摘要:
Process for the polymerization of unsaturated vinyl and/or vinylidene monomers which comprises reacting one or more monomers in the presence of heterocyclic initiators having a nitrogen atom bound to an oxygen atom at a temperature ranging from 100 to 130° C.
摘要:
Process for the preparation of block copolymers, based on vinylaromatic monomers and monomers deriving from (meth)acrylic acid by means of radicalic polymerization which comprises polymerizing the monomers at a temperature higher than or equal to 120° C., in the presence of a radicalic initiating system comprising a compound having general Formula (I)
摘要:
Process for the preparation of block copolymers, based on vinylaromatic monomers and monomers deriving from (meth)acrylic acid by means of radicalic polymerization which comprises polymerizing the monomers at a temperature higher than or equal to 120° C., in the presence of a radicalic initiating system comprising a compound having general Formula (I).
摘要:
Process for the preparation of 1,1,3,3-tetra-alkyl derivatives of isoindoline which comprises the transformation of N-benzylphthalimide into N-benzyl-1,1,3,3-tetra-alkylisoindoline by means of treatment with a Grignard reagent prepared in methyl-tert-butyl ether starting from magnesium and an alkyl halide and subjecting the intermediate thus obtained to a hydrogenolysis reaction in the presence of hydrogen and a catalyst based on supported palladium.
摘要:
Polymers having a very good combination of chemical, mechanical and process properties, and particularly useable either alone or as mixtures, as high-tenacity thermoplastic polymer and as elastomers or elastomeric modifiers, contain, randomly distributed along their chain, repeating cycloketonic structural units having the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein: A represents a tetravalent aliphatic or cycloaliphatic, substituted or non-substituted moiety containing a total number of from 4 to 50, preferably from 4 to 20, carbon atoms.Such polymers can be prepared by means of a process which comprises reacting, in a liquid media, a polydiene containing adjacent structural units derived from the 1,4-cis polymerization of conjugated dienes, with carbon monoxide, in the presence of free radical generating compounds and, optionally, a compound capable of acting as a hydrogen donor.
摘要:
Process for the preparation of crystalline vinylaromatic polymers with a predominant syndiotactic structure which involves polymerizing vinylaromatic monomers in the presence of a catalytic system comprising: a titanium complex having general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, the same or different, represent a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl radical or a C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 arylalkyl or aryl radical, on the condition that at least one of these is different from hydrogen.
摘要翻译:制备具有主要间同立构结构的结晶乙烯基芳族聚合物的方法,其包括在催化体系存在下聚合乙烯基芳族单体,包括:具有通式(I)的钛络合物:其中R1,R2,R3和 R 4相同或不同,表示氢原子或C 1 -C 20烷基或C 6 -C 20芳基烷基或芳基,条件是它们中的至少一个不同于氢。
摘要:
Process for the preparation of crystalline vinylaromatic polymers with a predominantly syndiotactic structure which comprises polymerizing the vinylaromatic monomers in the presence of a catalytic system consisting essentially of:a) a complex of titanium having the formula (I):Ti(OCONRR').sub.n (I) wherein R and R', the same or different, represent a C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 aliphatic radical or C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 aromatic radical whereas n is an integer equal to 3 or 4;b) a cocatalyst selected from aluminoxane and a compound of boron having formula (II):BX.sub.1 X.sub.2 X.sub.3 (II) wherein X.sub.1, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3, the same or different, represent a C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 perfluorinated hydrocarbon radical.
摘要:
Process for the preparation of crystalline vinylaromatic polymers with a predominantly syndiotactic structure which comprises polymerizing vinylaromatic monomers, alone or mixed with at least one other monomer, in the presence of a catalytic system essentially consisting of: a) a complex of titanium or zirconium selected from those having general formula: MR.sub.1 R.sub.2 R.sub.3 R.sub.4, A.sub.1 MR.sub.1 R.sub.2 R.sub.3, A.sub.1 A.sub.2 MR.sub.1 R.sub.2 (I) b) a co-catalyst selected from an alkylalumoxane and a compound of boron having formula (II): BX.sub.1 X.sub.2 X.sub.3 (II) or one of its salts; c) a derivative of tin having general formula: SnR.sub.5 R.sub.6 R.sub.7 R.sub.8 (III)
摘要翻译:制备具有主要间同立构结构的结晶乙烯基芳族聚合物的方法,其包括在催化体系存在下单独或与至少一种其它单体混合的乙烯基芳族单体聚合,所述催化体系基本上由以下组成:a)选自 具有通式:MR1R2R3R4,A1MR1R2R3,A1A2MR1R2(I)的共催化剂b)选自烷基铝氧烷和具有式(II)的硼化合物的助催化剂:BX1X2X3(Ⅱ)或其盐之一; c)具有以下通式的锡衍生物:SnR 5 R 6 R 7 R 8(III)
摘要:
A catalyst for the polymerization of vinylaromatic monomers, and particularly styrene, with a high yield and a high syndiotacticity index, comprises the product consisting of the following two components in contact with each other: A) an &eegr;5-cyclopentadienyl complex of titanium; B) an organo-oxygenated compound of aluminum; and contains a sufficient amount of at least one carboxylated product having the following general formula: R—COO—G (I) wherein R—COO is a carboxylic group comprising the organic radical R having from 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and G represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a metal atom, possibly substituted, linked to said carboxylic group.
摘要:
Polymeric compositions comprising:a) at least one aromatic thermoplastic polymer or a vinylaromatic thermoplastic (co)polymer;b) at least one thermoplastic resin selected from a (co)polymer optionally modified with rubber, comprising a vinylaromatic monomer and/or a monomer deriving from (meth)acrylic acid and thermoplastic polyesters;c) a compatibilizing block polymer, with at least two blocks, which can be obtained by means of a living radicalic polymerization process.