Circuit breaking device
    1.
    发明授权
    Circuit breaking device 失效
    断路装置

    公开(公告)号:US6107581A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US247860

    申请日:1999-02-11

    IPC分类号: H01H3/50 H01H39/00 H01H35/38

    摘要: A circuit breaking device includes a socket provided on the way of a circuit, a plug movably disposed in a direction that the plug is inserted into and removed from the socket, an explosive exploding in response to a trigger signal given thereto to thereby drive the plug by explosion force to move advanced, and the plug which is normally disposed in a retreated position at where the plug is in a conductive state with said socket, while the plug is in a non-conductive state with said socket when the plug moves to an advanced position.

    摘要翻译: 断路装置包括设置在电路途中的插座,可移动地设置在插头插入插座中并从插座移除的方向上的插头,响应于给予其的触发信号而爆炸的爆炸物,从而驱动插头 通过爆炸力向前移动,以及通常设置在插头处于与所述插座处于导电状态的退避位置的插头,同时当插头移动到插座时插头处于非导通状态 先进的职位。

    Circuit breaker
    2.
    发明授权
    Circuit breaker 失效
    断路器

    公开(公告)号:US06295930B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-02

    申请号:US09222360

    申请日:1998-12-29

    IPC分类号: F42B312

    CPC分类号: H01H39/006 H01H2039/008

    摘要: A circuit breaker includes, a cylindrical portion having a gunpowder and a exploding unit for exploding the gunpowder by application of electric power to the gunpowder, the cylindrical portion being provided with an opening at at least one end; a base material securing the cylindrical portion, at least the surface of which is made of insulating material; a conductor fixed to the base material and having a break portion located at a position opposite to the opening of the cylindrical portion, the break portion being broken by explosive force of the gunpowder; a first metallic cover portion covering the cylindrical portion and the break portion; and a second metallic cover portion covering the base material from an opposite side to the cylindrical portion, wherein the first and second cover portions are fixed to the base material by directly connecting the first and second cover portions each other.

    摘要翻译: 断路器包括:具有火药的圆筒部分和用于通过向火药施加电力来爆炸火药的爆炸单元,所述圆筒部分在至少一端设置有开口; 固定所述圆筒部的基材,至少其表面由绝缘材料制成; 固定在基材上的导体,具有位于与圆筒部的开口相反的位置的断裂部,断裂部被火药的爆炸力打破; 覆盖所述圆筒部和所述断开部的第一金属盖部; 以及从所述圆筒部的相反侧覆盖所述基材的第二金属盖部,其中,所述第一盖部和所述第二盖部通过将所述第一盖部和所述第二盖部彼此直接连接而固定在所述基材上。

    Circuit breaking device
    3.
    发明授权
    Circuit breaking device 失效
    断路装置

    公开(公告)号:US06222439B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09247861

    申请日:1999-02-11

    IPC分类号: H01H3776

    CPC分类号: H01H39/006 H01H2039/008

    摘要: A bus bar is connected between a battery post and a stud bolt to which an electric power supply wire is connected. An opening is provided in a housing in which an explosive sealing portion is accommodated. Just before the opening, a broken portion of the bus bar is provided. In the broken portion, a recess portion is formed, and this portion of the broken portion is thin. On both sides of the broken portion, a cutout portions are formed. In case of emergency, electric current generates in a trigger wire, and an explosive in the explosive sealing portion is exploded. An explosive force is directed to the opening of the housing, and the broken portion located just before the opening receives the explosive force forward. Due to the foregoing, the recess portion is broken and both broken pieces are bent at the cutout portions and opened being separated from each other. In this way, an electric power supply circuit is shut off.

    摘要翻译: 汇流条连接在电池支柱和连接有电源线的双头螺栓之间。 在容纳有爆炸密封部的壳体中设置有开口。 在开放之前,提供了母线的断开部分。 在断开部分形成有凹部,该部分的断裂部分较薄。 在断开部分的两侧形成切口部分。 在紧急情况下,在触发线中产生电流,爆炸密封部分中的爆炸物爆炸。 爆炸力指向壳体的开口,并且位于开口正前方的断裂部分接收到爆炸力向前。 由于上述原因,凹部破裂,两个断裂片在切口部弯曲并打开彼此分离。 这样,电源电路被切断。

    Fault locator apparatus for wire harnesses
    4.
    发明授权
    Fault locator apparatus for wire harnesses 失效
    线束故障定位装置

    公开(公告)号:US6011399A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-04

    申请号:US774610

    申请日:1996-12-30

    摘要: An apparatus for detecting a trouble location in a wire harness can easily detect a location of any trouble such as breakage or short circuit in electric wires in a wire harness and in particular can detect the trouble location by way of a simple structure utilizing a portion with a shield function. In the detecting apparatus, a pulse signal is transmitted in electric wires (2) in a wire harness (1), in which a trouble location is to be detected, and in a sensing line juxtaposed along the electric wires (2) at their ends. A measuring device (20) receives a reflected wave from a transmitted wave and measures a difference in time between the transmitted wave and the reflected wave. A distance from a transmitting end point to a trouble location point is determined in accordance with the difference in time and a signal propagation velocity. Each electric wire (2) in the wire harness (1) is a single wire having no splice portion and a shielded wire having a conductive shield sheath (10). The wire harness (1) is provided with a connection part for connecting each electric wire (2) and the shield sheath (10) to the measuring device (20).

    摘要翻译: 用于检测线束中的故障位置的装置可以容易地检测诸如线束中的电线中的断线或短路的任何故障的位置,并且特别地可以通过简单的结构来检测故障位置,利用具有 屏蔽功能。 在检测装置中,在要检测故障位置的线束(1)中的电线(2)中发送脉冲信号,并且在沿着电线(2)的端部并置的传感线中传输脉冲信号 。 测量装置(20)从发射波接收反射波并测量透射波和反射波之间的时间差。 根据时间差和信号传播速度来确定从发送端点到故障定位点的距离。 线束(1)中的每个电线(2)是不具有接合部分的单线,以及具有导电屏蔽护套(10)的屏蔽线。 线束(1)设置有用于将每个电线(2)和屏蔽护套(10)连接到测量装置(20)的连接部分。

    Method for detecting trouble location in wire harnesses and wire harness
to be used in the method
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for detecting trouble location in wire harnesses and wire harness to be used in the method 失效
    用于检测线束和线束中故障位置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5903156A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-11

    申请号:US774885

    申请日:1996-12-27

    CPC分类号: G01R31/007 G01R31/11

    摘要: A method for detecting a trouble location in wire harnesses can easily detect a position of trouble such as breakage, short circuit, or the like in the wire harnesses without bringing enlargement and complication into the wire harnesses. This method includes the steps of: setting each of electric wires (2) in a main line part (4) and a branch line part (5) of a wire harness (1) as a sensing line, the wires (2) being juxtaposed to each other in the respective parts (4, 5); transmitting a pulse wave in a measuring line of a trouble electric wire in the wire harness and the sensing line corresponding to the measuring line at their ends by a pulse generating unit (11); receiving a pulse wave reflected at a trouble point and measuring a difference in time between the transmitted pulse wave and the reflected pulse wave by a synchroscope (12); and computing a distance from a measuring point to the trouble point in accordance with the difference in time and a pulse propagation velocity by a computing unit (13).

    摘要翻译: 用于检测线束中的故障位置的方法可以容易地检测线束中的诸如断线,短路等故障的位置,而不会导致线束的放大和复杂化。 该方法包括以下步骤:将线束(1)的主线部分(4)和分支线部分(5)中的每根电线设置为感测线,电线(2)并置 在各部分(4,5)中彼此相对; 通过脉冲发生单元(11)在线束中的故障电线的测量线和与测量线相对应的感测线在其端部发送脉搏波; 接收在故障点处反射的脉搏波,并且通过同步仪(12)测量发射脉冲波与反射脉波之间的时间差; 以及根据计算单元(13)的时间差和脉冲传播速度计算从测量点到故障点的距离。

    Electric power distribution system having fault bypass feature
    6.
    发明授权
    Electric power distribution system having fault bypass feature 失效
    配电系统具有故障旁路功能

    公开(公告)号:US5818673A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US825911

    申请日:1997-04-02

    摘要: An electric power distribution system is shown where even if supply of electric power is interrupted, other normal electric part systems can be operated. A number of electric power distribution portions are supplied with electric power through at least two systems of electric power lines. The amounts of electric currents in the two systems of the trunk lines respectively are detected and monitored by a sensor and each current detection portion. Moreover, a controller controls a switch corresponding to a sensor which has detected an abnormal value among output values from a number of current detection portions to make non-conductive the trunk line from which the abnormal value has been detected. If a fault takes place in, for example, the trunk line between the electric power distribution portions, the two ends of the trunk line respectively are disconnected by the switch. Moreover, electric power is supplied from another electric power distribution portion through the residual electric power line of the two systems of the electric power lines.

    摘要翻译: 即使电力供应被中断,也可以使用其他正常的电气部件系统来运行配电系统。 通过电力线的至少两个系统向多个配电部供给电力。 分别通过传感器和每个电流检测部分检测和监视中继线两个系统中的电流量。 此外,控制器控制与来自多个电流检测部分的输出值中检测到异常值的传感器相对应的开关,使得检测到异常值的中继线不导通。 如果例如在配电部之间发生干线,则主干线的两端分别由开关断开。 此外,通过电力线的两个系统的剩余电力线从另一个配电部供给电力。

    Switch circuit having excess-current detection function
    7.
    发明授权
    Switch circuit having excess-current detection function 失效
    具有过流检测功能的开关电路

    公开(公告)号:US6011416A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-04

    申请号:US974604

    申请日:1997-11-19

    摘要: A microcomputer 4 responds to an instruction signal to turn the load L on or off to control the FET 2 through the drive circuit 5. The microcomputer 4 samples an electric current I.sub.L which is supplied through the A/D converter 6 and which flows in the load L at every predetermined sampling time T.sub.S and subjects the sampled electric current I.sub.L to a comparison with a known rated current value I.sub.R for the load L. When I.sub.L .gtoreq.I.sub.R is satisfied, the microcomputer 4 starts counting energizing time T. When the accumulated value of I.sub.L .times.T.sub.S is enlarged to a predetermined value S.sub.O, the microcomputer 4 turns the FET 2 off. When the detected electric current I.sub.L is larger than an upper limit I.sub.O (>I.sub.R) determined previously, the microcomputer 4 immediately turns the FET 2 off through the drive circuit 5.

    摘要翻译: 微型计算机4响应指令信号以打开或关闭负载L,以通过驱动电路5控制FET 2.微型计算机4对通过A / D转换器6提供并在其中流动的电流IL进行采样 在每个预定采样时间TS处加载L,并且使采样的电流IL与负载L的已知额定电流值IR进行比较。当满足IL> / = IR时,微计算机4开始计数通电时间T.当 ILxTS的累积值被放大到预定值SO,微型计算机4关闭FET2。 当检测到的电流IL大于先前确定的上限IO(> IR)时,微型计算机4立即通过驱动电路5使FET2断开。

    Structure of electric equipment for vehicle
    8.
    发明授权
    Structure of electric equipment for vehicle 失效
    车辆电气设备结构

    公开(公告)号:US6163079A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-19

    申请号:US121542

    申请日:1998-07-23

    CPC分类号: B60R11/02 B60R16/0315

    摘要: The invention enables an electronic system, which is conveniently operated by a user, to be easily installed in a vehicle, such as an automobile, etc. A structure of electric equipment for a vehicle is provided, wherein vehicle-side connectors are disposed in a plurality of places in the vehicle. Constituent elements of an electronic system used in the vehicle are partly combined with a detachable connector capable of being connected to any one of the vehicle-side connectors to thereby form a detachable unit. Electronic system constituent elements in the detachable unit and electronic system constituent elements provided in the vehicle body are connected to each other to construct a new electronic system when the detachable connection is connected to any one of the vehicle-side connectors. As a result, a user's favorite detachable unit can be used in a user's favorite position.

    摘要翻译: 本发明使得由用户方便地操作的电子系统能够容易地安装在诸如汽车等的车辆中。提供了一种用于车辆的电气设备的结构,其中车辆侧连接器设置在 多个地方在车内。 在车辆中使用的电子系统的构成要素部分地与能够连接到任何一个车辆侧连接器的可拆卸连接器组合,从而形成可拆卸单元。 设置在车体中的可拆卸单元和电子系统构成元件中的电子系统构成元件彼此连接,当可拆卸连接连接到任何一个车辆侧连接器时,构成新的电子系统。 结果,用户最喜欢的可拆卸单元可以用在用户最喜欢的位置。

    Force control robot
    9.
    发明授权
    Force control robot 有权
    力控制机器人

    公开(公告)号:US09095984B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-04

    申请号:US13696633

    申请日:2011-05-13

    IPC分类号: B25J13/08 B25J15/08 B25J17/02

    摘要: To realize a force control robot including a force sensor having a high sensitivity and a high rigidity, an end effector (1) including finger modules (100) for gripping a part is coupled to a robotic arm (3) through the intermediation of a force sensor (2), and the force sensor (2) detects an external force applied to the finger modules (100) based on displacement of the end effector (1) that occurs with a rotation center (C) on a longitudinal axis (Z) of the robotic arm (3) as a fulcrum, to thereby correct an operation of the robotic arm (3). An end effector housing (109) supports motors (105) for driving the finger modules (100) at a position on the robotic arm side with respect to the rotation center (C) of the force sensor (2). Accordingly, the rigidity of the sensor can be increased.

    摘要翻译: 为了实现包括具有高灵敏度和高刚度的力传感器的力控制机器人,包括用于夹持部件的指模块(100)的末端执行器(1)通过力的作用联接到机械手臂(3) 传感器(2),并且力传感器(2)基于在纵向轴线(Z)上以旋转中心(C)发生的末端执行器(1)的位移来检测施加到手指模块(100)的外力, 作为支点的机器手臂(3),从而校正机器人手臂(3)的操作。 端部执行器壳体(109)支撑用于相对于力传感器(2)的旋转中心(C)在机器臂侧的位置处驱动指状模块(100)的电动机(105)。 因此,能够提高传感器的刚性。

    Image forming apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US07540492B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-02

    申请号:US11623823

    申请日:2007-01-17

    IPC分类号: B65H1/18

    摘要: A detecting device for detecting the presence or absence of a sheet contained in a sheet containing portion includes a rotatable arm portion brought into contact with the sheet contained in the sheet containing portion, a stopper portion rotatable in association with the arm portion for determining the position of the arm portion when there is no sheet in the sheet containing portion and whose rotation is regulated when there is no sheet in the sheet containing portion. And when the sheet in a conveying path is to be pulled out, the arm portion is retreated from a position determined by the stopper portion due to the pressure of the sheet being pulled out.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测包含在片材容纳部分中的片材的存在或不存在的检测装置包括与包含在片材容纳部分中的片材接触的可旋转臂部分,与臂部分相关联的可旋转的止动部分,用于确定位置 当在片材容纳部分中没有片材时,在片材容纳部分中没有片材并且当片材容纳部分中没有片材时旋转被调节时,臂部分。 并且当输送路径中的片材被拉出时,由于片材的压力被拉出,臂部分从由止动部分确定的位置退回。