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    Entrained bed gasifier with a cold screen and internal water jacket
    5.
    发明授权
    Entrained bed gasifier with a cold screen and internal water jacket 有权
    带有冷屏幕和内部水套的夹带式气化炉

    公开(公告)号：US08083817B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-27

    申请号：US12739267

    申请日：2008-09-24

    申请人： Volker Kirchhübel ,  Friedemann Mehlhose ,  Manfred Schingnitz ,  Heidrun Toth

    发明人： Volker Kirchhübel ,  Friedemann Mehlhose ,  Manfred Schingnitz ,  Heidrun Toth

    IPC分类号： C10J3/76

    CPC分类号： C10J3/76 ,  C10J3/485 ,  C10J3/84 ,  C10J3/845 ,  C10J2200/09 ,  C10J2200/152 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0956 ,  C10J2300/0973 ,  C10J2300/1634 ,  C10K1/101

    摘要： An entrained bed gasifier for operation with particulate or liquid fuels is provided. A reaction chamber defined by a cold screen and a quenching chamber connected to the reaction chamber using a crude gas and slag outlet, wherein at least the cold screen is enclosed by a pressure-resistant pressure mantle. The annular gap between the cold screen and pressure jacket may be filled with a fluid, for example, water or heat transfer oil. A rough pressure equalization between the gasification chamber and the annual gap may be guaranteed using a connection between the annular gap and the quenching chamber or the crude gas line, hence the pressure in the gasification chamber normally remains slightly higher than in the inner water jacket.

    摘要翻译： 提供用于操作颗粒或液体燃料的夹带式气化器。 由冷屏和淬火室限定的反应室，所述冷却室使用粗气和渣出口连接到反应室，其中至少冷屏由耐压的压力罩包围。 冷屏和压力套之间的环形间隙可以填充有流体，例如水或传热油。 可以使用环形间隙和淬火室或原油气管线之间的连接来保证气化室与年度间隙之间的粗略均压，因此气化室中的压力通常保持略高于内部水套中的压力。

    ENTRAINED BED GASIFIER WITH A COLD SCREEN AND INTERNAL WATER JACKET
    6.
    发明申请
    ENTRAINED BED GASIFIER WITH A COLD SCREEN AND INTERNAL WATER JACKET 有权
    带有冷屏幕和内部水夹克的带孔床加气器

    公开(公告)号：US20110023362A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

    申请号：US12739267

    申请日：2008-09-24

    申请人： Volker Kirchhübel ,  Friedemann Mehlhose ,  Manfred Schingnitz ,  Heidrun Toth

    发明人： Volker Kirchhübel ,  Friedemann Mehlhose ,  Manfred Schingnitz ,  Heidrun Toth

    IPC分类号： C10L3/00

    CPC分类号： C10J3/76 ,  C10J3/485 ,  C10J3/84 ,  C10J3/845 ,  C10J2200/09 ,  C10J2200/152 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0956 ,  C10J2300/0973 ,  C10J2300/1634 ,  C10K1/101

    摘要： An entrained bed gasifier for operation with particulate or liquid fuels is provided. A reaction chamber defined by a cold screen and a quenching chamber connected to the reaction chamber using a crude gas and slag outlet, wherein at least the cold screen is enclosed by a pressure-resistant pressure mantle. The annular gap between the cold screen and pressure jacket may be filled with a fluid, for example, water or heat transfer oil. A rough pressure equalization between the gasification chamber and the annual gap may be guaranteed using a connection between the annular gap and the quenching chamber or the crude gas line, hence the pressure in the gasification chamber normally remains slightly higher than in the inner water jacket.

    摘要翻译： 提供用于操作颗粒或液体燃料的夹带式气化器。 由冷屏和淬火室限定的反应室，所述冷却室使用粗气和渣出口连接到反应室，其中至少冷屏由耐压的压力罩包围。 冷屏和压力套之间的环形间隙可以填充有流体，例如水或传热油。 可以使用环形间隙和淬火室或原油气管线之间的连接来保证气化室与年度间隙之间的粗略均压，因此气化室中的压力通常保持略高于内部水套中的压力。

    Combination pulverized fuel burner with integrated pilot burner
    7.
    发明申请
    Combination pulverized fuel burner with integrated pilot burner 有权
    组合粉煤燃烧器与集成引燃燃烧器

    公开(公告)号：US20090061372A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

    申请号：US12229325

    申请日：2008-08-21

    申请人： Tino Just ,  Christian Reuther ,  Manfred Schingnitz

    发明人： Tino Just ,  Christian Reuther ,  Manfred Schingnitz

    IPC分类号： F23Q9/00

    CPC分类号： F23D17/005 ,  F23D1/00 ,  F23D14/22 ,  F23D14/78 ,  F23D2201/10 ,  F23D2201/30 ,  F23D2207/00 ,  F23D2900/00018

    摘要： The invention comprises a combination burner for the gasification of pulverized fuels with an oxidation means containing free oxygen at ambient or higher pressures, as well as temperatures between 800-1800° C., with the ignition device of the pilot burner with flame monitoring and the pulverized fuel burner being integrated as a combination burner and all operating channels being routed separately from each other up to the mouth of the burner and the media carried by the channels only being mixed at the mouth of the burner. When the pilot burner is dismantled the eddy bodies 14 attached to its sleeve in the main burner oxidation means supply 17 can be exchanged quickly and easily and thus the main burner flame adapted in the optimum way to the reaction chamber contour of the reactor.

    摘要翻译： 本发明包括用于在环境或更高压力下含有游离氧气的氧化装置以及800-1800℃之间的温度与引燃燃烧器的点火装置与火焰监测气化粉煤燃料的组合燃烧器， 粉碎的燃料燃烧器作为组合燃烧器集成，并且所有操作通道彼此分开地直到燃烧器的嘴部，并且由通道携带的介质仅在燃烧器的口部混合。 当引燃燃烧器被拆卸时，主燃烧器氧化装置电源17附接到其套筒上的涡体14可以快速而容易地更换，因此主燃烧器火焰以最佳方式适应反应器的反应室轮廓。

    Combination pulverized fuel burner with integrated pilot burner
    8.
    发明授权
    Combination pulverized fuel burner with integrated pilot burner 有权
    组合粉煤燃烧器与集成引燃燃烧器

    公开(公告)号：US08070484B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-06

    申请号：US12229325

    申请日：2008-08-21

    申请人： Tino Just ,  Christian Reuther ,  Manfred Schingnitz

    发明人： Tino Just ,  Christian Reuther ,  Manfred Schingnitz

    IPC分类号： F23Q9/00

    CPC分类号： F23D17/005 ,  F23D1/00 ,  F23D14/22 ,  F23D14/78 ,  F23D2201/10 ,  F23D2201/30 ,  F23D2207/00 ,  F23D2900/00018

    摘要： The invention comprises a combination burner for the gasification of pulverized fuels with an oxidation means containing free oxygen at ambient or higher pressures, as well as temperatures between 800-1800° C., with the ignition device of the pilot burner with flame monitoring and the pulverized fuel burner being integrated as a combination burner and all operating channels being routed separately from each other up to the mouth of the burner and the media carried by the channels only being mixed at the mouth of the burner. When the pilot burner is dismantled the eddy bodies 14 attached to its sleeve in the main burner oxidation means supply 17 can be exchanged quickly and easily and thus the main burner flame adapted in the optimum way to the reaction chamber contour of the reactor.

    摘要翻译： 本发明包括用于在环境或更高压力下含有游离氧气的氧化装置以及800-1800℃之间的温度与引燃燃烧器的点火装置与火焰监测气化粉煤燃料的组合燃烧器， 粉碎的燃料燃烧器作为组合燃烧器集成，并且所有操作通道彼此分开地直到燃烧器的嘴部，并且由通道携带的介质仅在燃烧器的口部混合。 当引燃燃烧器被拆卸时，主燃烧器氧化装置电源17附接到其套筒上的涡体14可以快速而容易地更换，因此主燃烧器火焰以最佳方式适应反应器的反应室轮廓。