公开(公告)号：US06836963B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-04

申请号：US10426974

申请日：2003-05-01

申请人： Ralf Wnuk ,  Martin Winter ,  Norbert Lang

发明人： Ralf Wnuk ,  Martin Winter ,  Norbert Lang

IPC分类号： B01D29/11 ,  B23P15/16 ,  B01D29/50

CPC分类号： B01D29/111 ,  B01D29/15 ,  B01D29/48 ,  B01D2201/02 ,  Y10T29/49602 ,  Y10T29/49604

摘要： A process for production of conical filter elements, in particular slotted tube filter elements, includes forming a support structure of a plurality of support rods around which is wound at least one wire profile in individual turns. Slots are left clear in the wire profile through which a fluid may pass. The wire profile is, at least in part, rigidly connected to the support rods and is enclosed in a screen grid. The screen grid, at least in part, rests against the wire profile, follows to the same extent the conical path of the filter element, and is provided on its ends with end components. Since the conical screen grid is in the form of a one-piece pull-on part fitted on the support structure and since the pull-on part is designed to be longer than the support structure, after the screen grid has been pulled onto the support structure, at least one projecting length of the screen grid may be separated for precision fitting and is connected to the respective end component of the filter element. The screen grid may be produced integrally with the remaining filter element in advance of the connection process and subsequently pulled onto the support structure with wire profile like a stocking.

公开(公告)号：US06726615B1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-27

申请号：US08956716

申请日：1997-10-23

申请人： Norbert Lang ,  Josef Aich ,  Jürgen Berger ,  Reiner Dannenhauer ,  Adolf M. Kuhn

发明人： Norbert Lang ,  Josef Aich ,  Jürgen Berger ,  Reiner Dannenhauer ,  Adolf M. Kuhn

IPC分类号： B31B126

CPC分类号： B60R21/237 ,  B60R2021/2375

摘要： A method of folding a gas bag for a vehicle occupant restraint system is disclosed, this gas bag having a wall delimiting a chamber and having an inflation opening, the inflation opening having a rim. The method comprises the following steps: First, the gas bag is spread out on a base. Then, the rim of the inflation opening of the gas bag is held fixed. Thereafter, a plate is arranged parallel to the base and at a distance therefrom, so that the gas bag extends between the base and the plate. Subsequently, the chamber of the gas bag is exposed to a pressurized medium, so that the gas bag unfolds between the base and the plate. Finally, the wall of the gas bag is pressed inwards at a plurality of sites distributed over a circumference of the gas bag. Further, a gas bag folded by performing this method and a device for performing the method are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种折叠用于车辆乘员约束系统的气囊的方法，该气囊具有限定腔室并具有充气开口的壁，充气开口具有轮辋。 该方法包括以下步骤：首先将气袋分布在底座上。 然后，气囊的充气口的边缘保持固定。 此后，平板地布置在与基座相距的距离处，使得气囊在基座和板之间延伸。 随后，将气袋的室暴露于加压介质中，使得气囊在基座和板之间展开。 最后，气袋的壁在分布在气囊的圆周上的多个部位向内压。 此外，公开了通过执行该方法折叠的气囊和用于执行该方法的装置。

公开(公告)号：US06343697B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-05

申请号：US09402268

申请日：1999-10-01

申请人： Jurgen Hausdorf ,  Norbert Lang ,  Heinrich Teckentrup

发明人： Jurgen Hausdorf ,  Norbert Lang ,  Heinrich Teckentrup

IPC分类号： B01D2939

CPC分类号： B01D25/26 ,  B01D2201/325

摘要： A filter device, particularly for filtering melt-type fluids, such as polymer melts, includes at least one filter disk having two filter disk halves connected to each other by their edges and provided with filter material on their exterior surfaces. The filter disk halves are held apart by a supporting device delimiting a substantially free hollow area between them, through which a fluid can flow freely. Inwardly, they delimit an outflow opening for the melt-type filtered fluid. The supporting device has individual supporting cams of substantially equal outer dimensions and arranged in several groups. Separated from each other, the supporting cams extend radially outwardly form the outflow opening, are rigidly connected to at least one of the two halves, and traverse the hollow area in such a way as to rest against the other filter disk half. This results in a filter device which is economical to produce and which has enhanced filter performance when in operation. It is suited particularly to filtering melt-type liquids, such as polymer melts, under high pressure.

摘要翻译： 特别是用于过滤熔体型流体（例如聚合物熔体）的过滤装置包括至少一个过滤盘，其具有通过其边缘彼此连接并且在其外表面上设置有过滤材料的两个过滤盘半部。 过滤器盘半部被支撑装置分开，该支撑装置在它们之间限定了基本上自由的中空区域，流体可以自由流动。 向内，它们限定了熔体型过滤流体的流出开口。 支撑装置具有基本相同的外部尺寸的单独的支撑凸轮并且分成几组。 彼此分离，支撑凸轮从流出口径向向外延伸，刚性地连接到两个半部中的至少一个，并以这样一种方式穿过中空区域，以抵靠另一过滤盘一半。 这产生了一种经济的过滤装置，并且在操作时具有增强的过滤器性能。 特别适用于在高压下过滤熔融型液体，如聚合物熔体。

公开(公告)号：US06247721B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-19

申请号：US09354655

申请日：1999-07-16

申请人： Norbert Lang

发明人： Norbert Lang

IPC分类号： B60R2120

CPC分类号： B60R21/2171

摘要： A gas bag module for a vehicle occupant restraint system, comprises a gas bag having a folded part, a gas generator for generating compressed air, a pressure chamber housing, in which the gas generator is arranged, which surrounds the gas generator and in which the generated compressed gas spreads, and an ejection channel in which the folded part of the gas bag is arranged and which predefines an unfolding direction upon inflation of the gas bag. The ejection channel is constructed as a box-shaped separate part with a flange. The pressure chamber housing has a counter flange. The ejection channel is attached to the housing by attaching the flange to the counter flange. The gas bag is clamped immediately between the flange and the counter flange. Further the invention relates to a method for assembling parts of an air bag module to each other for shipping purposes and for installation into a vehicle.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆乘员约束系统的气囊模块，包括具有折叠部分的气囊，用于产生压缩空气的气体发生器，围绕气体发生器的气体发生器布置的压力室壳体，其中 产生的压缩气体扩散，以及喷气通道，其中气囊的折叠部分被布置，并且当气囊膨胀时预先定义展开方向。 喷射通道构造成具有凸缘的箱形分离部件。 压力室壳体具有反凸缘。 通过将凸缘附接到反向凸缘，将排出通道附接到壳体。 气囊立即夹在法兰和反法兰之间。 此外，本发明涉及一种将气囊模块的部件彼此组装用于运输目的和安装到车辆中的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06170860B2

公开(公告)日：2001-01-09

申请号：US09084707

申请日：1998-05-26

申请人： Stefan Denz ,  Norbert Lang

发明人： Stefan Denz ,  Norbert Lang

IPC分类号： B60R2122

CPC分类号： B60R21/23138 ,  B60R21/232 ,  B60R21/235 ,  B60R21/239 ,  B60R2021/23316 ,  B60R2021/23547 ,  D03D11/00

摘要： A gas bag for a vehicular occupant restraint system comprises two plies of fabric partially interwoven along their outer edges. To offer protection over a lengthy period in time amounting to several seconds but nevertheless dissipate the energy of impact to the required degree on impact and cushioning of the occupant, the plies of fabric are substantially air-tight, and the volume of the gas bag is divided by partial interweaving of the plies of fabric within the outer edges into several chambers. Further, the chambers are interconnected by at least one choked port remaining between the portions of the interwoven plies of fabric. Only part of the chambers is directly inflated by an inflator, the remaining part of the chambers being indirectly inflated via the choked port.

摘要翻译： 用于车辆乘员约束系统的气囊包括沿其外边缘部分交织的两层织物。 为了在长达几秒的时间内提供保护，但是将冲击能量消耗到乘员的冲击和缓冲所需的程度上，织物层基本上是气密的，并且气囊的体积是 划分为在外边缘内的织物层的部分交织成几个室。 此外，腔室通过至少一个阻塞的端口相互连接，所述阻塞端口保留在织物交织层的部分之间。 只有部分腔室被充气机直接充气，腔室的其余部分通过窒息口间接膨胀。

公开(公告)号：US08967415B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-03

申请号：US13261194

申请日：2010-08-11

申请人： Norbert Lang ,  Stefan Schlachter

发明人： Norbert Lang ,  Stefan Schlachter

IPC分类号： B65D45/00 ,  B65D45/32 ,  F16J13/10 ,  F16J13/08 ,  F16J13/24

CPC分类号： F16J13/10 ,  F16J13/08 ,  F16J13/24

摘要： A vessel, particularly a pressure vessel, has a tubular housing part (10) in which a cover part (12) can be secured. Support segments (18) are inserted at least in some areas in a recess (14) on the interior (16) of the housing part (10). These segments provide support to the cover part (12) when it is installed. At least one fixing device (22) ensures a releasable engagement between cover part (12) and at least one of the support segments (18).

摘要翻译： 容器，特别是压力容器具有管状壳体部分（10），其中可以固定盖部分（12）。 支撑段（18）至少插入在壳体部分（10）的内部（16）上的凹部（14）中的一些区域中。 这些段在安装时对盖部分（12）提供支撑。 至少一个固定装置（22）确保了盖部分（12）与至少一个支撑段（18）之间的可释放接合。

公开(公告)号：US06371509B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-16

申请号：US09406073

申请日：1999-09-27

申请人： Norbert Ellerbrok ,  Norbert Lang

发明人： Norbert Ellerbrok ,  Norbert Lang

IPC分类号： B60R2124

CPC分类号： B60R21/233 ,  B60R21/2338 ,  B60R21/2346 ,  B60R2021/23382

摘要： A gas bag for a vehicle occupant restraint system comprises an inflation opening and a fabric piece arranged in the interior of the gas bag opposite the inflation opening and defining a volume for compressed gas introduced into the gas bag through the inflation opening. The fabric piece forms at least one outflow opening for the compressed gas. The outflow opening defines a gas exit area affected by the compressed gas flowing through the outflow opening, and comprising at least one limiting strap arranged in the interior of the gas bag but outside of the gas exit area.

摘要翻译： 用于车辆乘员约束系统的气囊包括充气开口和布置在气囊内部的与充气开口相对的织物片，并且限定通过充气开口引入气囊的压缩气体的体积。 织物片形成用于压缩气体的至少一个流出开口。 流出口限定了由流过流出口的压缩气体影响的气体出口区域，并且包括布置在气囊的内部中但在气体出口区域外部的至少一个限制带。

公开(公告)号：US06196575B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-06

申请号：US09121510

申请日：1998-07-23

申请人： Norbert Ellerbrok ,  Norbert Lang

发明人： Norbert Ellerbrok ,  Norbert Lang

IPC分类号： B60R2124

CPC分类号： B60R21/01512 ,  B60R21/01536 ,  B60R21/233 ,  B60R21/2342 ,  B60R21/264 ,  B60R2021/23324 ,  B60R2021/26058 ,  B60R2021/2633

摘要： A gas bag restraint system for vehicle occupants, comprises a gas bag with an interior having a first and a second chamber. The gas bag has an outer wall delimiting the interior of the gas bag and at least one dividing wall in the interior for separating the first and the second chambers in a fully inflated state of the gas bag. The dividing wall is gas-permeable at least during fully inflating of the gas bag to reach a fully inflated state of the gas bag. The system further comprises a multiple-stage gas generator which is communicated with the first chamber and which is able to produce different internal pressures of the gas bag.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆乘客的气囊约束系统，包括具有第一和第二室的具有内部的气囊。 气囊具有限定气囊内部的外壁和内部的至少一个分隔壁，用于在气囊的完全充气状态下分离第一腔室和第二腔室。 至少在气囊完全充气以达到气囊充分膨胀的状态下，分隔壁是透气的。 该系统还包括多级气体发生器，该多级气体发生器与第一腔室连通并且能够产生气囊的不同的内部压力。

公开(公告)号：US09134379B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-15

申请号：US13389752

申请日：2010-08-05

申请人： Norbert Lang

发明人： Norbert Lang

IPC分类号： H01H33/66 ,  G01R31/327 ,  B60L3/00 ,  B60L9/00 ,  H01H33/668 ,  G01R31/00 ,  G01R31/42

CPC分类号： G01R31/3275 ,  B60L3/0023 ,  B60L9/00 ,  B60L2200/26 ,  G01R31/008 ,  G01R31/42 ,  H01H33/66 ,  H01H33/668

摘要： A method for functionally checking a vacuum switch of a traction inverter having a grid-side four-quadrant chopper and a load-side pulse inverter electrically connected in parallel on the DC side by a DC intermediate circuit. The AC side of the chopper is connected to a secondary winding of a traction transformer, with the primary winding of the traction transformer connectable to an AC grid voltage by a vacuum switch. When the vacuum switch is open, the chopper is actuated precisely when the AC grid voltage is temporally located relative to the chopper input voltage, such that the amplitude of a voltage difference between the AC grid voltage and the chopper input voltage corresponds to a predetermined test voltage. It is then checked whether current flows from the AC supply grid to the chopper. The functionality of the vacuum switch can thus be checked at any time without a test device.

摘要翻译： 一种用于功能检查具有通过DC中间电路在直流侧并联电连接的电网侧四象限斩波器和负载侧脉冲逆变器的牵引变频器的真空开关的方法。 斩波器的交流侧连接到牵引变压器的次级绕组，牵引变压器的初级绕组可通过真空开关连接到交流电网电压。 当真空开关打开时，当交流电网电压相对于斩波器输入电压在时间上定位时，斩波器被精确地致动，使得交流电网电压和斩波器输入电压之间的电压差的幅度对应于预定的测试 电压。 然后检查电流是否从AC电网流向斩波器。 因此，可以在没有测试装置的情况下随时检查真空开关的功能。

公开(公告)号：US20120140536A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-07

申请号：US13389752

申请日：2010-08-05

申请人： Norbert Lang

发明人： Norbert Lang

IPC分类号： H02M7/5387

CPC分类号： G01R31/3275 ,  B60L3/0023 ,  B60L9/00 ,  B60L2200/26 ,  G01R31/008 ,  G01R31/42 ,  H01H33/66 ,  H01H33/668

摘要： A method for functionally checking a vacuum switch of a traction inverter having a grid-side four-quadrant chopper and a load-side pulse inverter electrically connected in parallel on the DC side by a DC intermediate circuit. The AC side of the chopper is connected to a secondary winding of a traction transformer, with the primary winding of the traction transformer connectable to an AC grid voltage by a vacuum switch. When the vacuum switch is open, the chopper is actuated precisely when the AC grid voltage is temporally located relative to the chopper input voltage, such that the amplitude of a voltage difference between the AC grid voltage and the chopper input voltage corresponds to a predetermined test voltage. It is then checked whether current flows from the AC supply grid to the chopper. The functionality of the vacuum switch can thus be checked at any time without a test device.

摘要翻译： 一种用于功能检查具有通过DC中间电路在直流侧并联电连接的电网侧四象限斩波器和负载侧脉冲逆变器的牵引变频器的真空开关的方法。 斩波器的交流侧连接到牵引变压器的次级绕组，牵引变压器的初级绕组可通过真空开关连接到交流电网电压。 当真空开关打开时，当交流电网电压相对于斩波器输入电压在时间上定位时，斩波器被精确地致动，使得交流电网电压和斩波器输入电压之间的电压差的幅度对应于预定的测试 电压。 然后检查电流是否从AC电网流向斩波器。 因此，可以在没有测试装置的情况下随时检查真空开关的功能。