WATER MINIMIZING METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR USE WITH EVAPORATIVE COOLING DEVICES
    2.
    发明申请
    WATER MINIMIZING METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR USE WITH EVAPORATIVE COOLING DEVICES 审中-公开
    水分最小化方法和装置用于蒸发冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US20170074553A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-16

    申请号:US15261321

    申请日:2016-09-09

    发明人: Paul A. Dinnage

    摘要: An evaporative cooling system includes a primary cooling unit that utilizes a cooling fluid flowing through a primary heat exchange medium to cool supply air flowing past the primary heat exchange medium, a bleed line and a secondary cooling unit disposed upstream of the primary cooling unit with respect to a flow direction of the supply air. The primary cooling unit includes a supply line for supplying the cooling fluid to the primary heat exchange medium, a reservoir for collecting the cooling fluid supplied to the primary heat exchange medium, and a pump for recirculating the cooling fluid collected in the reservoir back to the supply line. The bleed line bleeds a portion of the recirculating cooling fluid from the primary cooling unit. The secondary cooling unit includes a secondary heat exchange medium that receives the cooling fluid bled from the primary cooling unit through the bleed line. By either pumping or wicking, any excess bleed fluid is refed to the secondary heat exchange medium, or directed to a tertiary heat exchange medium, to enable complete evaporation of the bled fluid.

    摘要翻译: 蒸发冷却系统包括主冷却单元,其利用流过主要热交换介质的冷却流体来冷却流过主要热交换介质的供应空气,排放管线和辅助冷却单元,其设置在主冷却单元的上游, 到供气的流动方向。 主冷却单元包括用于将冷却流体供应到一次热交换介质的供应管线,用于收集供应到一次热交换介质的冷却流体的储存器,以及用于将收集在储存器中的冷却流体再循环回到 供应线。 渗流线从一次冷却单元中流出一部分循环冷却流体。 二次冷却单元包括二次热交换介质,其通过排气管接收从主冷却单元排出的冷却流体。 通过泵送或芯吸,任何多余的排出流体被重新引导到二次热交换介质,或者被引导到第三热交换介质,以使排出的流体完全蒸发。

    Thermal accumulator and method of use
    3.
    发明授权
    Thermal accumulator and method of use 有权
    蓄热器及使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US09527593B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-27

    申请号:US13081644

    申请日:2011-04-07

    申请人: Michael J. Andres

    发明人: Michael J. Andres

    摘要: A thermal management system for a vehicle includes a tank, a heat exchanger, a pump, and a valve located on a conduit. The heat exchanger is located downstream of the tank, the pump is located between the tank and the heat exchanger, and the valve is located downstream of the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger places the coolant in a heat exchange relationship with a heat load from the vehicle such that the coolant vaporizes. The valve regulates pressure within the heat exchanger and controls exhaustion of the vaporized coolant from the vehicle. Water, used as a coolant, can be replenished in flight by condensing a portion of the heat exchanger exhaust or condensing water as part of the environmental control system function or by condensing a portion of the engine exhaust.

    摘要翻译: 用于车辆的热管理系统包括罐,热交换器,泵和位于管道上的阀。 热交换器位于罐的下游,泵位于罐和热交换器之间,阀位于热交换器的下游。 热交换器使冷却剂与来自车辆的热负荷处于热交换关系,使得冷却剂蒸发。 该阀调节热交换器内的压力并控制来自车辆的蒸发的冷却剂的耗尽。 用作冷却剂的水可以在飞行中通过冷凝一部分热交换器排气或冷凝水作为环境控制系统功能的一部分或通过冷凝发动机排气的一部分来补充。

    Refrigeration cycle apparatus and refrigerant circulating method
    4.
    发明授权
    Refrigeration cycle apparatus and refrigerant circulating method 有权
    制冷循环装置和制冷剂循环方法

    公开(公告)号:US09453668B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-27

    申请号:US13825988

    申请日:2011-01-26

    摘要: In a refrigeration cycle apparatus, a compressor, a condenser, a first flow control valve, a refrigerant storage container, a second flow control valve, and a first evaporator are connected in this order, and a third flow control valve, an ejector, a second evaporator, and the compressor are connected in this order so as to branch from an outlet of the condenser. A driving refrigerant inlet of the ejector is connected to the third flow control valve, a suction refrigerant inlet of the ejector is connected to an outlet of the first evaporator, and a mixed refrigerant outlet of the ejector is connected to a refrigerant inlet of the second evaporator. The refrigeration cycle apparatus has a bypass circuit which branches from a refrigerant pipe connecting the condenser and the second flow control valve and is connected to the mixed refrigerant outlet of the ejector via a fourth flow control valve.

    摘要翻译: 在制冷循环装置中,依次连接压缩机,冷凝器,第一流量控制阀,制冷剂储存容器,第二流量控制阀和第一蒸发器,并且第三流量控制阀,喷射器, 第二蒸发器和压缩机依次连接以从冷凝器的出口分支。 喷射器的驱动制冷剂入口连接到第三流量控制阀,喷射器的吸入制冷剂入口连接到第一蒸发器的出口,喷射器的混合制冷剂出口连接到第二流量控制阀的制冷剂入口 蒸发器。 制冷循环装置具有从连接冷凝器和第二流量控制阀的制冷剂管分支的旁路回路,并且经由第四流量控制阀与喷射器的混合制冷剂出口连接。

    Integrated unit for refrigeration cycle device
    5.
    发明授权
    Integrated unit for refrigeration cycle device 有权
    制冷循环装置集成单元

    公开(公告)号:US08201415B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-19

    申请号:US12157592

    申请日:2008-06-11

    IPC分类号: F25B19/02 F25B1/06

    摘要: In an integrated unit including an evaporator and an ejector located inside a tank of the evaporator, a first vibration-isolating seal member and a second vibration-isolating seal member are disposed in a gap between an outer surface of the ejector and an inner surface of the tank. The first vibration-isolating seal member is located between a refrigerant discharge port and a refrigerant suction port of the ejector in a longitudinal direction, and the second vibration-isolating seal member is located between a refrigerant flow inlet of the ejector and the refrigerant suction port in the longitudinal direction. Furthermore, the first vibration-isolating seal member has a seal capability lower than that of the second vibration-isolating seal member, and a vibration isolation capability higher than that of the second vibration-isolating seal member.

    摘要翻译: 在包括位于蒸发器的罐内的蒸发器和喷射器的集成单元中,第一防振密封件和第二防振密封件设置在喷射器的外表面和喷射器的外表面之间的间隙中 坦克。 第一防振密封构件位于喷射器的制冷剂排出口和制冷剂吸入口之间,其长度方向上,第二防振密封构件位于喷射器的制冷剂流入口与制冷剂吸入口 在纵向上。 此外,第一防振密封构件的密封能力低于第二防振密封构件,并且隔振能力高于第二防振密封构件的密封能力。

    Stacked-plate gas-expansion cooler assembly, fabrication method, and use
    8.
    发明授权
    Stacked-plate gas-expansion cooler assembly, fabrication method, and use 有权
    堆叠式气体膨胀冷却器组件,制造方法和用途

    公开(公告)号:US07178345B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-20

    申请号:US10650094

    申请日:2003-08-26

    IPC分类号: F25B19/02 F28D7/10 F28F3/00

    摘要: A gas-expansion cooler assembly has an expansion structure with an expansion orifice and an expansion reservoir in fluid-flow communication with an expansion-orifice outlet. A heat exchanger has a heat-exchanger inlet, and a heat-exchanger outlet in fluid-flow communication with the expansion-orifice inlet. The heat exchanger includes at least two heat-exchanger plates stacked in a facing relationship along an assembly axis. Each heat-exchanger plate includes an in-plane channel lying substantially in a plane perpendicular to the assembly axis. The in-plane channels of the adjacent heat-exchanger plates are in fluid-flow communication with each other and with the expansion-orifice inlet to form a continuous high-pressure fluid-flow path from the heat-exchanger inlet to the expansion-orifice inlet. The heat exchanger further includes an axial channel extending parallel to the assembly axis. The axial channels in the adjacent heat-exchanger plates are in fluid-flow communication with each other and with the expansion reservoir to form a continuous exhaust fluid-flow path from the expansion reservoir to an exhaust port.

    摘要翻译: 气体膨胀冷却器组件具有膨胀结构,其具有膨胀孔和与膨胀孔出口流体连通的膨胀储存器。 热交换器具有热交换器入口和与膨胀孔入口流体流动连通的热交换器出口。 热交换器包括至少两个沿着组装轴线以面对关系的方式堆叠的热交换器板。 每个热交换器板包括基本上在垂直于组件轴线的平面中的平面内通道。 相邻的热交换器板的面内通道彼此流体流动连通并且与膨胀孔入口形成从热交换器入口到膨胀孔的连续的高压流体流动路径 进口。 热交换器还包括平行于组件轴线延伸的轴向通道。 相邻热交换器板中的轴向通道彼此流体流动连通并且与膨胀储存器形成从膨胀储存器到排气口的连续的排出流体流动路径。