公开(公告)号：US20080099375A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-01

申请号：US11977898

申请日：2007-10-26

申请人： Miron Landau ,  Mordechay Herskowitz ,  Iehudit Reizner ,  Yaron Konra ,  Himanshu Gupta ,  Rajeev Agnihotri ,  Paul Berlowitz ,  James Kegerreis

发明人： Miron Landau ,  Mordechay Herskowitz ,  Iehudit Reizner ,  Yaron Konra ,  Himanshu Gupta ,  Rajeev Agnihotri ,  Paul Berlowitz ,  James Kegerreis

IPC分类号： C10G29/06

CPC分类号： B01J20/28083 ,  B01J20/0225 ,  B01J20/0259 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/28061 ,  B01J20/28064 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J20/3416 ,  B01J20/3458 ,  B01J20/3483 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C10G25/003 ,  C10G2300/1055 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2400/04

摘要： The present invention provides a high capacity adsorbent for removing sulfur from hydrocarbon streams. The adsorbent comprises a composite material containing particles of a nickel phosphide complex NixP. The adsorbent is utilized in a sulfur removal process that does not require added hydrogen, and run at relatively low temperatures ranging from about 150° C. to about 400° C. The process of this invention enables “ultra-deep” desulfurization down to levels of about 1 ppm and less.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于从烃流中除去硫的高容量吸附剂。 吸附剂包括含有磷化镍复合物Ni x P P的颗粒的复合材料。 吸附剂用于不需要加氢的硫去除过程中，并且在约150℃至约400℃的相对低的温度下运行。本发明的方法使“超深”脱硫达到了水平 约1ppm以下。

公开(公告)号：US08524071B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

申请号：US12799120

申请日：2010-04-19

申请人： Miron V. Landau ,  Mordechay Herskowitz ,  Iehudit Reizner ,  Yaron Konra ,  Himanshu Gupta ,  Rajeev Agnihotri ,  Paul J. Berlowitz ,  James E. Kegerreis

发明人： Miron V. Landau ,  Mordechay Herskowitz ,  Iehudit Reizner ,  Yaron Konra ,  Himanshu Gupta ,  Rajeev Agnihotri ,  Paul J. Berlowitz ,  James E. Kegerreis

IPC分类号： C10G25/00 ,  C10G29/04 ,  C10G29/06

CPC分类号： B01J20/28083 ,  B01J20/0225 ,  B01J20/0259 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/28061 ,  B01J20/28064 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J20/3416 ,  B01J20/3458 ,  B01J20/3483 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C10G25/003 ,  C10G2300/1055 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2400/04

摘要： The present invention provides a high capacity adsorbent for removing sulfur from hydrocarbon streams. The adsorbent comprises a composite material containing particles of a nickel phosphide complex NixP. The adsorbent is utilized in a sulfur removal process that does not require added hydrogen, and run at relatively low temperatures ranging from about 150° C. to about 400° C. The process of this invention enables “ultra-deep” desulfurization down to levels of about 1 ppm and less.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于从烃流中除去硫的高容量吸附剂。 吸附剂包括含有磷化镍络合物NixP颗粒的复合材料。 吸附剂用于不需要加氢的硫去除过程中，并且在约150℃至约400℃的相对低的温度下运行。本发明的方法使“超深”脱硫达到了水平 约1ppm以下。

公开(公告)号：US20100206776A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-19

申请号：US12799120

申请日：2010-04-19

申请人： Miron V. Landau ,  Mordechay Herskowitz ,  Iehudit Reizner ,  Yaron Konra ,  Himanshu Gupta ,  Rajeev Agnihotri ,  Paul J. Berlowitz ,  James E. Kegerreis

发明人： Miron V. Landau ,  Mordechay Herskowitz ,  Iehudit Reizner ,  Yaron Konra ,  Himanshu Gupta ,  Rajeev Agnihotri ,  Paul J. Berlowitz ,  James E. Kegerreis

IPC分类号： C10G29/04

CPC分类号： B01J20/28083 ,  B01J20/0225 ,  B01J20/0259 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/28061 ,  B01J20/28064 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J20/3416 ,  B01J20/3458 ,  B01J20/3483 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C10G25/003 ,  C10G2300/1055 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2400/04

摘要： The present invention provides a high capacity adsorbent for removing sulfur from hydrocarbon streams. The adsorbent comprises a composite material containing particles of a nickel phosphide complex NixP. The adsorbent is utilized in a sulfur removal process that does not require added hydrogen, and run at relatively low temperatures ranging from about 150° C. to about 400° C. The process of this invention enables “ultra-deep” desulfurization down to levels of about 1 ppm and less.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于从烃流中除去硫的高容量吸附剂。 吸附剂包括含有磷化镍络合物NixP颗粒的复合材料。 吸附剂用于不需要加氢的硫去除过程中，并且在约150℃至约400℃的相对低的温度下运行。本发明的方法使“超深”脱硫达到了水平 约1ppm以下。

公开(公告)号：US20120308907A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-06

申请号：US13574245

申请日：2011-01-24

申请人： Emanuel Peled ,  Arnon Blum ,  Adi Aharon ,  Nina Travitsky ,  Yaron Konra ,  Kobby Saadi ,  Vladimir Zel ,  Meital Goor ,  Meital Alon ,  Roy Gorenshtein

发明人： Emanuel Peled ,  Arnon Blum ,  Adi Aharon ,  Nina Travitsky ,  Yaron Konra ,  Kobby Saadi ,  Vladimir Zel ,  Meital Goor ,  Meital Alon ,  Roy Gorenshtein

IPC分类号： B01J23/656 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M4/96 ,  H01M8/10 ,  B01J23/652 ,  B01J23/89 ,  B01J23/46 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M8/18 ,  B82Y30/00

CPC分类号： H01M4/96 ,  H01M4/9083 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0202 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/186 ,  Y02E60/50 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02E60/528 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T307/685

摘要： A catalyst composition comprising at least one precious metal, wherein the catalyst composition is capable of catalyzing, in the presence of a halogen ion or a mixture of halogen ions, a charging reaction and a discharging reaction in a regenerative fuel cell. This disclosure relates to electrodes comprising those catalysts that are useful in fuel cells. The catalysts are active towards hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) and porous electrodes are made in a process designed to control their porosity. The catalysts and electrodes are employed in regenerative fuel cells comprising hydrogen and halogen acid or mixture of halogen acids. The catalysts are particularly useful in hydrogen/bromine reduction/oxidation reactions. The catalysts exhibit highly acceptable life and performance.

摘要翻译： 一种包含至少一种贵金属的催化剂组合物，其中所述催化剂组合物能够在再生燃料电池中的卤素离子或卤素离子的混合物存在下催化充电反应和排放反应。 本公开涉及包含可用于燃料电池的那些催化剂的电极。 催化剂对析氢反应（HER）和氢氧化反应（HOR）都具有活性，而多孔电极是在设计用于控制其孔隙度的工艺中制备的。 催化剂和电极用于包含氢和卤酸或卤素酸的混合物的再生燃料电池中。 催化剂特别适用于氢/溴还原/氧化反应。 催化剂具有高度可接受的使用寿命和性能。

公开(公告)号：US09882223B2

公开(公告)日：2018-01-30

申请号：US13574245

申请日：2011-01-24

申请人： Emanuel Peled ,  Arnon Blum ,  Adi Aharon ,  Nina Travitsky ,  Yaron Konra ,  Kobby Saadi ,  Vladimir Zel ,  Meital Goor ,  Meital Alon ,  Roy Gorenshtein

发明人： Emanuel Peled ,  Arnon Blum ,  Adi Aharon ,  Nina Travitsky ,  Yaron Konra ,  Kobby Saadi ,  Vladimir Zel ,  Meital Goor ,  Meital Alon ,  Roy Gorenshtein

IPC分类号： H01M4/96 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/0202 ,  H01M8/18

CPC分类号： H01M4/96 ,  H01M4/9083 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0202 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/186 ,  Y02E60/50 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02E60/528 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T307/685

摘要： A catalyst composition comprising at least one precious metal, wherein the catalyst composition is capable of catalyzing, in the presence of a halogen ion or a mixture of halogen ions, a charging reaction and a discharging reaction in a regenerative fuel cell. This disclosure relates to electrodes comprising those catalysts that are useful in fuel cells. The catalysts are active towards hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) and porous electrodes are made in a process designed to control their porosity. The catalysts and electrodes are employed in regenerative fuel cells comprising hydrogen and halogen acid or mixture of halogen acids. The catalysts are particularly useful in hydrogen/bromine reduction/oxidation reactions. The catalysts exhibit highly acceptable life and performance.

公开(公告)号：US20120299384A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-29

申请号：US13574877

申请日：2011-01-24

申请人： Emanuel Peled ,  Arnon Blum ,  Adi Aharon ,  Nina Travitsky ,  Yaron Konra ,  Ido Tsamir ,  Vladimir Zel ,  Kobby Saadi ,  Meital Alon ,  Roy Gorenshtein

发明人： Emanuel Peled ,  Arnon Blum ,  Adi Aharon ,  Nina Travitsky ,  Yaron Konra ,  Ido Tsamir ,  Vladimir Zel ,  Kobby Saadi ,  Meital Alon ,  Roy Gorenshtein

IPC分类号： H02J4/00 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/18 ,  H01M8/06 ,  B82Y30/00

CPC分类号： H01M4/96 ,  H01M4/9083 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0202 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/186 ,  Y02E60/50 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02E60/528 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T307/685

摘要： This disclosure relates to energy storage and generation systems, e.g., combination of flow battery and hydrogen fuel cell, that exhibit operational stability in harsh environments, e.g., both charging and discharging reactions in a regenerative fuel cell in the presence of a halogen ion or a mixture of halogen ions. This disclosure also relates to energy storage and generation systems that are capable of conducting both hydrogen evolution reactions (HERs) and hydrogen oxidation reactions (HORs) in the same system. This disclosure further relates to energy storage and generation systems having low cost, fast response time, and acceptable life and performance.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及能量存储和发电系统，例如流动电池和氢燃料电池的组合，其在恶劣环境中表现出操作稳定性，例如在存在卤素离子的情况下在再生燃料电池中的充电和放电反应 卤离子的混合物。 本公开还涉及能够在同一系统中进行氢析出反应（HER）和氢氧化反应（HOR）的能量存储和产生系统。 本公开还涉及具有低成本，快速响应时间以及可接受的寿命和性能的能量存储和发电系统。

公开(公告)号：US09627693B2

公开(公告)日：2017-04-18

申请号：US13574877

申请日：2011-01-24

申请人： Emanuel Peled ,  Arnon Blum ,  Adi Aharon ,  Nina Travitsky ,  Yaron Konra ,  Ido Tsamir ,  Vladimir Zel ,  Kobby Saadi ,  Meital Alon ,  Roy Gorenshtein

发明人： Emanuel Peled ,  Arnon Blum ,  Adi Aharon ,  Nina Travitsky ,  Yaron Konra ,  Ido Tsamir ,  Vladimir Zel ,  Kobby Saadi ,  Meital Alon ,  Roy Gorenshtein

IPC分类号： H01M4/96 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/0202 ,  H01M8/18

CPC分类号： H01M4/96 ,  H01M4/9083 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0202 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/186 ,  Y02E60/50 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02E60/528 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T307/685

摘要： This disclosure relates to energy storage and generation systems, e.g., combination of flow battery and hydrogen fuel cell, that exhibit operational stability in harsh environments, e.g., both charging and discharging reactions in a regenerative fuel cell in the presence of a halogen ion or a mixture of halogen ions. This disclosure also relates to energy storage and generation systems that are capable of conducting both hydrogen evolution reactions (HERs) and hydrogen oxidation reactions (HORs) in the same system. This disclosure further relates to energy storage and generation systems having low cost, fast response time, and acceptable life and performance.

公开(公告)号：US09012104B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-21

申请号：US13574930

申请日：2011-01-24

申请人： Emanuel Peled ,  Arnon Blum ,  Adi Aharon ,  Yaron Konra ,  Vladimir Zel ,  Kobby Saadi

发明人： Emanuel Peled ,  Arnon Blum ,  Adi Aharon ,  Yaron Konra ,  Vladimir Zel ,  Kobby Saadi

IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  H01M4/96 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M8/18

CPC分类号： H01M4/96 ,  H01M4/9083 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0202 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/186 ,  Y02E60/50 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02E60/528 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T307/685

摘要： A bipolar plate and regenerative fuel cell stacks including the bipolar plates and membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs) alternately stacked. The bipolar plate comprises a plate main body formed of an electrically conductive material. The plate main body has a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. Each surface has reaction flow channels through which fluids pass. The reaction flow channels on the first surface have a plurality of ribs therebetween forming an interdigitate flow field pattern. The reaction flow channels on the second surface have a plurality of ribs therebetween forming an interdigitate flow field pattern or a flow field pattern different from an interdigitate flow field pattern, e.g., a serpentine flow field pattern.

摘要翻译： 包括交替层叠的双极板和膜电极组件（MEA）的双极板和再生燃料电池堆叠。 双极板包括由导电材料形成的板主体。 板主体具有与第一表面相对的第一表面和第二表面。 每个表面都有流体通过的反应流动通道。 第一表面上的反应流动通道在其间形成多个肋，形成交错流场图案。 第二表面上的反应流动通道在其间形成有多个肋，形成了交错流场图案或不同于交错流场图案（例如蛇形流场图案）的流场图案。

公开(公告)号：US20120308911A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-06

申请号：US13574930

申请日：2011-01-24

申请人： Emanuel Peled ,  Arnon Blum ,  Adi Aharon ,  Yaron Konra ,  Vladimir Zel ,  Kobby Saadi

发明人： Emanuel Peled ,  Arnon Blum ,  Adi Aharon ,  Yaron Konra ,  Vladimir Zel ,  Kobby Saadi

IPC分类号： H01M8/18 ,  H01M8/24 ,  H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M4/96 ,  H01M4/9083 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0202 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/186 ,  Y02E60/50 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02E60/528 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T307/685

摘要： A bipolar plate and regenerative fuel cell stacks including the bipolar plates and membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs) alternately stacked. The bipolar plate comprises a plate main body formed of an electrically conductive material. The plate main body has a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. Each surface has reaction flow channels through which fluids pass. The reaction flow channels on the first surface have a plurality of ribs therebetween forming an interdigitate flow field pattern. The reaction flow channels on the second surface have a plurality of ribs therebetween forming an interdigitate flow field pattern or a flow field pattern different from an interdigitate flow field pattern, e.g., a serpentine flow field pattern.

摘要翻译： 包括交替层叠的双极板和膜电极组件（MEA）的双极板和再生燃料电池堆叠。 双极板包括由导电材料形成的板主体。 板主体具有与第一表面相对的第一表面和第二表面。 每个表面都有流体通过的反应流动通道。 第一表面上的反应流动通道在其间形成多个肋，形成交错流场图案。 第二表面上的反应流动通道在其间形成有多个肋，形成了交错流场图案或不同于交错流场图案（例如蛇形流场图案）的流场图案。