Refrigerating cycle device
    1.
    发明授权
    Refrigerating cycle device 失效
    制冷循环装置

    公开(公告)号:US06962059B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-08

    申请号:US10343539

    申请日:2001-07-30

    摘要: To prevent heat transfer inhibition and an increase in pressure loss due to refrigerating machine oil discharged into a cycle, and to provide a compact and highly efficient refrigerating cycle apparatus using carbon dioxide gas (CO2). In a refrigerating cycle apparatus having at least a compressor, a radiator, a decompressor, a vaporizer and piping for successively connecting them, and provided with a refrigerant circuit in which refrigerant circulates in the compressor, the radiator, the decompressor, the vaporizer and the piping, carbon dioxide gas (CO2) is enclosed as said refrigerant, and the drop in heat transfer rate and the increase in pressure loss in the heat exchanger can be restrained to very low levels by keeping oil enclosing volume in the refrigerant circuit to the quantity of carbon dioxide gas (CO2) enclosed as refrigerant (weight %) to less than 40 weight % and more than 0, resulting in practical elimination of the increase in size and the impact on the drop in efficiency of the heat exchanger.

    摘要翻译: 为了防止由于冷冻机油排入循环而导致的传热抑制和压力损失的增加,并且提供使用二氧化碳气体(CO 2 2)的紧凑且高效的制冷循环装置。 在具有至少压缩机,散热器,减压器,蒸发器和连续连接它们的管道的制冷循环装置中,并且设置有制冷剂回路,其中制冷剂在压缩机,散热器,减压器,蒸发器和 管道,二氧化碳气体(CO 2/2)被封闭,并且热交换器中的传热速率下降和压力损失的增加可以通过保持油封闭而被限制在非常低的水平 制冷剂回路中的体积与作为制冷剂(重量%)包围的二氧化碳气体(CO 2 N 2)的量小于40重量%且大于0,从而实际上消除了尺寸的增加 以及对热交换器效率下降的影响。

    Air conditioner
    5.
    发明申请
    Air conditioner 失效
    冷气机

    公开(公告)号:US20050241818A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-03

    申请号:US11144295

    申请日:2005-06-03

    摘要: An air conditioner for a vehicle includes a refrigerant cycle having an evaporator which is disposed in a blowing duct and cools air by refrigerant evaporation in the blowing duct; a compressor setting the evaporated refrigerant at a high temperature and high pressure; a refrigerant-to-water heat exchanger heating cooling water by heat transfer from the refrigerant discharged from the compressor; and an expansion device decompressing the refrigerant discharged from the refrigerant-to-water heat exchanger, The air conditioner also includes a cooling water cycle having a heater core which is disposed on the downstream side of the evaporator; a radiator cooling the cooling water; a pump circulating the cooling water cooled by the radiator; a power engine cooled by the cooling water fed by the pump; and the refrigerant-to-water heat exchanger. The refrigerant cycle performs cooling for dehumidification by performing the operation of heating.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的空调器包括:制冷剂循环,具有设置在吹风管道中的蒸发器,并且通过制冷剂在吹风管中蒸发而冷却空气; 在高温高压下设定蒸发的制冷剂的压缩机; 制冷剂对水的热交换器通过从压缩机排出的制冷剂传热而加热冷却水; 以及对从制冷剂 - 水热交换器排出的制冷剂进行减压的膨胀装置。空调还包括具有设置在蒸发器的下游侧的加热器芯的冷却水循环; 散热器冷却冷却水; 泵将由散热器冷却的冷却水循环; 由泵供给的冷却水冷却的动力发动机; 和制冷剂 - 水热交换器。 制冷剂循环通过进行加热运转来进行除湿冷却。

    Air conditioner
    7.
    发明授权
    Air conditioner 失效
    冷气机

    公开(公告)号:US07069983B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-04

    申请号:US11144295

    申请日:2005-06-03

    IPC分类号: F25B29/00 B60H1/00 B60H3/00

    摘要: An air conditioner for a vehicle includes a refrigerant cycle having an evaporator which is disposed in a blowing duct and cools air by refrigerant evaporation in the blowing duct; a compressor setting the evaporated refrigerant at a high temperature and high pressure; a refrigerant-to-water heat exchanger heating cooling water by heat transfer from the refrigerant discharged from the compressor; and an expansion device decompressing the refrigerant discharged from the refrigerant-to-water heat exchanger. The air conditioner also includes a cooling water cycle having a heater core which is disposed on the downstream side of the evaporator; a radiator cooling the cooling water; a pump circulating the cooling water cooled by the radiator; a power engine cooled by the cooling water fed by the pump; and the refrigerant-to-water heat exchanger. The refrigerant cycle performs cooling for dehumidification by performing the operation of heating.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的空调器包括:制冷剂循环,具有设置在吹风管道中的蒸发器,并且通过制冷剂在吹风管中蒸发而冷却空气; 在高温高压下设定蒸发的制冷剂的压缩机; 制冷剂对水的热交换器通过从压缩机排出的制冷剂传热而加热冷却水; 以及对从制冷剂对水热交换器排出的制冷剂进行减压的膨胀机构。 所述空调还包括冷却水循环,所述冷却水循环具有设置在所述蒸发器的下游侧的加热器芯; 散热器冷却冷却水; 泵将由散热器冷却的冷却水循环; 由泵供给的冷却水冷却的动力发动机; 和制冷剂 - 水热交换器。 制冷剂循环通过进行加热运转来进行除湿冷却。

    Double-pipe heat exchanger
    9.
    发明授权
    Double-pipe heat exchanger 失效
    双管换热器

    公开(公告)号:US06920917B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-26

    申请号:US10728788

    申请日:2003-12-08

    CPC分类号: F28F1/06 F28D7/106

    摘要: It is an object of the invention to provide an inexpensive double-pipe heat exchanger having high performance and comprising an inner pipe and an outer pipe which constitute a double pipe without adding a heat-transfer facilitating material such as an inner fin. In the double-pipe heat exchanger having the inner pipe and the outer pipe, the outer pipe is dented from its outside toward its inside, thereby forming a plurality of projections which are dented toward the inner pipe. Examples of shapes of the projection are substantially conical shape, substantially truncated shape, substantially spherical surface shape, substantially cylindrical shape, substantially elliptic cylindrical shape and the like. The projections are disposed helically or in a staggered configuration such as to surround the inner pipe. With this structure, only by subjecting the outer pipe to simple working such as press working, it is possible to increase the turbulent flow of fluid flowing between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, and to facilitate heat transfer from fluid flowing in the inner pipe to fluid flowing between the inner pipe and the outer pipe.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种具有高性能的便宜的双管式热交换器,并且包括内管和外管,其构成双管,而不添加诸如内翅片的传热促进材料。 在具有内管和外管的双管式热交换器中,外管从其外侧向内侧凹陷,从而形成向内管凹陷的多个突起。 突起的形状的实例基本上是圆锥形,基本上截头形状,基本上是球形表面形状,基本上圆柱形,基本上椭圆柱形等。 突出部螺旋地或以交错构造设置,以包围内管。 利用这种结构,只有通过对外管进行诸如冲压加工的简单加工,可以增加在内管和外管之间流动的流体的湍流,并且便于在内管中流动的流体的热传递 流体在内管和外管之间流动。