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEM USING BIOMASS MATERIAL 有权
    生物质水热分解装置,温度控制方法及使用生物质材料的有机原料生产系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110300617A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-08

    申请号:US13132034

    申请日:2010-03-10

    IPC分类号: C12M1/38

    摘要: A biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus that feeds a solid biomass material 11 from one side of an apparatus body 42, feeds pressurized hot water 15 from the other side, to hydrothermally decompose the biomass material 11 while bringing the biomass material 11 into counter contact with the pressurized hot water 15, dissolves hot-water soluble fractions in hot water, discharges the pressurized hot water to outside from the one side of the apparatus body 42 as a hot-water effluent 16, and discharges a biomass solid 17 to the outside from the other side. The biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus includes: an internal-temperature cooling unit that rapidly drops a temperature after performing hydrothermal decomposition for a certain period of time; temperature measuring units T1 to T8 that measure an internal temperature; and a controller 100 that controls an internal temperature to be maintained at a predetermined cooling temperature by the internal-temperature cooling unit based on temperature measurement results obtained by the temperature measuring units T1 to T8.

    摘要翻译: 从装置主体42的一侧供给固体生物质材料11的生物质热液分解装置从另一侧供给加压热水15,使生物质材料11水解热分解,同时使生物质材料11与加压 热水15,将热水溶性部分溶解在热水中,将加压热水作为热水流出物16从装置主体42的一侧排出到外部,并将生物质固体17从另一个排出到外部 侧。 生物质热液分解装置包括:内部温度冷却单元,其在进行水热分解一段时间后迅速降低温度; 测量内部温度的温度测量单元T1至T8; 以及控制器100,其基于由温度测量单元T1至T8获得的温度测量结果,通过内部温度冷却单元控制内部温度保持在预定的冷却温度。

    BIOMASS HYDROTHERMAL DECOMPOSITION APPARATUS, TEMPERATURE CONTROL METHOD THEREOF, AND ORGANIC RAW MATERIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEM USING BIOMASS MATERIAL
    8.
    发明申请
    BIOMASS HYDROTHERMAL DECOMPOSITION APPARATUS, TEMPERATURE CONTROL METHOD THEREOF, AND ORGANIC RAW MATERIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEM USING BIOMASS MATERIAL 有权
    生物质水热分解装置,温度控制方法及使用生物质材料的有机原料生产系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120021503A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-26

    申请号:US13132040

    申请日:2010-03-10

    IPC分类号: C12M1/40 B01J19/00 C08B15/00

    摘要: A biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus that feeds a solid biomass material 11 from one side of an apparatus body 42, feeds hot water 15 from the other side, to hydrothermally decompose the biomass material 11 while bringing the biomass material 11 into counter contact with the hot water 15, dissolves hot-water soluble fractions in hot water, discharges the hot water to outside from the one side of the apparatus body 42 as a hot-water effluent 16, and discharges a biomass solid (a hot water insoluble) 17 to outside from the other side. The biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus includes an effective reaction region A formed from the other side to the one side of the apparatus body 42, in which a feeding temperature of the hot water 15 (for example, 200° C.) is maintained for a predetermined period of time to cause hydrothermal decomposition, and a temperature drop region B in which a temperature is rapidly dropped to a temperature (for example, 140° C.) at which the hot-water soluble fractions are not excessively decomposed (for example, from 200° C. to 140° C.), immediately after it is out of the effective reaction region A.

    摘要翻译: 从装置主体42的一侧供给固体生物质材料11的生物质热液分解装置从另一侧供给热水15,使生物质材料11热水分解,同时使生物质材料11与热水反接触 15,将热水溶性部分溶解在热水中,将热水从装置主体42的一侧作为热水流出物16排出到外部,将生物质固体(不溶于热水)17排出到外部 另一边。 生物质热液分解装置包括从设备主体42的另一侧形成的有效反应区域A,其中将热水15的供给温度(例如200℃)保持在预定的温度 引起水热分解的时间段,以及温度迅速下降到热水可溶级分未过分分解的温度(例如140℃)的温度下降区域B(例如, 200℃至140℃),刚刚离开有效反应区域A.

    ORGANIC MATERIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEM USING BIOMASS MATERIAL AND METHOD
    9.
    发明申请
    ORGANIC MATERIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEM USING BIOMASS MATERIAL AND METHOD 有权
    使用生物质材料和方法的有机材料生产系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120178154A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-12

    申请号:US13402699

    申请日:2012-02-22

    IPC分类号: C12M1/40 B01J19/00

    摘要: An organic material production system using biomass material includes: a hydrothermal decomposition apparatus that causes the biomass material and hot compressed water to countercurrently contact with each other and undergo hydrothermal decomposition, so as to separate the lignin component and the hemicellulose component from a biomass solid residue; a cellulose enzymatic saccharification device that treats, cellulose in the biomass solid residue, so as to enzymatically saccharify the cellulose to a first sugar solution containing hexose; an alcohol fermenter that produces alcohols by fermentation using the obtained first sugar solution; a sulfuric acid decomposition device that decomposes the hemicellulose component in hot water discharged from the hydrothermal decomposition apparatus, which contains the eluted lignin component and the eluted hemicellulose component, so as to decompose the hemicellulose component to a second sugar solution containing pentose; and a second alcohol fermenter that produces, using the second sugar solution containing pentose, alcohols by fermentation.

    摘要翻译: 使用生物质材料的有机材料生产系统包括:水热分解装置,其使生物质材料和热压缩水彼此逆流接触并进行水热分解,从而将木质素组分和半纤维素组分与生物固体残余物分离 ; 纤维素酶糖化装置,其处理生物质固体残余物中的纤维素,以便将纤维素酶化为含有己糖的第一糖溶液; 通过使用获得的第一糖溶液通过发酵生产醇的醇发酵罐; 硫酸分解装置,其将含有洗脱的木质素成分和洗脱的半纤维素成分的水热分解装置排出的热水中的半纤维素成分分解,以将半纤维素成分分解成含有戊糖的第二糖溶液; 和通过发酵产生使用含有戊糖的第二糖溶液的第二醇发酵罐。

    ORGANIC MATERIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEM USING BIOMASS MATERIAL AND METHOD
    10.
    发明申请
    ORGANIC MATERIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEM USING BIOMASS MATERIAL AND METHOD 有权
    使用生物质材料和方法的有机材料生产系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110124057A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-26

    申请号:US12440524

    申请日:2008-10-02

    摘要: An organic material production system using biomass material includes: a hydrothermal decomposition apparatus (13) that causes the biomass material (11) and hot compressed water (12) to countercurrently contact with each other and undergo hydrothermal decomposition, and that transfers a lignin component and a hemicellulose component into the hot compressed water, so as to separate the lignin component and the hemicellulose component from a biomass solid residue; a cellulose enzymatic saccharification device (17) that treats, with an enzyme, cellulose in the biomass solid residue, so as to enzymatically saccharify the cellulose to a first sugar solution containing hexose; an alcohol fermenter (18) that produces alcohols by fermentation using the obtained first sugar solution; a sulfuric acid decomposition device (33) that decomposes, with sulfuric acid, the hemicellulose component in hot water (30) discharged from the hydrothermal decomposition apparatus, which contains the eluted lignin component and the eluted hemicellulose component, so as to decompose the hemicellulose component to a second sugar solution containing pentose; and a second alcohol fermenter (34) that produces, using the second sugar solution containing pentose, alcohols by fermentation.

    摘要翻译: 使用生物质材料的有机材料生产系统包括:水热分解装置(13),其使生物质材料(11)和热压缩水(12)彼此逆流接触并进行水热分解,并且转移木质素组分和 将半纤维素成分加入到热压缩水中,以将木质素组分和半纤维素组分与生物质固体残余物分离; 纤维素酶糖化装置(17),其用酶在生物质固体残余物中处理纤维素,以便将纤维素酶糖化成含有己糖的第一糖溶液; 通过使用所获得的第一糖溶液通过发酵产生醇的醇发酵罐(18); 硫酸分解装置(33),其用硫酸分解从含有洗脱的木质素成分和洗脱的半纤维素成分的水热分解装置排出的热水(30)中的半纤维素成分,以分解半纤维素成分 至含有戊糖的第二糖溶液; 和通过发酵产生使用含有戊糖的第二糖溶液的第二醇发酵罐(34)。