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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4410724A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-18
申请号：US312080
申请日：1981-10-16
申请人： Muneaki Takase , Tadahiro Nakamura , Kazuo Kamiya , Toshiyuki Takezawa , Hiroaki Yamazaki , Takashi Iwaki
发明人： Muneaki Takase , Tadahiro Nakamura , Kazuo Kamiya , Toshiyuki Takezawa , Hiroaki Yamazaki , Takashi Iwaki
IPC分类号： C07C229/42 , C07C20060101 , C07C67/00 , C07C227/00 , C07C227/08 , C07C99/00
CPC分类号： C07C1/00 , C07C227/00 , C07C227/08 , C07C229/42 , C07C67/00
摘要： There is provided a process for production of o-(2,6-dichloroanilino)phenylacetic acid or a salt thereof by reacting o-chlorophenylacetic acid or an alkali metal salt thereof with 2,6-dichloroaniline in the presence of a base and at least 0.5 mol of a copper catalyst per mol of o-chlorophenylacetic acid in a polar solvent.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种通过邻氯苯基乙酸或其碱金属盐与2,6-二氯苯胺在碱的存在下反应生产邻 - （2,6-二氯苯胺基）苯乙酸或其盐的方法，至少 在极性溶剂中每摩尔邻氯苯基乙酸0.5摩尔铜催化剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4565813A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-21
申请号：US650530
申请日：1984-09-14
IPC分类号： A61K31/54 , A61P7/02 , A61P9/04 , A61P9/08 , A61P9/10 , A61P11/08 , C07D417/04 , C07D401/04
CPC分类号： C07D417/04
摘要： Disclosed is a novel 1,4-thiazine derivatives represented by the following general formula I and a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 respectively represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group. Also disclosed are processes for preparation of a novel thiazine derivative represented by the general formula I, which comprise reacting a compound of the general formula III with a compound of the general formula A-X' in a compound containing a pyridinyl group as a solvent to obtain a compound of the general formula II: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are as defined above, A represents a group ##STR3## in which X represents a halogen atom and n is a number of 1 to 3, and X' represents a halogen atom which may be the same as or different from X, and reacting the compound of the general formula II with sulfur at elevated temperature or stirring the compound of the general formula II in a solution system comprising zinc and a carboxylic acid. Further disclosed is a cardiotonic agent comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and, as the active component thereof, an effective amount of the novel 1,4-thiazine derivative having the general formula I.
摘要翻译： 公开了由以下通式I表示的新颖的1,4-噻嗪衍生物及其药学上可接受的酸加成盐：其中R 1，R 2和R 3分别表示氢原子或低级烷基。 还公开了制备由通式I表示的新型噻嗪衍生物的方法，其包括将通式III的化合物与通式为AX'的化合物反应在含吡啶基作为溶剂的化合物中，得到 通式II的化合物：其中R 1，R 2和R 3如上定义，A表示其中X表示卤素原子且n为1至3的数的基团， X'表示可以与X相同或不同的卤原子，并且在升高的温度下使通式II的化合物与硫反应，或在包含锌和羧酸的溶液体系中搅拌通式II的化合物 酸。 进一步公开的是强心剂，其包含药学上可接受的赋形剂，并且作为其活性组分，有效量的具有通式I的新的1,4-噻嗪衍生物。
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公开(公告)号：US4804668A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-14
申请号：US844615
申请日：1986-03-27
IPC分类号： A61K31/425 , A61K31/426 , A61K31/44 , A61K31/445 , A61K31/47 , A61K31/50 , A61P9/04 , C07D237/00 , C07D277/20 , C07D277/56 , C07D417/04 , A61K31/38
CPC分类号： C07D417/04 , C07D277/56
摘要： A thiazole derivative represented by the formula I, pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, and a process for preparation thereof ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents --COOR.sub.4, ##STR2## or cyano wherein R.sub.4 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl, andR.sub.5 and R.sub.6 may be the same or different and represent hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl, amino-lower alkyl, N-lower alkylamino-lower alkyl, N,N-di-lower alkylamino-lower alkyl or R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are joined to form a N-containing heterocyclic group;R.sub.2 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; andR.sub.3 represents N-containing heterocyclic group.These compounds are useful as cardiotonic agents.
摘要翻译： 由式I表示的噻唑衍生物，其药学上可接受的酸加成盐及其制备方法其中R1表示-COOR4，或其中R4表示氢或低级烷基的氰基，R5和 R6可以相同或不同，代表氢，低级烷基，芳基，氨基 - 低级烷基，N-低级烷基氨基 - 低级烷基，N，N-二 - 低级烷基氨基 - 低级烷基或R5和R6连接形成N 含杂环基; R2代表氢或低级烷基; R3表示含氮杂环基。 这些化合物可用作强心剂。
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4.发明授权1,4-thiazine derivative, and cardiotonic agent comprising it as effective component 失效1,4-噻嗪衍生物和强心剂包含它作为有效成分
公开(公告)号：US4800201A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-24
申请号：US876860
申请日：1986-06-03
IPC分类号： C07D279/12 , C07D417/04 , A61K31/54
CPC分类号： C07D417/04 , C07D279/12
摘要： A novel 1,4-thiazine derivative represented by the formula I, a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, a process for preparation thereof and a cardiotonic agent comprising it as an effective component; ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represent respectively hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group, lower alkoxy group, amino group, lower alkyl-amino group, aryl-amino group, hydroxy group, aryl group or 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic residue;R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represent hydrogen atom or lower alkyl group; andR.sub.5 represents N-containing heterocyclic residue and is not pyridinyl group when R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represent hydrogen atom and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represent hydrogen atom or lower alkyl group.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP85 / 00548 Sec。 371日期：1986年6月3日 102（e）日期1986年6月3日PCT提交1985年10月3日PCT公布。 出版物WO86 / 02074 日期：1986年4月10日。由式I表示的新颖的1,4-噻嗪衍生物，其药学上可接受的酸加成盐，其制备方法和强心剂，其包含其作为有效成分; 其中R1和R2分别表示氢原子，低级烷基，低级烷氧基，氨基，低级烷基 - 氨基，芳基 - 氨基，羟基，芳基或5-或6-元杂环残基; R3和R4代表氢原子或低级烷基; 并且当R 1和R 2表示氢原子且R 3和R 4表示氢原子或低级烷基时，R 5表示含氮杂环残基，不是吡啶基。
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5.发明授权Electrostatic actuator including a plurality of urging units with varying rigities 失效静电致动器包括具有不同精度的多个推动单元公开(公告)号：US08749113B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US12954806
申请日：2010-11-26
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , B81B3/007 , B81B2201/018 , B81B2201/045 , B81B2203/0109 , B81B2203/0172 , H02N1/006
摘要： According to one embodiment, an electrostatic actuator includes an electrode unit, a conductive film body unit, a plurality of first urging units, and a plurality of second urging units. The electrode unit is provided on a substrate. The conductive film body unit is provided opposing the electrode unit. The plurality of first urging units are provided at a first circumferential edge portion of the conductive film body unit to support the film body unit. The plurality of second urging units are provided at a second circumferential edge portion opposing the first circumferential edge portion to support the film body unit. The electrode unit and the conductive film body unit contact or separate by the electrode unit being set to a voltage having a prescribed value. The plurality of first urging units have mutually different rigidities, and the plurality of second urging units have mutually different rigidities.
摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，静电致动器包括电极单元，导电膜主体单元，多个第一推动单元和多个第二推动单元。 电极单元设置在基板上。 导电膜体单元设置成与电极单元相对。 多个第一推动单元设置在导电膜主体单元的第一圆周边缘部分处以支撑胶片主体单元。 多个第二推动单元设置在与第一周缘部相对的第二周缘部，以支撑胶片主体单元。 由电极单元接触或分离的电极单元和导电膜主体单元被设定为具有规定值的电压。 多个第一推动单元具有相互不同的刚性，并且多个第二推动单元具有相互不同的刚性。
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6.发明授权Separator for lithium ion secondary battery, method for manufacture thereof, and lithium ion secondary battery 有权锂离子二次电池用隔膜，其制造方法以及锂离子二次电池公开(公告)号：US08741489B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13063597
申请日：2009-09-11
申请人： Hiroshi Ohnishi , Te Hyon Cho , Yuka Kondo , Yoshikazu Miyata , Tatsuo Nakamura , Hiroaki Yamazaki , Masanao Tanaka
发明人： Hiroshi Ohnishi , Te Hyon Cho , Yuka Kondo , Yoshikazu Miyata , Tatsuo Nakamura , Hiroaki Yamazaki , Masanao Tanaka
IPC分类号： H01M2/16
CPC分类号： H01M10/0562 , H01M2/1646
摘要： Disclosed are a separator for lithium ion secondary batteries, having an inorganic layer formed from inorganic particles, characterized in that the inorganic particles have a particle diameter distribution in which the 50% cumulative particle diameter D50 is in the range of 100 nm to 500 nm, the 10% cumulative particle diameter D10 is 0.5D50 or more, and the 90% cumulative particle diameter D90 is 2D50 or less; a method for manufacturing the separator; and a lithium ion secondary battery using the separator. When the separator is used, there can be produced a lithium ion secondary battery in which a short circuit caused by contraction or melting can be definitely prevented, as well as the current density applied to the electrodes during charging and discharging is uniform so that charging and discharging can be efficiently achieved.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种锂离子二次电池用隔膜，其具有由无机粒子形成的无机层，其特征在于，所述无机粒子的粒径分布为50％的累积粒径D50为100nm〜500nm的范围， 10％的累积粒径D10为0.5D50以上，90％的累积粒径D90为2D50以下， 一种制造隔膜的方法; 以及使用该隔膜的锂离子二次电池。 当使用隔板时，可以产生可以明显地防止由收缩或熔化引起的短路的锂离子二次电池，以及在充放电期间施加到电极的电流密度是均匀的， 可以有效地实现放电。
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7.发明授权Semiconductor integrated circuit including circuit for driving electrostatic actuator, micro-electro-mechanical systems, and driving method of electrostatic actuator 有权半导体集成电路，包括用于驱动静电致动器的电路，微机电系统和静电致动器的驱动方法公开(公告)号：US08169770B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-01
申请号：US13011334
申请日：2011-01-21
申请人： Tamio Ikehashi , Hiroaki Yamazaki
发明人： Tamio Ikehashi , Hiroaki Yamazaki
IPC分类号： H01G5/00
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , H01H2001/0063 , H01H2059/0018 , H02N1/006
摘要： A semiconductor integrated circuit comprises an electrostatic actuator, an estimation circuit, a storage circuit and a bias circuit. The electrostatic actuator has a top electrode, a bottom electrode, and an insulating film disposed between the top electrode and the bottom electrode. The estimation circuit estimates the amount of a charge accumulated in the insulating film of the electrostatic actuator. The storage circuit stores a result of the estimation of the charge amount by the estimation circuit. The bias circuit changes, on the basis of the estimation result stored in the storage circuit, a drive voltage to drive the electrostatic actuator.
摘要翻译： 半导体集成电路包括静电致动器，估计电路，存储电路和偏置电路。 静电致动器具有顶部电极，底部电极和设置在顶部电极和底部电极之间的绝缘膜。 估计电路估计在静电致动器的绝缘膜中累积的电荷的量。 存储电路通过估计电路存储对电荷量的估计结果。 偏置电路根据存储在存储电路中的估计结果，改变驱动静电致动器的驱动电压。
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公开(公告)号：US20110241135A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US13050083
申请日：2011-03-17
IPC分类号： H01L29/84
CPC分类号： B81B3/0086 , B81B2201/0221
摘要： According to an embodiment of the present invention, a MEMS element includes: a semiconductor substrate; an island insulating layer formed on the substrate, the insulating layer including an air gap layer having an air gap group, the air gap group including a plurality of air gaps disposed in an in-plane direction; and a MEMS capacitor formed above the air gap group on the insulating layer.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的实施例，MEMS元件包括：半导体衬底; 形成在所述基板上的岛绝缘层，所述绝缘层包括具有气隙组的气隙层，所述气隙组包括沿面内方向设置的多个气隙; 以及形成在绝缘层上的气隙组上方的MEMS电容器。
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9.发明授权Semiconductor integrated circuit including circuit for driving electrostatic actuator, micro-electro-mechanical systems, and driving method of electrostatic actuator 有权半导体集成电路，包括用于驱动静电致动器的电路，微机电系统和静电致动器的驱动方法公开(公告)号：US07885051B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US12797391
申请日：2010-06-09
申请人： Tamio Ikehashi , Hiroaki Yamazaki
发明人： Tamio Ikehashi , Hiroaki Yamazaki
IPC分类号： H01G5/01
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , H01H2001/0063 , H01H2059/0018 , H02N1/006
摘要： A semiconductor integrated circuit comprises an electrostatic actuator, an estimation circuit, a storage circuit and a bias circuit. The electrostatic actuator has a top electrode, a bottom electrode, and an insulating film disposed between the top electrode and the bottom electrode. The estimation circuit estimates the amount of a charge accumulated in the insulating film of the electrostatic actuator. The storage circuit stores a result of the estimation of the charge amount by the estimation circuit. The bias circuit changes, on the basis of the estimation result stored in the storage circuit, a drive voltage to drive the electrostatic actuator.
摘要翻译： 半导体集成电路包括静电致动器，估计电路，存储电路和偏置电路。 静电致动器具有顶部电极，底部电极和设置在顶部电极和底部电极之间的绝缘膜。 估计电路估计在静电致动器的绝缘膜中累积的电荷的量。 存储电路通过估计电路存储对电荷量的估计结果。 偏置电路根据存储在存储电路中的估计结果，改变驱动静电致动器的驱动电压。
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公开(公告)号：US5965250A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US87872
申请日：1998-06-02
CPC分类号： H01M2/162 , B29C59/10 , D06M10/025 , D06M10/04 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2313/00 , D06M2101/18 , Y10T428/249958
摘要： A modified porous non-conductor is provided wherein its outer and inner, surfaces have been treated by placing the porous non-conductor between a pair of electrodes which are located opposite to each other and carry a dielectric layer on a surface facing the other electrode, respectively, so that the porous non-conductor is brought into contact with both dielectric layers without coming into contact with the electrodes; and then, applying an alternating current voltage having a frequency of about 0.1 Khz to about 100 Khz between the electrodes to thereby induce an electric discharge in voids contained in the porous non-conductor and sandwiched between a pair of the electrodes.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种改性的多孔非导体，其中其外表面和内表面已经通过将多孔非导体放置在彼此相对的一对电极之间并且在面向另一电极的表面上承载电介质层来处理， 使得多孔非导体与两个电介质层接触而不与电极接触; 然后在电极之间施加频率约为0.1Khz至约100Khz的交流电压，从而在包含在多孔非导体中并夹在一对电极之间的空隙中引起放电。
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