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公开(公告)号:US12281893B2
公开(公告)日:2025-04-22
申请号:US18668048
申请日:2024-05-17
Applicant: NOVA MEASURING INSTRUMENTS INC.
Inventor: Heath Pois , Wei Ti Lee , Laxmi Warad , Dmitry Kislitsyn , Parker Lund , Benny Tseng , James Chen , Saurabh Singh
IPC: G01B15/02 , G01N23/2273 , H01L21/66
Abstract: A system to characterize a film layer within a measurement box is disclosed. The system obtains a first mixing fraction corresponding to a first X-ray beam, the mixing fraction represents a fraction of the first X-ray beam inside a measurement box of a wafer sample, the measurement box represents a bore structure disposed over a substrate and having a film layer disposed inside the bore structure. The system obtains a contribution value for the measurement box corresponding to the first X-ray beam, the contribution value representing a species signal outside the measurement box that contributes to a same species signal inside the measurement box. The system obtains a first measurement detection signal corresponding to a measurement of the measurement box using the first X-ray beam. The system determines a measurement value of the film layer based on the first measurement detection signal, the contribution value, and the first mixing fraction.
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公开(公告)号:US20230408430A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-21
申请号:US18206033
申请日:2023-06-05
Applicant: Nova Measuring Instruments, Inc.
Inventor: Wei Ti Lee , Heath Pois , Mark Klare , Cornel Bozdog
IPC: G01N23/2273 , H01L21/66 , G01B11/06 , G01B15/02 , G01N23/2208 , G01N23/223
CPC classification number: G01N23/2273 , H01L22/12 , G01B11/06 , G01B15/02 , G01N23/2208 , G01N23/223 , G01N2223/305 , G01N2223/633 , G01N2223/61
Abstract: Determining a property of a layer of an integrated circuit (IC), the layer being formed over an underlayer, is implemented by performing the steps of: irradiating the IC to thereby eject electrons from the IC; collecting electrons emitted from the IC and determining the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons to thereby calculate emission intensity of electrons emitted from the layer and electrons emitted from the underlayer calculating a ratio of the emission intensity of electrons emitted from the layer and electrons emitted from the underlayer; and using the ratio to determine material composition or thickness of the layer. The steps of irradiating IC and collecting electrons may be performed using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) or x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF).
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公开(公告)号:US20210025839A1
公开(公告)日:2021-01-28
申请号:US16949041
申请日:2020-10-09
Applicant: NOVA MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, INC.
Inventor: Charles Thomas Larson , Kavita Shah , Wei Ti Lee
IPC: G01N23/2273 , H01L21/67 , C23C16/52 , C23C16/24 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/06
Abstract: XPS spectra are used to analyze and monitor various steps in the selective deposition process. A goodness of passivation value is derived to analyze and quantify the quality of the passivation step. A selectivity figure of merit value is derived to analyze and quantify the selectivity of the deposition process, especially for selective deposition in the presence of passivation. A ratio of the selectivity figure of merit to maximum selectivity value can also be used to characterize and monitor the deposition process.
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公开(公告)号:US10648802B2
公开(公告)日:2020-05-12
申请号:US16536132
申请日:2019-08-08
Applicant: NOVA MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, INC.
Inventor: Heath A. Pois , Wei Ti Lee , Lawrence V. Bot , Michael C. Kwan , Mark Klare , Charles Thomas Larson
IPC: G01B15/02 , G01N23/2251 , G01N23/225 , G01N23/223 , G01N23/2273 , G01N23/22
Abstract: Methods and systems for feed-forward of multi-layer and multi-process information using XPS and XRF technologies are disclosed. In an example, a method of thin film characterization includes measuring first XPS and XRF intensity signals for a sample having a first layer above a substrate. The first XPS and XRF intensity signals include information for the first layer and for the substrate. The method also involves determining a thickness of the first layer based on the first XPS and XRF intensity signals. The method also involves combining the information for the first layer and for the substrate to estimate an effective substrate. The method also involves measuring second XPS and XRF intensity signals for a sample having a second layer above the first layer above the substrate. The second XPS and XRF intensity signals include information for the second layer, for the first layer and for the substrate. The method also involves determining a thickness of the second layer based on the second XPS and XRF intensity signals, the thickness accounting for the effective substrate.
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公开(公告)号:US10533961B2
公开(公告)日:2020-01-14
申请号:US15773145
申请日:2016-11-02
Applicant: Nova Measuring Instruments, Inc.
Inventor: Wei Ti Lee , Heath Pois , Mark Klare , Cornel Bozdog
IPC: G01N23/227 , G01N23/223 , G01N23/22 , G01N23/2273 , G01B11/06 , G01B15/02 , G01N23/2208
Abstract: Determining a property of a layer of an integrated circuit (IC), the layer being formed over an underlayer, is implemented by performing the steps of: irradiating the IC to thereby eject electrons from the IC; collecting electrons emitted from the IC and determining the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons to thereby calculate emission intensity of electrons emitted from the layer and electrons emitted from the underlayer calculating a ratio of the emission intensity of electrons emitted from the layer and electrons emitted from the underlayer; and using the ratio to determine material composition or thickness of the layer. The steps of irradiating IC and collecting electrons may be performed using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) or x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF).
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公开(公告)号:US20190277783A1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-12
申请号:US16351153
申请日:2019-03-12
Applicant: NOVA MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, INC.
Inventor: Charles Thomas Larson , Kavita Shah , Wei Ti Lee
IPC: G01N23/2273 , H01L21/67 , C23C16/06 , C23C16/24 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/52
Abstract: XPS spectra are used to analyze and monitor various steps in the selective deposition process. A goodness of passivation value is derived to analyze and quantify the quality of the passivation step. A selectivity figure of merit value is derived to analyze and quantify the selectivity of the deposition process, especially for selective deposition in the presence of passivation. A ratio of the selectivity figure of merit to maximum selectivity value can also be used to characterize and monitor the deposition process.
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7.
公开(公告)号:US20190033069A1
公开(公告)日:2019-01-31
申请号:US16140340
申请日:2018-09-24
Applicant: NOVA MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, INC.
Inventor: Heath A. Pois , Wei Ti Lee , Lawrence V. Bot , Michael C. Kwan , Mark Klare , Charles Thomas Larson
IPC: G01B15/02 , G01N23/2273 , G01N23/223
Abstract: Methods and systems for feed-forward of multi-layer and multi-process information using XPS and XRF technologies are disclosed. In an example, a method of thin film characterization includes measuring first XPS and XRF intensity signals for a sample having a first layer above a substrate. The first XPS and XRF intensity signals include information for the first layer and for the substrate. The method also involves determining a thickness of the first layer based on the first XPS and XRF intensity signals. The method also involves combining the information for the first layer and for the substrate to estimate an effective substrate. The method also involves measuring second XPS and XRF intensity signals for a sample having a second layer above the first layer above the substrate. The second XPS and XRF intensity signals include information for the second layer, for the first layer and for the substrate. The method also involves determining a thickness of the second layer based on the second XPS and XRF intensity signals, the thickness accounting for the effective substrate.
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公开(公告)号:US20180328871A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-15
申请号:US15773145
申请日:2016-11-02
Applicant: Nova Measuring Instruments, Inc.
Inventor: Wei Ti Lee , Heath Pois , Mark Klare , Cornel Bozdog
IPC: G01N23/2273 , G01N23/2208 , G01B15/02
CPC classification number: G01N23/2273 , G01B11/06 , G01B15/02 , G01N23/2208 , G01N23/223 , G01N2223/305 , G01N2223/61 , G01N2223/633 , H01L22/12
Abstract: Determining a property of a layer of an integrated circuit (IC), the layer being formed over an underlayer, is implemented by performing the steps of: irradiating the IC to thereby eject electrons from the IC; collecting electrons emitted from the IC and determining the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons to thereby calculate emission intensity of electrons emitted from the layer and electrons emitted from the underlayer calculating a ratio of the emission intensity of electrons emitted from the layer and electrons emitted from the underlayer; and using the ratio to determine material composition or thickness of the layer. The steps of irradiating IC and collecting electrons may be performed using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) or x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF).
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公开(公告)号:US12066391B2
公开(公告)日:2024-08-20
申请号:US18206033
申请日:2023-06-05
Applicant: Nova Measuring Instruments, Inc.
Inventor: Wei Ti Lee , Heath Pois , Mark Klare , Cornel Bozdog
IPC: G01N23/223 , G01B11/06 , G01B15/02 , G01N23/2208 , G01N23/2273 , H01L21/66
CPC classification number: G01N23/2273 , G01B11/06 , G01B15/02 , G01N23/2208 , G01N23/223 , H01L22/12 , G01N2223/305 , G01N2223/61 , G01N2223/633
Abstract: Determining a property of a layer of an integrated circuit (IC), the layer being formed over an underlayer, is implemented by performing the steps of: irradiating the IC to thereby eject electrons from the IC; collecting electrons emitted from the IC and determining the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons to thereby calculate emission intensity of electrons emitted from the layer and electrons emitted from the underlayer calculating a ratio of the emission intensity of electrons emitted from the layer and electrons emitted from the underlayer; and using the ratio to determine material composition or thickness of the layer. The steps of irradiating IC and collecting electrons may be performed using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) or x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF).
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公开(公告)号:US11988502B2
公开(公告)日:2024-05-21
申请号:US18033324
申请日:2022-10-24
Applicant: NOVA MEASURING INSTRUMENTS INC.
Inventor: Heath Pois , Wei Ti Lee , Laxmi Warad , Dmitry Kislitsyn , Parker Lund , Benny Tseng , James Chen , Saurabh Singh
IPC: G01B15/02 , G01N23/2273 , H01L21/66
CPC classification number: G01B15/02 , G01N23/2273 , G01B2210/56 , G01N2223/085 , G01N2223/305 , G01N2223/6116 , G01N2223/633 , G01N2223/645 , H01L22/12
Abstract: A system to characterize a film layer within a measurement box is disclosed. The system obtains a first mixing fraction corresponding to a first X-ray beam, the mixing fraction represents a fraction of the first X-ray beam inside a measurement box of a wafer sample, the measurement box represents a bore structure disposed over a substrate and having a film layer disposed inside the bore structure. The system obtains a contribution value for the measurement box corresponding to the first X-ray beam, the contribution value representing a species signal outside the measurement box that contributes to a same species signal inside the measurement box. The system obtains a first measurement detection signal corresponding to a measurement of the measurement box using the first X-ray beam. The system determines a measurement value of the film layer based on the first measurement detection signal, the contribution value, and the first mixing fraction.
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