Oxide superconducting wire with stabilizing metal have none noble component
    1.
    发明授权
    Oxide superconducting wire with stabilizing metal have none noble component 失效
    具有不含贵金属的稳定金属的氧化物超导线

    公开(公告)号:US06469253B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-22

    申请号:US08632229

    申请日:1996-04-15

    IPC分类号: H01B1200

    CPC分类号: H01L39/143 H01L39/248

    摘要: The present invention relates to an oxide superconducting wire. The wire has a filament made essentially of an oxide superconductor, and a stabilizing metal covering the oxide superconductor. The stabilizing metal includes a silver alloy having at least either higher mechanical strength or higher specific electrical resistance than that of silver. In one embodiment, the stabilizing metal further includes a first portion directly covering the oxide superconductor and a second portion covering the first portion. The first portion is adapted to prevent the component of the second portion from diffusing into and reacting with the oxide superconductor. The first and second portions have different materials, and the first portion is made essentially of an Ag—Sb alloy. In another embodiment, the stabilizing metal further has a first portion directly covering the oxide superconductor, a second portion covering the first portion and a third portion covering the second portion. The first portion is made essentially of silver or Ag—Sb alloy. The second portion is made essentially of silver or Ag—Sb alloy. The third portion has a different material with respect to the second portion.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种氧化物超导线。 导线具有基本上由氧化物超导体制成的长丝和覆盖氧化物超导体的稳定金属。 稳定金属包括具有比银更高的机械强度或更高的比电阻的银合金。 在一个实施例中,稳定金属还包括直接覆盖氧化物超导体的第一部分和覆盖第一部分的第二部分。 第一部分适于防止第二部分的部件扩散到氧化物超导体中并与氧化物超导体反应。 第一和第二部分具有不同的材料,第一部分基本上由Ag-Sb合金制成。 在另一个实施例中,稳定金属还具有直接覆盖氧化物超导体的第一部分,覆盖第一部分的第二部分和覆盖第二部分的第三部分。 第一部分基本上由银或Ag-Sb合金制成。 第二部分基本上由银或Ag-Sb合金制成。 第三部分相对于第二部分具有不同的材料。

    Oxide superconducting wire having insulating coat and production method thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Oxide superconducting wire having insulating coat and production method thereof 有权
    具有绝缘涂层的氧化物超导线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06555504B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-29

    申请号:US09673256

    申请日:2000-10-25

    IPC分类号: H01L3924

    摘要: An oxide superconducting wire includes oxide superconducting filaments 1, a matrix 2, a covering layer 3, and an insulating layer 4. The matrix 2 is placed so as to enclose the oxide superconducting filaments 1 and is made of silver. The covering layer 3 is placed so as to enclose the matrix 2, contains silver and manganese, and has a thickness of 10 &mgr;m to 50 &mgr;m. The insulating layer 4 is placed so as to enclose the covering layer 3.

    摘要翻译: 氧化物超导线包括氧化物超导细丝1,基体2,覆盖层3和绝缘层4.基体2被放置成包围氧化物超导细丝1并由银制成。 将覆盖层3放置成包围基体2,包含银和锰,并且具有10μm〜50μm的厚度。 绝缘层4被放置成包围覆盖层3。

    Oxide superconducting wire
    3.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06566609B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US09954577

    申请日:2001-09-18

    IPC分类号: H01B1200

    摘要: Provided are an oxide superconducting wire which maintains a high critical current density and has a small current drift with small ac loss when the same carries an alternating current and a method of preparing the same, and a cable conductor which is formed by assembling such oxide superconducting wires. The oxide superconducting wire is a flat-molded stranded wire which is formed by twisting a plurality of metal-coated strands consisting of an oxide superconductor, and is characterized in that the flat-molded stranded wire has a rectangular sectional shape, and a section of each strand forming the flat-molded stranded wire has an aspect ratio (W1/T1) of at least 2. The method of preparing this oxide superconducting wire comprises the steps of preparing a stranded wire by twisting a plurality of strands, each of which is formed by metal-coating an oxide superconductor or raw material powder therefor, flat-molding the prepared stranded wire, and repeating rolling and a heat treatment of at least 800° C. on the flat molded stranded wire a plurality of times.

    Method of preparing oxide superconducting wire
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing oxide superconducting wire 失效
    制备氧化物超导线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06192573B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09055287

    申请日:1998-04-06

    IPC分类号: H01L3924

    摘要: An oxide superconducting wire having a circular or substantially circular sectional shape and exhibiting a high critical current density comparable to that of a tape-shaped wire is provided. The oxide superconducting wire consists of a plurality of filaments extending along the longitudinal direction of the wire in the form of ribbons, and a stabilizer matrix covering the filaments. The aspect ratio of the width to the thickness of each filament is 4 to 40, and the thickness of each filament is 5 to 50 &mgr;m. A section of the wire is in a circular or substantially circular shape. The wire exhibits a critical current density of at least 2000 A/cm2 at a temperature of 77 K with no application of a magnetic field. It is preferable that the plurality of filaments are substantially rotation-symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the wire. It is also preferable that a hexagonal-prismatic stabilizing matrix is provided at the center of the wire and the plurality of filaments covered with the stabilizer matrix are arranged on each side surface thereof in a layered manner. A flat stranded wire having low ac loss can be formed by such wires.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种具有圆形或基本上圆形截面形状并具有与带状线相当的临界电流密度的氧化物超导线。 氧化物超导线由沿着丝条的纵向方向延伸的多根细丝和带状的覆盖长丝的稳定剂基体组成。 每个灯丝的宽度与厚度的纵横比为4〜40,每根灯丝的厚度为5〜50μm。 线的一部分为圆形或大致圆形。 该线在77K的温度下表现出至少2000A / cm 2的临界电流密度,而不施加磁场。 优选地,所述多根细丝相对于所述线的中心基本上旋转对称地排列。 另外,优选的是,六边形棱柱形稳定基体设置在线的中心,并且以其分层的方式在其每个侧表面上布置有被稳定剂基体覆盖的多根细丝。 通过这样的导线可以形成具有低交流损耗的扁平绞线。

    Method of preparing oxide superconductive wire
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing oxide superconductive wire 失效
    制备氧化物超导线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06305069B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-23

    申请号:US08627281

    申请日:1996-04-04

    IPC分类号: H01L3924

    摘要: Provided are an oxide superconducting wire which maintains a high critical current density and has a small current drift with small ac loss when the same carries an alternating current and a method of preparing the same, and a cable conductor which is formed by assembling such oxide superconducting wires. The oxide superconducting wire is a flat-molded stranded wire which is formed by twisting a plurality of metal-coated strands consisting of an oxide superconductor, and is characterized in that the flat-molded stranded wire has a rectangular sectional shape, and a section of each strand forming the flat-molded stranded wire has an aspect ratio (W1/T1) of at least 2. The method of preparing this oxide superconducting wire comprises the steps of preparing a stranded wire by twisting a plurality of strands, each of which is formed by metal-coating an oxide superconductor or raw material powder therefor, flat-molding the prepared stranded wire, and repeating rolling and a heat treatment of at least 800° C. on the flat molded stranded wire a plurality of times.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种氧化物超导线材,其保持高的临界电流密度,并且当相同的交流电流具有小的交流损耗时具有小的电流漂移及其制备方法,以及通过组装这种氧化物超导体形成的电缆导体 电线 氧化物超导线是通过扭转由氧化物超导体组成的多个金属涂敷线形成的扁平成形绞合线,其特征在于,所述扁平成形绞线具有矩形截面形状,并且部分 形成平线状绞合线的每条线的纵横比(W1 / T1)至少为2.制造该氧化物超导线的方法包括以下步骤:通过扭绞多条绞线来制备绞线, 通过金属涂覆氧化物超导体或其原料粉末形成,对制备的绞线进行平直成型,并且在扁平成型绞合线上多次重复进行至少800℃的滚压和热处理。

    Multifilamentary oxide superconducting wires
    6.
    发明授权
    Multifilamentary oxide superconducting wires 失效
    多丝氧化物超导线

    公开(公告)号:US5929000A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-27

    申请号:US823907

    申请日:1997-03-25

    摘要: An oxide superconducting wire having a circular or substantially circular sectional shape and exhibiting a high critical current density comparable to that of a tape-shaped wire is provided. The oxide superconducting wire consists of a plurality of filaments extending along the longitudinal direction of the wire in the form of ribbons, and a stabilizer matrix covering the filaments. The aspect ratio of the width to the thickness of each filament is 4 to 40, and the thickness of each filament is 5 to 50 .mu.m. A section of the wire is in a circular or substantially circular shape. The wire exhibits a critical current density of at least 2000 A/cm.sup.2 at a temperature of 77 K with no application of a magnetic field.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种具有圆形或基本上圆形截面形状并具有与带状线相当的临界电流密度的氧化物超导线。 氧化物超导线由沿着丝条的纵向方向延伸的多根细丝和带状的覆盖长丝的稳定剂基体组成。 每根灯丝的宽度与厚度的纵横比为4〜40,每根灯丝的厚度为5〜50μm。 线的一部分为圆形或大致圆形。 该线在77K的温度下表现出至少2000A / cm 2的临界电流密度,而不施加磁场。

    Methods of manufacturing oxide superconducting stranded wire and oxide superconducting cable conductor, and coated wire, stranded wire and cable conductor
    8.
    发明授权
    Methods of manufacturing oxide superconducting stranded wire and oxide superconducting cable conductor, and coated wire, stranded wire and cable conductor 失效
    制造氧化物超导绞线和氧化物超导电缆导体的方法,以及涂覆线,绞线和电缆导体

    公开(公告)号:US06271474B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09188242

    申请日:1998-11-09

    IPC分类号: H01B1208

    CPC分类号: H01L39/248 Y10S505/887

    摘要: An oxide superconducting stranded wire having inter-strand insulation and high critical current is provided. A wire including an oxide superconducting material and a matrix covering the material and consisting essentially of silver or a silver alloy is coated with a paint containing, as a main component, an organometallic polymer such as a silicone polymer or aluminum primary phosphorus in a paint reservoir, and the paint is baked in a baking furnace via a drying furnace. A plurality of such wires with the baked paint are twined into a stranded wire, which is then heated up to a temperature necessary for sintering the oxide superconducting material. The stranded wire thus obtained through the step of sintering may have high critical current. A heat-resisting insulating coating layer may be formed by baking the paint.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有线间绝缘和高临界电流的氧化物超导绞线。 包含氧化物超导材料的线材和覆盖材料并基本上由银或银合金组成的基体涂覆有在油漆储存器中包含作为主要成分的有机金属聚合物如有机硅聚合物或铝一次磷的涂料 ,并通过干燥炉在烤炉中烘烤。 将多个具有烘烤漆的这种线材缠绕成绞线,然后将其加热至烧结氧化物超导材料所需的温度。 由此获得的通过烧结步骤的绞合线可能具有高临界电流。 可以通过烘烤涂料来形成耐热绝缘涂层。