α-Olefin manufacturing process
    2.
    发明授权
    α-Olefin manufacturing process 有权
    α-烯烃制造工艺

    公开(公告)号:US08686209B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-01

    申请号:US13390540

    申请日:2010-08-17

    申请人: Joel David Citron

    发明人: Joel David Citron

    IPC分类号: C07C2/32 C07C2/08

    摘要: In an α-olefin manufacturing process by the oligomerization of ethylene using an iron complex of a diimine of a 2,6-diacylpyridine or a 2,6-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, in which certain substituted iminoaryl groups are present, less higher molecular weight unwanted products are produced when the diimine and/or its precursor arylamine does not have impurities with substitution on a second ortho position to the imino group. This leads to less fouling of the process apparatus and higher yields of desired α-olefins.

    摘要翻译: 在使用2,6-二酰基吡啶或2,6-吡啶甲醛的二亚胺的铁络合物的烯烃低聚的α-烯烃制备方法中,其中存在某些取代的亚氨基芳基,较不高分子量的不需要的产物是 当二亚氨基和/或其前体芳基胺在亚氨基的第二邻位上不具有取代的杂质时产生。 这导致加工装置的结垢减少和所需α-烯烃的较高产率。

    Manufacture of trialkylaluminum compounds and α-alcohols
    3.
    发明授权
    Manufacture of trialkylaluminum compounds and α-alcohols 失效
    制备三烷基铝化合物和α-醇

    公开(公告)号:US06861545B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-01

    申请号:US10494060

    申请日:2002-12-12

    申请人: Joel David Citron

    发明人: Joel David Citron

    摘要: Higher trialkylaluminum compounds may be made by forming α-olefin by oligomerizing ethylene using a transition metal containing catalyst, reacting the α-olefins formed with a lower trialkylaluminum compound to form higher trialkylaluminum compound(s) These may optionally be oxidized, as with oxygen, to form higher trialkoxyaluminum compound, which in turn may be hydrolyzed to α-alcohols. In one variation of the process lower α-olefins and higher (relatively) α-alcohols may be formed and isolated. Higher trialkylaluminum compounds and α-alcohols are useful as chemical intermediates, while lower α-olefins are useful as monomers for polyolefins.

    摘要翻译: 高级三烷基铝化合物可以通过使用含过渡金属的催化剂使乙烯低聚形成α-烯烃来制备α-烯烃,使由低级三烷基铝化合物形成的α-烯烃反应形成较高级的三烷基铝化合物。这些可以任选地与氧一起被氧化, 以形成较高的三烷氧基铝化合物,其又可以水解成α-醇。 在该方法的一个变化方案中,可以形成和分离低级α-烯烃和较高(相对)的α-醇。 较高的三烷基铝化合物和α-醇可用作化学中间体,而低级α-烯烃可用作聚烯烃的单体。

    Process for removing vanadium catalyst residues from polymer solutions
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for removing vanadium catalyst residues from polymer solutions 失效
    从聚合物溶液中除去VANADIUM催化剂残留物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3962199A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-08

    申请号:US554224

    申请日:1975-02-28

    申请人: Joel David Citron

    发明人: Joel David Citron

    IPC分类号: C08F6/02 C08F6/08

    CPC分类号: C08F6/02

    摘要: Removal of dissolved vanadium catalyst residues from .alpha.-olefin polymer solutions improves the heat stability of the polymer recovered therefrom. Vanadium residues are removed from .alpha.-olefin polymer solutions in inert solvents by contacting the solutions at 50.degree.-225.degree.C. with one or more active metals, either in their elemental form or as alloys, selected from alkali metals, aluminum, and zinc, and separating the solutions from vanadium residues precipitated thereby. The process can be carried out continuously by passing the polymer solution through a column containing the active metal.

    Olefin polymerization process
    7.
    发明授权
    Olefin polymerization process 有权
    烯烃聚合工艺

    公开(公告)号:US08916664B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-23

    申请号:US13576741

    申请日:2011-03-28

    IPC分类号: C08F4/80 C08F4/70 C08F110/02

    摘要: An ethylene oligomerization catalyst that oligmerizes ethylene to a series of α-olefins and that has a Schulz-Flory constant of about 0.75 to 0.995 produces a stream of α-olefins. This stream is then added to a vessel containing ethylene and a copolymerization catalyst that copolymerizes ethylene and α-olefins. The resulting branched polyethylene often has good processing properties. The good processing is presumably due to the presence of “long chain branching”. Such polymers are useful for films and other packaging materials, and for molding resins for molding parts such as industrial, automotive or electrical parts.

    摘要翻译: 将乙烯稀释成一系列α-烯烃并且具有约0.75至0.995的Schulz-Flory常数的乙烯低聚催化剂产生α-烯烃流。 然后将该物流加入含有乙烯的容器和共聚合乙烯与α-烯烃的共聚催化剂。 得到的支化聚乙烯通常具有良好的加工性能。 好的处理可能是由于存在“长链分支”。 这种聚合物可用于膜和其它包装材料,以及用于模制用于模制诸如工业,汽车或电气部件的部件的树脂。

    LUBRICANT COMPONENT
    8.
    发明申请
    LUBRICANT COMPONENT 审中-公开
    润滑剂组分

    公开(公告)号:US20130012659A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-10

    申请号:US13636205

    申请日:2011-03-28

    申请人: Joel David Citron

    发明人: Joel David Citron

    IPC分类号: C08F210/14 C08F210/08

    摘要: A lubricant component is a copolymer of ethylene and α-olefins made by forming a series of α-olefins by oligomerization of ethylene using an oligomerization catalyst, and then copolymerizing the α-olefins and ethylene using a transition metalcontaining polymerization catalyst. The copolymer, which often has a high Viscosity Index, may be used, for example, in a lubricant as the base oil or a viscosity index modifier. The polyolefin may also be a component of a lubricant additive, meant to be added to an already formulated lubricant to improve the lubricant's properties.

    摘要翻译: 润滑剂组分是通过使用低聚催化剂通过乙烯低聚形成一系列α-烯烃制备的乙烯和α-烯烃的共聚物,然后使用含过渡金属的聚合催化剂共聚α-烯烃和乙烯。 通常具有高粘度指数的共聚物可以用于例如作为基础油的润滑剂或粘度指数调节剂。 聚烯烃也可以是润滑剂添加剂的组分,意在加入到已经配制的润滑剂中以改善润滑剂的性能。

    Manufacture of trialkylaluminum compounds and &agr;-alcohols

    公开(公告)号:US06822108B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-23

    申请号:US10494061

    申请日:2004-04-28

    申请人: Joel David Citron

    发明人: Joel David Citron

    IPC分类号: C07F506

    摘要: Higher trialkylaluminum compounds may be made by forming &agr;-olefin by oligomerizing ethylene using a transition metal containing catalyst, reacting the &agr;-olefins formed with aluminum and hydrogen to form higher trialkylaluminum compounds. These may optionally be oxidized, as with oxygen, to form higher trialkoxyaluminum compound, which in turn may be hydrolyzed to &agr;-alcohols. Higher trialkylaluminum compounds and &agr;-alcohols are useful as chemical intermediates.